Plants

100問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

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問題一覧

Has rhizomes to spread

Elymus repens, Festuca rubra

Has stolons to spread

Chlorophytum comosum, Fragaria x ananassa, Ranunculus repens

Spreads by runners - roots are produced where the tip if a shoot touched the ground

Rubus fruticosus

Acid loving cross plant, buds susceptible to frost, sping flowering, bright red, double flowering

Camellia x williamsii 'Ruby Wedding'

A non double camilla with an AGM the would better to plant than a double flower as it is better for pollinating insects. Is also red like Ruby Wedding

Camellia japonica 'Adolphe Audusson'

Woodland plant associations for chalk soil H A V N A

Hyacinthoides non-scripta, Anemonoides nemorosa, Viola odorata, Narcissus pseudonarcissus, Allium ursinum

Trees with resistance to fire

Sequoiadendron giganteum, Quercus suber

Plant for formal hedging/topiary and problem it faces

Buxus sempervirens, Box blight and box moth

Plants for formal hedging to avoid box blight Ln Pa Lm

Lonicera nitida, Phillyrea angustifolia, Lonicera microphylla

Tree ideal for cloud pruning

Phillyrea latifolia

Plants for parterres in formal rennaisance gardens

Buxus sempervirens, Taxus baccata

Trees for formal gardens AGM

Taxus baccata, Fagus sylvatica, Ilex aquifolium

Indicative of order, pleached trees play on the historic theme of man ruling over nature. They provide height, but allow views beneath. Small leaved lime

Tilia chordata

Evergreen tree best for a formal garden

Quercus ilex

Viburnums lend themselves to a formal setting. Evergreen types can provide underplanting or hedges while some white-flowered deciduous cultivars offer structural form or timeless romanticism This one is upright go good for vertical lines and has bright white flowers held above. Deciduous

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum 'Mariesii' AGM

Plant for stabilising sand dunes because of its far reaching rhizomes

Ammophila arenaria

Plants with aerenchyma tissue to give bouyancy to leaves Aerenchyma is air filled tissues which aids bouyancy of leaves and also allows air to percolate to roots for respiration in waterlogged conditions

Nymphaea alba, Trapa natans, Nelumbo nucifera

Plants that have or may develop aerenchyma to withstand waterlogged conditions

Equisetum arvense, Ranunculus repens, Carex spp.

Lesser celandine

Ficaria verna

Annual Honesty

Lunaria annua

Perennial honesty, grows in damp woodland on lime substrates. White flowers tinged with lilac, scented. Transluscent seedheads often used in flower arranging

Lunaria rediviva AGM

Pollinated by beetles, contains no nectar. A huge evergreen plant with thick glossy leaves dark green on top and bronze underneath. Large white flowers in late summer and autumn, striking seed heads provide ongoing interest. Wants full sun/partial shade, any soil, but needs to be sheltered.

Magnolia grandiflora

Pollinated by beetles no nectar. Flowers open in spring before the leaves. Fuzzy buds over winter. Smaller in size good shrub for a smaller garden as is slower growing. The flowers are white or tinged pink in the Rosa version.

Magnolia stellata

A beetroot with resistance to bolting (which is a risk if sown early)

Beta vulgaris 'Boltardy'

Historic Potagers Garden Plants seen as historically grown for food at Weald Museum Ap Fv Su La Sr So

Allium porrum, Foeniculum vulgare, Symphytum x uplandicum, Lavandula angustifolia, Salvia rosmarinus, Smyrnium olusatrum

Why is Symphytum x uplandicum the preferred Symphytum over officinale

Hybrid vigour

Semi-evergreen perennial. Early spring flowering plant with speckled leaves, very hardy H6, shade or partial shade. Spreads by rhizomes so good for ground cover. RHS Plants for Pollinators award. In your garden. Good alternative to Hostas if slugs are a problem.

Pulmonaria officinalis

Grape hyacinth

Muscari armeniacum

Mound forming alpine perennial with white flowers and string nughttime scent, attracting moths

Zaluzianskya ovata

Yellow wildflower, The fruit is a dry capsule, with loose, rattling seeds. Creates sound in wind in late summer. It is hemiparasitic and grows on Poaceae and Fabaceae.

Rhinanthus minor

Garlic mustard

Alliaria petiolata

Has rhizomes AND stolons to spread

Lysimachia nummularia

Bulbs for scent

Hyacinthus orientalis, Narcissus 'Silver Chimes'

A grass with an interesting nodding seedhead, creates noise blowing in the breeze, adds interest to a mindful garden. Best planted in groups.

Briza maxima

Tall, graceful grass for a mindful garden deciduous grass to 60cm, forming a compact upright tuft of thread-like leaves, with narrow, arching, feathery flowering panicles in summer AGM

Stipa tenuissima

Granny's Bonnets, tall flowers that would compliment the green of Briza maxima

Aquilegia vulgaris

Purple Wallflower

Erysimum bicolor 'Bowles Mauve'

Yellow archangel

Lamium galeobdolon

A stoloniferous perennial forming a mat of prostrate leafy stems, with purple, white or pink flowers in spikes in summer. Perfect for Pollinators

Lamium maculatum

A hosta with leathery blue green leaves that are less appealing to molluscs AGM

Hosta (Tardiana Group) 'Halcyon' AGM

A salvia with a recently awarded AGM, blue flowers, aromatic foliage, very long flowering season and a bee magnet! Compact upright growth and blue green foliage Genus selling name ('cultivar') AGM

Salvia MYSTIC SPIRES BLUE ('Balsalmisp') AGM

Whitebeam

Sorbus aria

Ornamental red current

Ribes sanguineum

Cape fuchsia evergreen shrub or herbaceous perenial in cooler areas

Phygelius capensis

African daisy, can tolerate drought by going into a dormancy but will lose its flowerheads. This one is a white rhizomous perennial, H3 1 to -5 mild areas of Britain. Good for clinate change and good for groubd cover and pollinators.

Osteospermum juncundum

Roman chamomile

Chamaemelum nobile

Bay leaf

Laurus nobilis

Scarlet pimpernel

Anagallis arvensis

A white flower not to chose because it has been bred not to have pollen - no stamen at all- and has no nectar but is double flowered What you could plant instead They are H6 and ericaceous/neutral TOXIC if eaten wear protective equipment

Lilium orientalis 'My Wedding', Lilium orientalis 'Casa Blanca' AGM

What is the word for the study of the change in flowering times and seasons over a long period called?

Phenology

Purpleflowering bellflower, mat forming habit, groundcover. AGM quickly forms an evergreen mound

Campanula portenschlagiana

An alpine with silvery trichomes on leaves to protect from high UV light at altitide

Leontopodium alpinum

Two plants from the mediterranian region (Maquis biome) which have silvery trichomes in leaves to protect from strong sunlight and drying winds First one has Perfect for Pollinators Second one has AGM

Stachys byzantina, Jacobaea maritima 'Silver Dust'

Name a monocot that can be propagated from all or part of a leaf with the new plants forming from the cut veins or from the petiole

Dracaena trifasciata

An example of protogyny and explain system

Plantago lanceolata, Stigma mature first and stamens emerge after

Example of Protandry and explain mechanism Stamen mature first while style is held below then stamen curl back and style is raised up

Clerodendron speciosissimum, Stamen mature first while style is held below then stamen curl back and style is raised up

A plant that uses scent in winter to attract early bees from a greater distance as there are fewer of them

Sarcococca confusa

A plant that uses the smell of rotting meat to attract flies and also can be grown outside in the UK but you wpuldn't want to plant it in a garden because of the smell!!

Dracunculus vulgaris

An example of heterostyly Pin is Thrum is

Pin and thrum eyed Primula vulgaris, Pin is stamen at top, Thrum is style at top

A plant that will self pollinate as a fallback to not being cross pollinated:It will only open in sunny weather when pollinators are more likley flying. If it doesn't open, the stamen will curl back to touch the style and self pollinate inside the closed flower

Crocus vernus

A flower that produces a few seeds larger seeds

Iris foetidissima

A plant that splits its seedpod to fling the seeds a distance

Cardamine hirsuta

A plant with fleshy seedpods

Impatiens walleriana

A seed that needs the dark to germinate best

Solanum lycopersicum

A seed that has a seedcoat that can prevent water entering the seed by keeping the micropyle blocked

Lathyrus odoratus

A seedcoat that is soo hard for the radicle to physically break through

Prunus spp.

A seedcoat that won't let oxygen i to the embryo

Beta vulgaris

A fruit where the surrounding fleshy tissue produces chemical inhibitors which prevent the growth of the embryo

Solanum lycopersicum

A seed where the embryo contains inhibitor chemicals which break down over time

Fraxinus spp.

A seed where the embryo is not fully developed when the seed is shed and needs time to be ready to germinate

Ilex aquifolium

Ash

Fraxinus excelsior

Plants that self seed are useful as pollinator attractors in veg gardens because they don't have to be replanted so the soil can be left alone. name two

Limnanthes douglasii, Calendula officinalis

Ornamentals that self seed are useful in some design styles. Name one for Artd and Crafts

Erigeron karvinskianus

Name a plant whose seed has an ELAIOSOME - a fleshy mix of fats and protiens attached to the seed that ants will move to their nests and eat, thus dispersing the seed

Cyclamen spp.

A yellow flowering plant with a verticallister inflorescence. is hairy, has a woolley white coating to underside to leaves creating a boundary layer and preventing water loss in full sun, deciduous, Lamiaceae. Is a Plant for Pollinators and has an AGM.

Phlomis russeliana

Name 5 alpines Tp dd Aj Cc Gm

Thymus praecox, Dianthus deltoides, Armeria juniperifolia, Campanula carpatica, Geum montanum

Plan to extend flowering season Winter ephemerals x 2 Early spring ephemerals x2 Early flowering evergreen Semi-evergreen spring flowering x2 Late flowering spring bulb Early summer herbaceous perennials x 3 Late summer tender perennials Flowering occasdionally through winter if conditions are appropriate tree

Galanthus nivalis, Eranthis hyemalis, Crocus vernus, Narcissus spp., Helleborus niger, Pulmonaria officinalis, Primula vulgaris, Tulipa, Aquilegia vulgaris, Acanthus spinosus, Achillea millefolium, Dahlia 'Bishop of Llandaff', Canna indica, Eucomis comosa, Prunus x subhirtella 'Autumnalis'

A tree with a slender fastigiate shape A tree with a broad canopy A tree with a weeping form A tree with an open vase shape

Populus nigra, Fagus sylvatica, Betula pendula, Prunus x subhirtella 'Autumnalis'

Three deciduous gymnosperms/conifers

Ginkgo biloba, Taxodium distichum, Larix decidua

An alpine flowering plant good for greening a wall Where is it native

Campanula portenschlagiana, Croatian mountains

Rose campion

Silene coronaria

Hardy begonia Low growing Good for shade Hardy down to 0⁰C H2 Pink and white flowers in summer, green leaves, red stems Tolerant of some drought doesnt like waterlogging Has AGM

Begonia grandis subsp evansiana

Basil

Ocimum basilicum

Lettuce

Lactuca sativa

Name a plant that grows quickly, can be used for canes and is 35% more efficient in producing oxygen and 5X more efficent at absorbing carbon dioxide than other trees

Phyllostachys aurea

What not to plant as a hedge as it is prone to dieback if pruned harsh but grows really quick What to plant instead

X Cupressocyparis leylandii, Thuja plicata 'Atrovirens'

Name three half hardy annuals (HHA) for bedding

Cosmos bipinnatus, Tagetes patula, Nicotiana alata 'Lime Green'

Name three hardy annuals for summer bedding

Calendula officinalis, Nigella damascena, Limnanthes douglasii

Name three summer bedding tender perennials which are grown as annuals and discarded

Impatiens walleriana, Pelargonium zonale, Lobelia erinus

Name three tender shrubs for aummer bedding dot plants which are protected over winter for next year

Cordyline australis, Fuchsia magellanica, Abutilon megapotamicum

Name three short lived perennials grown as biennials for winter/spring bedding and discarded to make way for summer bedding

Myosotis sylvatica, Bellis perennis, Erysimum cheiri

Name three low growing shrubs suitable for evergreen colour in a winter container

Cupressus macrocarpa 'Goldcrest', Skimmia japonica, Hedera helix 'Variegata'

Teasel

Dipsacus fullonum

An example of a recalcitrant seed Avocado Mango Chocolate Blue Water Lily

Persea americana, Mangifera indica, Theobroma cacao, Nymphaea caerulea

Horse chestnut

Aesculus hippocastanum

What is a nut

Dry fruit, Single seed, Hard shell, Protective husk

Plants for butterflies E B V L

Echinops ritro, Buddleja davidii, Verbena bonariensis, Lonicera periclymenum

An important plant for the common blue butterfly, green hairstreak larvae

Lotus corniculatus

Which plant would you chose rather than Viburnum opulus 'Sterile' as it has berries in autumn

Viburnum opulus

100

Blueberry - good for acidy peaty soil

Vaccinium corymbosum

2:2:7 Short term plantings

Clai Elizabeth · 45問 · 1年前

2:2:7 Short term plantings

45問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

2:2:1 Key plants associated with garden styles

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2:2:1 Key plants associated with garden styles

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2:3:1 Wellbeing

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2:3:1 Wellbeing

59問 • 1年前

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Mindful Gardens

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Mindful Gardens

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2:3:2 Environment

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2:3:2 Environment

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Studies and reports

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Studies and reports

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2:3:3 Economy

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2:3:3 Economy

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2:3:4 Community

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2:3:4 Community

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2:4:1 Plants and biodiversity

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2:4:1 Plants and biodiversity

64問 • 1年前

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2:4:2 Impact of climate change

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2:4:2 Impact of climate change

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2:4:2 Selecting plants for climate change

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2:4:2 Selecting plants for climate change

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2:4:3 Creating habitats

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2:4:3 Creating habitats

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2:4:4 Citizen science and species surveys

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2:4:4 Citizen science and species surveys

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2:4:5 Biodiversity Action Plans

Clai Elizabeth · 27問 · 1年前

2:4:5 Biodiversity Action Plans

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QWO Sustainability

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QWO Sustainability

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use of force

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use of force

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DVPOs

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DVPOs

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Clai Elizabeth

問題一覧

Has rhizomes to spread

Elymus repens, Festuca rubra

Has stolons to spread

Chlorophytum comosum, Fragaria x ananassa, Ranunculus repens

Spreads by runners - roots are produced where the tip if a shoot touched the ground

Rubus fruticosus

Acid loving cross plant, buds susceptible to frost, sping flowering, bright red, double flowering

Camellia x williamsii 'Ruby Wedding'

A non double camilla with an AGM the would better to plant than a double flower as it is better for pollinating insects. Is also red like Ruby Wedding

Camellia japonica 'Adolphe Audusson'

Woodland plant associations for chalk soil H A V N A

Hyacinthoides non-scripta, Anemonoides nemorosa, Viola odorata, Narcissus pseudonarcissus, Allium ursinum

Trees with resistance to fire

Sequoiadendron giganteum, Quercus suber

Plant for formal hedging/topiary and problem it faces

Buxus sempervirens, Box blight and box moth

Plants for formal hedging to avoid box blight Ln Pa Lm

Lonicera nitida, Phillyrea angustifolia, Lonicera microphylla

Tree ideal for cloud pruning

Phillyrea latifolia

Plants for parterres in formal rennaisance gardens

Buxus sempervirens, Taxus baccata

Trees for formal gardens AGM

Taxus baccata, Fagus sylvatica, Ilex aquifolium

Indicative of order, pleached trees play on the historic theme of man ruling over nature. They provide height, but allow views beneath. Small leaved lime

Tilia chordata

Evergreen tree best for a formal garden

Quercus ilex

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum 'Mariesii' AGM

Plant for stabilising sand dunes because of its far reaching rhizomes

Ammophila arenaria

Nymphaea alba, Trapa natans, Nelumbo nucifera

Plants that have or may develop aerenchyma to withstand waterlogged conditions

Equisetum arvense, Ranunculus repens, Carex spp.

Lesser celandine

Ficaria verna

Annual Honesty

Lunaria annua

Perennial honesty, grows in damp woodland on lime substrates. White flowers tinged with lilac, scented. Transluscent seedheads often used in flower arranging

Lunaria rediviva AGM

Magnolia grandiflora

Magnolia stellata

A beetroot with resistance to bolting (which is a risk if sown early)

Beta vulgaris 'Boltardy'

Historic Potagers Garden Plants seen as historically grown for food at Weald Museum Ap Fv Su La Sr So

Allium porrum, Foeniculum vulgare, Symphytum x uplandicum, Lavandula angustifolia, Salvia rosmarinus, Smyrnium olusatrum

Why is Symphytum x uplandicum the preferred Symphytum over officinale

Hybrid vigour

Pulmonaria officinalis

Grape hyacinth

Muscari armeniacum

Mound forming alpine perennial with white flowers and string nughttime scent, attracting moths

Zaluzianskya ovata

Yellow wildflower, The fruit is a dry capsule, with loose, rattling seeds. Creates sound in wind in late summer. It is hemiparasitic and grows on Poaceae and Fabaceae.

Rhinanthus minor

Garlic mustard

Alliaria petiolata

Has rhizomes AND stolons to spread

Lysimachia nummularia

Bulbs for scent

Hyacinthus orientalis, Narcissus 'Silver Chimes'

A grass with an interesting nodding seedhead, creates noise blowing in the breeze, adds interest to a mindful garden. Best planted in groups.

Briza maxima

Tall, graceful grass for a mindful garden deciduous grass to 60cm, forming a compact upright tuft of thread-like leaves, with narrow, arching, feathery flowering panicles in summer AGM

Stipa tenuissima

Granny's Bonnets, tall flowers that would compliment the green of Briza maxima

Aquilegia vulgaris

Purple Wallflower

Erysimum bicolor 'Bowles Mauve'

Yellow archangel

Lamium galeobdolon

A stoloniferous perennial forming a mat of prostrate leafy stems, with purple, white or pink flowers in spikes in summer. Perfect for Pollinators

Lamium maculatum

A hosta with leathery blue green leaves that are less appealing to molluscs AGM

Hosta (Tardiana Group) 'Halcyon' AGM

A salvia with a recently awarded AGM, blue flowers, aromatic foliage, very long flowering season and a bee magnet! Compact upright growth and blue green foliage Genus selling name ('cultivar') AGM

Salvia MYSTIC SPIRES BLUE ('Balsalmisp') AGM

Whitebeam

Sorbus aria

Ornamental red current

Ribes sanguineum

Cape fuchsia evergreen shrub or herbaceous perenial in cooler areas

Phygelius capensis

Osteospermum juncundum

Roman chamomile

Chamaemelum nobile

Bay leaf

Laurus nobilis

Scarlet pimpernel

Anagallis arvensis

Lilium orientalis 'My Wedding', Lilium orientalis 'Casa Blanca' AGM

What is the word for the study of the change in flowering times and seasons over a long period called?

Phenology

Purpleflowering bellflower, mat forming habit, groundcover. AGM quickly forms an evergreen mound

Campanula portenschlagiana

An alpine with silvery trichomes on leaves to protect from high UV light at altitide

Leontopodium alpinum

Stachys byzantina, Jacobaea maritima 'Silver Dust'

Name a monocot that can be propagated from all or part of a leaf with the new plants forming from the cut veins or from the petiole

Dracaena trifasciata

An example of protogyny and explain system

Plantago lanceolata, Stigma mature first and stamens emerge after

Example of Protandry and explain mechanism Stamen mature first while style is held below then stamen curl back and style is raised up

Clerodendron speciosissimum, Stamen mature first while style is held below then stamen curl back and style is raised up

A plant that uses scent in winter to attract early bees from a greater distance as there are fewer of them

Sarcococca confusa

A plant that uses the smell of rotting meat to attract flies and also can be grown outside in the UK but you wpuldn't want to plant it in a garden because of the smell!!

Dracunculus vulgaris

An example of heterostyly Pin is Thrum is

Pin and thrum eyed Primula vulgaris, Pin is stamen at top, Thrum is style at top

Crocus vernus

A flower that produces a few seeds larger seeds

Iris foetidissima

A plant that splits its seedpod to fling the seeds a distance

Cardamine hirsuta

A plant with fleshy seedpods

Impatiens walleriana

A seed that needs the dark to germinate best

Solanum lycopersicum

A seed that has a seedcoat that can prevent water entering the seed by keeping the micropyle blocked

Lathyrus odoratus

A seedcoat that is soo hard for the radicle to physically break through

Prunus spp.

A seedcoat that won't let oxygen i to the embryo

Beta vulgaris

A fruit where the surrounding fleshy tissue produces chemical inhibitors which prevent the growth of the embryo

Solanum lycopersicum

A seed where the embryo contains inhibitor chemicals which break down over time

Fraxinus spp.

A seed where the embryo is not fully developed when the seed is shed and needs time to be ready to germinate

Ilex aquifolium

Ash

Fraxinus excelsior

Plants that self seed are useful as pollinator attractors in veg gardens because they don't have to be replanted so the soil can be left alone. name two

Limnanthes douglasii, Calendula officinalis

Ornamentals that self seed are useful in some design styles. Name one for Artd and Crafts

Erigeron karvinskianus

Name a plant whose seed has an ELAIOSOME - a fleshy mix of fats and protiens attached to the seed that ants will move to their nests and eat, thus dispersing the seed

Cyclamen spp.

Phlomis russeliana

Name 5 alpines Tp dd Aj Cc Gm

Thymus praecox, Dianthus deltoides, Armeria juniperifolia, Campanula carpatica, Geum montanum

A tree with a slender fastigiate shape A tree with a broad canopy A tree with a weeping form A tree with an open vase shape

Populus nigra, Fagus sylvatica, Betula pendula, Prunus x subhirtella 'Autumnalis'

Three deciduous gymnosperms/conifers

Ginkgo biloba, Taxodium distichum, Larix decidua

An alpine flowering plant good for greening a wall Where is it native

Campanula portenschlagiana, Croatian mountains

Rose campion

Silene coronaria

Hardy begonia Low growing Good for shade Hardy down to 0⁰C H2 Pink and white flowers in summer, green leaves, red stems Tolerant of some drought doesnt like waterlogging Has AGM

Begonia grandis subsp evansiana

Basil

Ocimum basilicum

Lettuce

Lactuca sativa

Name a plant that grows quickly, can be used for canes and is 35% more efficient in producing oxygen and 5X more efficent at absorbing carbon dioxide than other trees

Phyllostachys aurea

What not to plant as a hedge as it is prone to dieback if pruned harsh but grows really quick What to plant instead

X Cupressocyparis leylandii, Thuja plicata 'Atrovirens'

Name three half hardy annuals (HHA) for bedding

Cosmos bipinnatus, Tagetes patula, Nicotiana alata 'Lime Green'

Name three hardy annuals for summer bedding

Calendula officinalis, Nigella damascena, Limnanthes douglasii

Name three summer bedding tender perennials which are grown as annuals and discarded

Impatiens walleriana, Pelargonium zonale, Lobelia erinus

Name three tender shrubs for aummer bedding dot plants which are protected over winter for next year

Cordyline australis, Fuchsia magellanica, Abutilon megapotamicum

Name three short lived perennials grown as biennials for winter/spring bedding and discarded to make way for summer bedding

Myosotis sylvatica, Bellis perennis, Erysimum cheiri

Name three low growing shrubs suitable for evergreen colour in a winter container

Cupressus macrocarpa 'Goldcrest', Skimmia japonica, Hedera helix 'Variegata'

Teasel

Dipsacus fullonum

An example of a recalcitrant seed Avocado Mango Chocolate Blue Water Lily

Persea americana, Mangifera indica, Theobroma cacao, Nymphaea caerulea

Horse chestnut

Aesculus hippocastanum

What is a nut

Dry fruit, Single seed, Hard shell, Protective husk

Plants for butterflies E B V L

Echinops ritro, Buddleja davidii, Verbena bonariensis, Lonicera periclymenum

An important plant for the common blue butterfly, green hairstreak larvae

Lotus corniculatus

Which plant would you chose rather than Viburnum opulus 'Sterile' as it has berries in autumn

Viburnum opulus

100

Blueberry - good for acidy peaty soil

Vaccinium corymbosum