unit 1
問題一覧
1
Choose the word which does not contain the same sound as the other three.
1. A. earning B. learning C. searching D. clearing
D
2
2. A. cite B. site C. sink D. sight
C
3
3. A. pioneer B. dedication C. respectable D. generosity
C
4
4. A. achievement B. controversial C. accomplished D. remarkable
B
5
5. A. construction B. influence C. arrangement D. musician
B
6
6. The speaker paused. He hesitated to answer the direct question raised by the audience.
A. decided B. continued C. determined D. wavered
D
7
7. Recognizable smaller than most of the kids in his age group, Lionel Messi was diagnosed by doctors as suffering from a hormone deficiency that restricted his growth.
A. inadequacy B. sufficiency C. abundance D. strength
A
8
8. Her identity will never be revealed in order to protect her children from being judged.
A. uncovered B. proclaimed C. leaked D. hidden
D
9
9. This boy is poorly-educated and doesn't know how to behave properly.
A. uneducated B. knowledgeable C. ignorant D. rude
B
10
10. Mark Zuckerberg's enormous success has taken a lot of hardwork and ____________.
A. indifference B. dedication C. loyalty D. reputation
B
11
11. It is the underserved ____________ that damaged his life and his family.
A. reputable B. repute C. reputation D. disrepute
C
12
12. Michael Hart was the ____________ of Project Gutenberg, one of the longest-lasting online library projects.
A. founder B. author C. architect D. father
A
13
13. Martin Luther King devoted his life to the ____________ of voting right for black people.
A. effort B. realization C. achievement D. performance
C
14
14. His father used to be a ____________ professor at the university. Many students worshipped him..
A. distinct B. distinctive C. distinguishing D. distinguished
D
15
15. Thanks to the help of the teacher, she is ____________ encouraging progress in math.
A. doing B. making C. checking D. stopping
B
16
16. Einstein ____ a great impact on modern physics.
A. feels B. does C. is D. has
D
17
17. A year into his presidency, Barack Obama was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize (2009) ____________ his promise to promote world peace. A. about B. for C. with D. on
B
18
18. His career as a journalist was full _____ distinguished achievements. He was a respected and admired journalist. A. of B. for C. with D. on
A
19
19. Her ____________ to medicine was so great that she had little time for anything else.
A. dedicated B. dedication C. dedicate D. dedicating
B
20
20. Nguyen Dinh Chieu was a Vietnamese poet who was known for his ___________ and anti-colonial writings against the French. A. patriotism B. patriot B. patriotic B. patriotically
A
21
21. Ms. McGonagall is such a ____ woman that we all respect her.
A. respectful B. respecting C. respectable D. respective
A
22
22. We ____________ to the hospital to visit Mike when he ____________ to say that he was fine.
A. were driving - was calling B. drove - called C. were driving – called D. drove - was calling
C
23
23. We ____________ our quality time when the unexpected guess ____________.
A. had – came B. were having - came
C. had been having – came D. have had – would have come
B
24
24. My brother ____________ at the road when he ____________ into a hole.
A. wasn't looking - was falling B. didn't look - has fallen
C. wasn't looking – fell D. won't look - fall
C
25
25. While the robbers ____ from the building, the alarm went off.
A. was escaping B. had escaped C. were escaping D. are escaping
C
26
26. We are having ______ terrible weather which is quite strange. Usually _______ weather in UK is not this bad.
A. the – the B. a – the C. Ø - the D. the - a
C
27
27. Could you please close ____________ window? I don't think it is necessary to open all the four.
A. a B. the C. some D. Ø
A
28
28. ___________ Gordons is a very interesting family. They like to travel around __________ world.
A. A – the B . The - the C. A – a D. A-Ø
b
29
29. What do you think about Steve Jobs?
A. That's right! B. I doubt it. It is not true.
C. Well, he is talented. D. I agree with you about him.
C
30
30. Would you mind moving your suitcase?
A. Yes, please! B. No, not at all. C. Of course! D. Oh, I am sorry to hear.
B
31
She was walking to the library to borrow some books when she was seeing a robbery.
A. was walking B. the C. some D. was seeing
D
32
Please turn off television. I also like watching TV but now I am having to study for the exam.
A. television B. TV C. am having D. the
C
33
33. I was having a black cat three years ago but now it is no longer with me.
A. was having B. three years C. but D. is
A
34
34. A car hit the fence of my garden. I was cleaning the swimming pool.
A. While a car hit the fence I was cleaning the swimming pool.
B. A car hit the fence and I was cleaning the swimming pool.
C. I was cleaning the swimming pool when a car hit the fence.
D. I was cleaning the swimming pool then a car hit the fence.
C
35
35. The telephone rang. We were having dinner.
A. The telephone rang while we were having dinner. B. We were having dinner and the telephone rang.
C. While the telephone rang, we were having dinner.
D. The telephone rang before we were having dinner.
A
36
Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
36. She hasn't visited her home country for ten years.
A. The last time she visited her home country was ten years ago. B. She didn't visit her home country ten years ago.
C. She last visited her home country for ten years ago. D. She was in her home country for ten years.
A
37
37. My parents last took us to our home village two years ago.
A. My parents didn’t take us to our home village two years ago.
B. My parents have taken us to our home village for two years.
C. My parents haven’t taken us to our home village for two years.
D. My parents took us to our home village in two years.
C
38
38. It is two years since they last travelled to school by bike.
A. They have travelled to school by bike for two years. B. They have travelled to school by bike two years ago.
C. They haven't travelled to school by bike for two years. D. They haven't travelled to school by bike two years ago.
C
39
Nowadays, everybody knows Apples and almost everybody knows that the company was (39) _______ by Steve Jobs, an American inventor and entrepreneur. He is widely recognized as a pioneer in the field of microcomputer revolution. He helped design the first Macintosh computer, transformed a small computer graphics company into Pixar, the company behind Toy Story and The Monster Inc.
His countercultural lifestyle and philosophy was a product of the time and place of his upbringing . Jobs was adopted and raised in San Francisco Bay Area during the 1960s. In 1972, Jobs attended Reed College from (40) _________ he dropped out in next to no time. Jobs co-founded Apple in 1976 in order to sell Apple I personal computer. At that moment, he might hardly imagine that only a year later the company tasted impressive victory with Apple II, one of the first highly (41) ________ mass-produced personal computers. Unfortunately, in 1985, following a long power struggle, Jobs was forced out of Apple. After leaving Apple, Jobs took (42) __________ of its members with him to found NeXT, a computer development company which was then bought by Apple. The purchase allowed Jobs to become the company's CEO once again.
Steve Jobs died in 2011 after battling with pancreatic cancer (43) ________ nearly a decade. Millions first learned of Job's death on a device which had been invented by himself.
39. A. find B. found C. founded D. founding
40. A. which B. that C. Where D. A and B
41. A. successfully B. succeed C. success D. successful
42. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
43. A. for B. since C. during D. of
39C-40A-41D-42B-43A
40
After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death•, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to humanity. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.
Nobel's original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $30,000 to $125,000.
Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges' decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes.
No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War 11. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes.
44. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Alfred Nobel became very rich when he invented dynamite.
B. Alfred Nobel created awards in six categories for contributions to humanity.
C. Alfred Nobel left all of his money to science D. Alfred Nobel made a lasting contribution to humanity
D
41
45. In the first paragraph, "worthwhile" is closest in meaning to ___.
A. economic B. prestigious C. trivial D. valuable
D
42
46. The word “legacy” in the second paragraph means _______.
A. a power B. a sum of money C. an account D. a prize
.
B
43
47. Which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. The fund was created after Alfred Nobel’s death.
B. Alfred Nobel’s original fund was 9 million dollars.
C. Americans have got more science awards than literature awards.
D. The powers of dynamite were foreseen as universally destructive.
A
44
48. The Nobel prize was established in order to ___
A recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity
B. resolve political differences
C. honor the inventor of dynamite
D. spend money
a
45
49. Which of the following the awards were NOT intended for?
A. Economics B. Medicine C. Physics D. Politics
d
46
50. It can be inferred that _______.
A. some people have won two prizes but they denied them.
B. Alfred Nobel became the richest man after his legacy had produced more interest.
C. dynamite was invented but has been used as universally destructive powers.
D. the awards are presented on December 10 in honor of Alfred Nobel’s death
d
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100問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
Choose the word which does not contain the same sound as the other three.
1. A. earning B. learning C. searching D. clearing
D
2
2. A. cite B. site C. sink D. sight
C
3
3. A. pioneer B. dedication C. respectable D. generosity
C
4
4. A. achievement B. controversial C. accomplished D. remarkable
B
5
5. A. construction B. influence C. arrangement D. musician
B
6
6. The speaker paused. He hesitated to answer the direct question raised by the audience.
A. decided B. continued C. determined D. wavered
D
7
7. Recognizable smaller than most of the kids in his age group, Lionel Messi was diagnosed by doctors as suffering from a hormone deficiency that restricted his growth.
A. inadequacy B. sufficiency C. abundance D. strength
A
8
8. Her identity will never be revealed in order to protect her children from being judged.
A. uncovered B. proclaimed C. leaked D. hidden
D
9
9. This boy is poorly-educated and doesn't know how to behave properly.
A. uneducated B. knowledgeable C. ignorant D. rude
B
10
10. Mark Zuckerberg's enormous success has taken a lot of hardwork and ____________.
A. indifference B. dedication C. loyalty D. reputation
B
11
11. It is the underserved ____________ that damaged his life and his family.
A. reputable B. repute C. reputation D. disrepute
C
12
12. Michael Hart was the ____________ of Project Gutenberg, one of the longest-lasting online library projects.
A. founder B. author C. architect D. father
A
13
13. Martin Luther King devoted his life to the ____________ of voting right for black people.
A. effort B. realization C. achievement D. performance
C
14
14. His father used to be a ____________ professor at the university. Many students worshipped him..
A. distinct B. distinctive C. distinguishing D. distinguished
D
15
15. Thanks to the help of the teacher, she is ____________ encouraging progress in math.
A. doing B. making C. checking D. stopping
B
16
16. Einstein ____ a great impact on modern physics.
A. feels B. does C. is D. has
D
17
17. A year into his presidency, Barack Obama was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize (2009) ____________ his promise to promote world peace. A. about B. for C. with D. on
B
18
18. His career as a journalist was full _____ distinguished achievements. He was a respected and admired journalist. A. of B. for C. with D. on
A
19
19. Her ____________ to medicine was so great that she had little time for anything else.
A. dedicated B. dedication C. dedicate D. dedicating
B
20
20. Nguyen Dinh Chieu was a Vietnamese poet who was known for his ___________ and anti-colonial writings against the French. A. patriotism B. patriot B. patriotic B. patriotically
A
21
21. Ms. McGonagall is such a ____ woman that we all respect her.
A. respectful B. respecting C. respectable D. respective
A
22
22. We ____________ to the hospital to visit Mike when he ____________ to say that he was fine.
A. were driving - was calling B. drove - called C. were driving – called D. drove - was calling
C
23
23. We ____________ our quality time when the unexpected guess ____________.
A. had – came B. were having - came
C. had been having – came D. have had – would have come
B
24
24. My brother ____________ at the road when he ____________ into a hole.
A. wasn't looking - was falling B. didn't look - has fallen
C. wasn't looking – fell D. won't look - fall
C
25
25. While the robbers ____ from the building, the alarm went off.
A. was escaping B. had escaped C. were escaping D. are escaping
C
26
26. We are having ______ terrible weather which is quite strange. Usually _______ weather in UK is not this bad.
A. the – the B. a – the C. Ø - the D. the - a
C
27
27. Could you please close ____________ window? I don't think it is necessary to open all the four.
A. a B. the C. some D. Ø
A
28
28. ___________ Gordons is a very interesting family. They like to travel around __________ world.
A. A – the B . The - the C. A – a D. A-Ø
b
29
29. What do you think about Steve Jobs?
A. That's right! B. I doubt it. It is not true.
C. Well, he is talented. D. I agree with you about him.
C
30
30. Would you mind moving your suitcase?
A. Yes, please! B. No, not at all. C. Of course! D. Oh, I am sorry to hear.
B
31
She was walking to the library to borrow some books when she was seeing a robbery.
A. was walking B. the C. some D. was seeing
D
32
Please turn off television. I also like watching TV but now I am having to study for the exam.
A. television B. TV C. am having D. the
C
33
33. I was having a black cat three years ago but now it is no longer with me.
A. was having B. three years C. but D. is
A
34
34. A car hit the fence of my garden. I was cleaning the swimming pool.
A. While a car hit the fence I was cleaning the swimming pool.
B. A car hit the fence and I was cleaning the swimming pool.
C. I was cleaning the swimming pool when a car hit the fence.
D. I was cleaning the swimming pool then a car hit the fence.
C
35
35. The telephone rang. We were having dinner.
A. The telephone rang while we were having dinner. B. We were having dinner and the telephone rang.
C. While the telephone rang, we were having dinner.
D. The telephone rang before we were having dinner.
A
36
Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
36. She hasn't visited her home country for ten years.
A. The last time she visited her home country was ten years ago. B. She didn't visit her home country ten years ago.
C. She last visited her home country for ten years ago. D. She was in her home country for ten years.
A
37
37. My parents last took us to our home village two years ago.
A. My parents didn’t take us to our home village two years ago.
B. My parents have taken us to our home village for two years.
C. My parents haven’t taken us to our home village for two years.
D. My parents took us to our home village in two years.
C
38
38. It is two years since they last travelled to school by bike.
A. They have travelled to school by bike for two years. B. They have travelled to school by bike two years ago.
C. They haven't travelled to school by bike for two years. D. They haven't travelled to school by bike two years ago.
C
39
Nowadays, everybody knows Apples and almost everybody knows that the company was (39) _______ by Steve Jobs, an American inventor and entrepreneur. He is widely recognized as a pioneer in the field of microcomputer revolution. He helped design the first Macintosh computer, transformed a small computer graphics company into Pixar, the company behind Toy Story and The Monster Inc.
His countercultural lifestyle and philosophy was a product of the time and place of his upbringing . Jobs was adopted and raised in San Francisco Bay Area during the 1960s. In 1972, Jobs attended Reed College from (40) _________ he dropped out in next to no time. Jobs co-founded Apple in 1976 in order to sell Apple I personal computer. At that moment, he might hardly imagine that only a year later the company tasted impressive victory with Apple II, one of the first highly (41) ________ mass-produced personal computers. Unfortunately, in 1985, following a long power struggle, Jobs was forced out of Apple. After leaving Apple, Jobs took (42) __________ of its members with him to found NeXT, a computer development company which was then bought by Apple. The purchase allowed Jobs to become the company's CEO once again.
Steve Jobs died in 2011 after battling with pancreatic cancer (43) ________ nearly a decade. Millions first learned of Job's death on a device which had been invented by himself.
39. A. find B. found C. founded D. founding
40. A. which B. that C. Where D. A and B
41. A. successfully B. succeed C. success D. successful
42. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
43. A. for B. since C. during D. of
39C-40A-41D-42B-43A
40
After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death•, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to humanity. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.
Nobel's original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $30,000 to $125,000.
Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges' decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes.
No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War 11. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes.
44. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Alfred Nobel became very rich when he invented dynamite.
B. Alfred Nobel created awards in six categories for contributions to humanity.
C. Alfred Nobel left all of his money to science D. Alfred Nobel made a lasting contribution to humanity
D
41
45. In the first paragraph, "worthwhile" is closest in meaning to ___.
A. economic B. prestigious C. trivial D. valuable
D
42
46. The word “legacy” in the second paragraph means _______.
A. a power B. a sum of money C. an account D. a prize
.
B
43
47. Which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. The fund was created after Alfred Nobel’s death.
B. Alfred Nobel’s original fund was 9 million dollars.
C. Americans have got more science awards than literature awards.
D. The powers of dynamite were foreseen as universally destructive.
A
44
48. The Nobel prize was established in order to ___
A recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity
B. resolve political differences
C. honor the inventor of dynamite
D. spend money
a
45
49. Which of the following the awards were NOT intended for?
A. Economics B. Medicine C. Physics D. Politics
d
46
50. It can be inferred that _______.
A. some people have won two prizes but they denied them.
B. Alfred Nobel became the richest man after his legacy had produced more interest.
C. dynamite was invented but has been used as universally destructive powers.
D. the awards are presented on December 10 in honor of Alfred Nobel’s death
d