INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PART 1
問題一覧
1
1. Abacus is a pre-computer calculating device that could perform basic arithmetic functions
such as addition and subtraction. It was invented by
a)
Babylonian scholars
b)
Asian merchants
c)
Egyptian mathematicians
d)
Chinese emperors
B
2
2. The first calculating machine which became a precursor of digital computer.
a)
Pascaline
b)
Calculating clock
c)
Slide Rule
d)
Napier bones
a
3
3. Who invented the slide rule?
a)
Gottfried Leibniz
b)
John Napier
c)
William Oughtred
d)
Wilhelm Schickard
c
4
4. Who invented the Stepped Reckoner, which is an improvement from Pascaline?
a)
Gottfried Leibniz
b)
John Napier
c)
William Oughtred
d)
Wilhelm Schickard
a
5
5. What is the first commercial Mechanical calculator?
a)
Arithmometer
b)
Calculating Machine
c)
Comptometer
d)
Stepped Reckoner
a
6
6. It is the first mechanical calculator driven by key pressing mechanism.
a)
Arithmometer
b)
Calculating Machine
c)
Comptometer
d)
Stepped Reckoner
c
7
7. Who conceptualized data recording through punching holes in card?
a)
Herman Hollerith
b)
Charles Babbage
c)
Thomas Watson
d)
Joseph Jacquard
d
8
8. Who is the Father of Information Processing?
a)
Herman Hollerith
b)
Charles Babbage
c)
Thomas Watson
d)
Joseph Jacquard
a
9
9. Who is the Father of Modern Computers?
a)
Herman Hollerith
b)
Charles Babbage
c)
Thomas Watson
d)
Joseph Jacquard
b
10
10. Charles Babbage invented this early mechanical computer which became the Forerunner of
Modern Computer being able to handle complicated math problems.
a)
Difference engine
b)
Analytical engine
c)
ABC
d)
Z3
b
11
11. Who is the World’s First Computer Programmer?
a)
Augusta Ada Byron
b)
Konrad Zuse
c)
John Vincent Atanassof
d)
Clifford Berry
a
12
12. Who invented Z3?
a)
Augusta Ada Byron
b)
Konrad Zuse
c)
John Vincent Atanassof
d)
Clifford Berry
b
13
13. It is the first electronic digital machine.
a)
Difference engine
b)
Analytical engine
c)
ABC
d)
Z3
c
14
14. It is the first electromechanical Computer.
a)
MARK I
b)
ENIAC
c)
EDSAC
d)
EDVAC
a
15
15. Who invented MARK I?
a)
Howard Aiken
b)
John Neumann
c)
J. Presper Eckert
d)
John Mauchly
a
16
16. It was the first Electronic Computer developed by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly for the US Army.
a)
MARK I
b)
ENIAC
c)
EDSAC
d)
EDVAC
b
17
17. EDSAC (Delay storage) developed by Cambridge University is considered as
a)
First Electromechanical Computer
b)
First Electronic Computer to store its
programs of instruction
c)
First Computer with Memory
d)
First All-Electronic Digital
Compute
b
18
18. Colossus is developed by World War II teams of scientists and mathematicians and considered as
a)
First Electromechanical Computer
b)
First Electronic Computer to store its
programs of instruction
c)
First Computer with Memory
d)
First All-Electronic Digital
Computer
d
19
19. EDVAC developed by John Neumann from Pennsylvania University is considered as,
a)
First Electromechanical Computer
b)
First Electronic Computer to store its
programs of instruction
c)
First Computer with Memory
d)
First All-Electronic Digital
Computer
c
20
20. It is the first mechanical computer.
a)
Difference engine
b)
Analytical engine
c)
ABC
d)
Z3
a
21
21. First Mass-Produced Business Computer invented to improve information processing in business organizations.
a)
UNIVAC I
b)
ENIAC
c)
MARK I
d)
IBM 701 and 650
a
22
22. The commercial mass production of this computer indicated the acceptance of computers
in the business world.
a)
UNIVAC I
b)
ENIAC
c)
MARK I
d)
IBM 701 and 650
d
23
23. It was invented by Jack S. Kilby of Texas Instrument and became the heart of all electronic devices today
a)
Integrated Circuit
b)
Silicon Chip
c)
Transistor
d)
Vacuum Tube
a
24
24. It was the verbose programming language developed by Grace Hopper.
a)
COBOL
b)
BASIC
c) C
d)
Java
a
25
25. It was the component for First Generation Computers.
a)
Integrated Circuit
b)
Silicon Chip
c)
Transistor
d)
Vacuum Tube
d
26
26. The component used to develop Second Generation Computer.
a)
Integrated Circuit
b)
Silicon Chip
c)
Transistor
d)
Vacuum Tube
c
27
27. A second generation computer made of discrete transistors and other electronic
components.
a)
PDP-8
b)
IBM PC
c)
Honeywell 400
d)
Lotus 123
c
28
28. It set the standard in the microcomputer industry during its time.
a)
PDP-8
b)
IBM PC
c)
Honeywell 400
d)
Lotus 123
b
29
29. A spreadsheet program invented by Michael Kapor
a)
VisiCalc
b)
Excel
c)
Honeywell 400
d)
Lotus 123
d
30
30. First Successful transistor based microcomputer.
a)
PDP-8
b)
IBM PC
c)
Honeywell 400
d)
Lotus 123
a
31
31. It was the component used for third generation computers
a)
Integrated Circuit
b)
Silicon Chip
c)
Transistor
d)
Vacuum Tube
a
32
32. During which generation when magnetic tapes were used for storage?
a)
First
b)
Second
c)
Third
d)
Fourth
b
33
33. The first commercially available microcomputer
a)
Macintosh
b)
IBM PC
c)
MITS Altair
d)
Lotus 123
c
34
34. Who founded the Microsoft Corporation?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
c
35
35. Who founded the Apple Computers?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
d
36
36. Who developed the Beginner’s All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Language (BASIC)?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
a
37
37. Who developed the Multi-user Computer System or Multics?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
b
38
38. Who created UNICS or UNIX for the Multics Operating system?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
b
39
39. Who developed the C Language to write the UNIX program?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
b
40
40. It is a business and technology policy that allows employees to bring in personal mobile
devices and use these devices to access company data, email, etc.
a)
BYOT
b)
BYOD
c)
BYOG
d)
BYOM
b
41
41. CGI is a mechanism used by most web servers to process data received from a client
browser (e.g., a user). CGI scripts contain the instructions that tell the web server what to do with the data. What does CGI Stands fos?
a)
Client Graphic Interface
b)
Common Graphic Instructions
c)
Client Gateway Instructions
d)
Common Gateway Interface
d
42
42. It is a small piece of information you may be asked to accept when connecting to certain servers via a web browser. It is used throughout your session as a means of identifying you.
a)
cookie
b)
cache
c)
Data
d)
byte
a
43
43. Refers to a region of computer memory where frequently accessed data can be stored for
rapid access; or an optional file on your hard drive where such data also can be stored.
a)
cookie
b)
cache
c)
data
d)
byte
b
44
44. A challenge-response test in the form of an image of distorted text the user must enter that to determine whether the user is human or an automated bot.
a)
Captcha
b)
Terms and Conditions
c)
Authentication
d)
Authorization
a
45
45. A combination of keyboard characters meant to represent a facial expression. Frequently used in electronic communications to convey a particular meaning, much like tone of voice is
used in spoken communications.
a)
Emoticon
c)
Smileys
b)
Emoji
d)
Animoji
a
46
46. Copyrighted software available for downloading without charge; unlimited personal usage is permitted, but you cannot do anything else without express permission of the author.
a)
Freeware
b)
Shareware
c)
Greyware
d)
Courseware
a
47
47. It is system used to represent data and programs in a manner understood by the computer.
a)
Binary system
b)
Translation
c)
Decode/encode
d)
Coding System
d
48
48. It is the smallest unit of data that binary computer can recognize.
a)
Bit
b)
Byte
c)
Kilobyte
d)
Megabyte
a
49
49. It is displayed using a collection of frames, each frame contains a still image.
a)
Graphics data
b)
Audio data
c)
Video data
d)
Metadata
c
50
50. It is a binary-based language for representing computer programs the computer can execute directly.
a)
Computer language
b)
Machine language
c)
Human language
d)
Programming language
b
51
51. Which of the following describes the system unit?
a)
It houses the processing hardware
and software for a computer
b)
It contains other components, such
as storage devices, power supply,
cooling hardware, processors,
several types of memory and
peripheral devices
c)
Interconnected through sets of wires
called buses on the motherboard
d)
All of the above
c
52
52. It is a circuit board consisting of computer chips also called integrated cicuits.
a)
Central Processing unit
b)
Motherboard
c)
Hard drive
d)
Hard disk
b
53
53. These are rectangular metal racks inside the system unit that house storage devices.
a)
Drive bays
b)
Power Supply
c)
Motherboard
d)
Processor
a
54
54. It is the computer’s main memory or system memory that stores essential parts of operating
system, programs, and data the computer is using.
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Registers
d)
Flash Memory
a
55
55. Consists of non-volatile chips located on the motherboard into which data programs have been permanently stored.
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Registers
d)
Flash Memory
b
56
56. Consists of non-volatile memory chips that can be used for storage
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Registers
d)
Flash Memory
d
57
57. These are high-speed memory locations built into the CPU used to store data and intermediary results during processing.
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Registers
d)
Flash Memory
c
58
58. Heat sinks are small components typically made out of aluminum with fins that help to dissipate heat. What are other cooling systems used in computers?
i. Freezers
ii. Liquid Cooling system
iii. Ion pump cooling
iv. Immersion cooling
v. Cooling stand
vi. Air conditioners
a) iii, iv, v, vi
b)
i, iii, v, vi
c) ii, iii, iv, v
d)
i, ii, iii, v
c
59
59. It is a location on the motherboard into which expansion card are inserted.
a)
Expansion ports
b)
Expansion buses
c)
Expansion slots
d)
Expansion cords
c
60
60. These are electronic path within a computer over which data travels.
a)
Bus
b)
Port
c)
Connector
d)
Channel
a
61
61. It is a connector on the exterior of a computer’s system unit to which a device may be attached.
a)
Channel
b)
Expansion slots
c)
Ports
d)
Bus
c
62
62. What is the correct sequence for machine cycle?
a)
Fetch, Store, Decode, Execute
b)
Fetch, Execute, Decode, Store
c)
Fetch, Decode, Execute, Store
d)
Fetch, Decode, Store, Execute
c
63
63. Quantum Computing applies the principles of quantum physics and quantum mechanics to computers. Who first began working on quantum mechanical models?
a)
Yuri Manin
b)
Richard Feynman
c)
David Deutsch
d)
Paul Benioff
d
64
64. These are concentric paths on the disk where data is recorded.
a)
Tracks
b)
Clusters
c)
Sectors
d)
Cylinders
a
65
65. These are small pieces of tracks.
a)
Tracks
c)
Sectors
b)
Clusters
d)
Cylinders
c
66
66. These are collection of tracks located in the same location on a set of hard disk surfaces.
a)
Tracks
b)
Clusters
c)
Sectors
d)
Cylinders
d
67
67. Consists of one or more sectors and smallest addressable area of a disk.
a)
Tracks
b)
Clusters
c)
Sectors
d)
Cylinders
b
68
68. It uses flash memory technology to store data much faster than magnetic hard drives, but more expensive.
a)
Hard Disk Drive
b)
Solid-State drive
c)
Solid-State Hybrid Drives
d)
External Hard Drives
b
69
69. It uses a combination of magnetic disks and flash memory chips and data that is most directly associated with performance is stored in the flash memory.
a)
Hard Disk Drive
b)
Solid-State drive
c)
Solid-State Hybrid Drives
d)
External Hard Drives
c
70
70. It is the total time that it takes for a hard drive to read or write data
a)
Seek time
b)
Rotational Delay
c)
Data Movement time
d)
Disk access time
d
71
71. Used to represent data on an optical disc.
a)
Grooves
b)
Pits and Lands
c)
1 and 0
d)
Tracks and Clusters
b
72
72. What is the capacity of a CD?
a)
700 MB
b)
4.7-8.5 GB
c)
25-50 GB
d)
100 GB
a
73
73. What is the capacity of a DVD?
a)
700 MB
b)
4.7-8.5 GB
c)
25-50 GB
d)
100 GB
b
74
74. What is the capacity of a BD?
a)
700 MB
b)
4.7-8.5 GB
c)
25-50 GB
d)
100 GB
c
75
75. What is the capacity of an Ultra HD?
a)
700 MB
b)
4.7-8.5 GB
c)
25-50 GB
d)
100 GB
d
76
76. It is a method of storing data on two or more hard drives that work together to record
redundant copies. It is used to protect critical data on large storage systems.
a)
Network Storage
b)
Flash Memory
c)
Cloud Storage
d)
Redundant Arrays of Independent
Discs
d
77
77. It is the process of identifying and moving data that is no longer actively being used from regular storage systems to a separate long-term archival storage system
a)
Archaic storage
b)
Data Archiving
c)
Alternative storage
d)
Cloud storage
b
78
78. It is usually the letter assigned to the first hard drive.
a)
A
b) B
c)
C
d)
D
c
79
79. Touch screens are display devices that are touched with the finger to interact by means of selecting commands or otherwise provide input to the computer. Touch screens are what type
of device?
a)
Input device
b)
Output device
c)
Both a and b
d)
None of the above
c
80
80. The quality of ________ determines the graphic capabilities of a computer.
a)
Video Cards
b)
Screen resolution
c)
Aspect Ratio
d)
All of the above
a
81
81. Which of the following is an impact printer?
a)
Laser printer
b)
Ink-jet printer
c)
Thermal printer
d)
Dot-matrix printer
d
82
82. You are tasked to print 6,000 sheets of a 2-page library inforgraphic to be distributed to college freshmen. Which of these printers are needed if the orientation is about to start within an hour and the inforgraphic should be distributed before the orientation? Note: These are the
printer available in the library. You are also trying to be efficient in using the printers,
resource, power, and supply wise.
Printer 1 with 65 ppm and 1200 dpi
Printer 2 with 60 ppm 300 dpi
Printer 3 with 50 ppm and 2400 dpi
Printer 4 with 25 ppm and 300 dpi
Printer 5 with 65 ppm with 300 dpi
a)
Printer 1 & 5
b)
All except printer 3
c)
All except Printer 4
d)
All 5 printers
c
83
83. It refers to the operating system and the utility programs that control a computer system and allow you to use that system.
a)
System software
b)
Application software
c)
Operating system
d)
Utility software
a
84
84. It is a collection of programs that manage and coordinate the activities taking place within a computer. It acts as intermediary between the user and the computer and between the application programs and system hardware.
a)
System software
b)
Application software
c)
Operating software
d)
Utility software
c
85
85. It refers to the programs that allow a user to perform a specific task on a computer. For example, word processing, playing games, browsing the Web, and etc.
a)
System software
c)
Operating software
b)
Application software
d)
Utility Software
b
86
86. Which of the following files is a document?
a)
Untitled.odf
b)
Untitled.svg
c)
Untitled.asf
d)
Untitled.zip
a
87
87. Which of the following files is a video file?
a)
Untitled.odf
b)
Untitled.svg
c)
Untitled.asf
d)
Untitled.zip
c
88
88. Which of the following is a graphic file?
a)
Untitled.odf
b)
Untitled.svg
c)
Untitled.asf
d)
Untitled.zip
b
89
89. Which of the following categories of operating system are designed to be installed on a single computer?
a)
Personal Operating System
b)
Server Operating System
c)
Mobile Operating System
d)
Embedded Operating
a
90
90. Which of the following categories of operating systems are designed to be installed on a
network server?
a)
Personal Operating System
c)
Mobile Operating System
b)
Server Operating System
d)
Embedded Operating
system
b
91
91. Which of the following categories of operating systems are installed in cars, kiosks, and other consumer electronics?
a)
Personal Operating System
b)
Server Operating System
c)
Mobile Operating System
d)
Embedded Operating
system
d
92
92. Who developed Linux?
a)
Linus Torvalds
b)
Steve Wozniak
c)
Steve Jobs
d)
Bill Gates
a
93
93. Android is based on which operating system?
a)
Windows OS
b)
Chrome OS
c)
Linux
d)
OS X
C
94
94. It performs a specific task, usually related to managing or maintaining the computer system.
a)
System software
b)
Application software
c)
Operating software
d)
Utility Software
d
95
95. It gives you the right to use a software program and specifies the conditions under which the software can be used.
a)
FAQ
b)
EULA
c)
TAC
d)
All of the Above
b
96
96. It was the first widely used open source software.
a)
LibreOffice
b)
Linux
c)
Lynx
d)
LinkedIn
b
97
97. The following are videoconferencing applications; except,
a)
Zoom
b)
Cisco WebEx
c)
GoOnMeeting
d)
Google Meet
c
98
98. A network topology where all network devices connect to a central device and if the central device fails, the network cannot work.
a)
Star Network
b)
Bus Network
c)
Mesh Network
d)
P2P Network
a
99
99. A network topology where all network devices connect to a central cable.
a)
Star Network
b)
Bus Network
c)
Mesh Network
d)
P2P Network
b
100
100.A network topology where network devices are interconnected so that the messages can take any several possible paths.
a)
Star Network
b)
Bus Network
c)
Mesh Network
d)
P2P Network
c
ABSTRACTING
ABSTRACTING
Lha Eva Adajar · 61問 · 1年前ABSTRACTING
ABSTRACTING
61問 • 1年前ABSTRACTING QUESTIONNAIRE #2
ABSTRACTING QUESTIONNAIRE #2
Lha Eva Adajar · 79問 · 1年前ABSTRACTING QUESTIONNAIRE #2
ABSTRACTING QUESTIONNAIRE #2
79問 • 1年前ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING PART 1
ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING PART 1
Lha Eva Adajar · 100問 · 1年前ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING PART 1
ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING PART 1
100問 • 1年前ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING PART 2
ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING PART 2
Lha Eva Adajar · 50問 · 1年前ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING PART 2
ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING PART 2
50問 • 1年前INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PART 2
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PART 2
Lha Eva Adajar · 50問 · 1年前INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PART 2
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PART 2
50問 • 1年前SELECTION AND ACQUISITION PART 1
SELECTION AND ACQUISITION PART 1
Lha Eva Adajar · 100問 · 1年前SELECTION AND ACQUISITION PART 1
SELECTION AND ACQUISITION PART 1
100問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
1. Abacus is a pre-computer calculating device that could perform basic arithmetic functions
such as addition and subtraction. It was invented by
a)
Babylonian scholars
b)
Asian merchants
c)
Egyptian mathematicians
d)
Chinese emperors
B
2
2. The first calculating machine which became a precursor of digital computer.
a)
Pascaline
b)
Calculating clock
c)
Slide Rule
d)
Napier bones
a
3
3. Who invented the slide rule?
a)
Gottfried Leibniz
b)
John Napier
c)
William Oughtred
d)
Wilhelm Schickard
c
4
4. Who invented the Stepped Reckoner, which is an improvement from Pascaline?
a)
Gottfried Leibniz
b)
John Napier
c)
William Oughtred
d)
Wilhelm Schickard
a
5
5. What is the first commercial Mechanical calculator?
a)
Arithmometer
b)
Calculating Machine
c)
Comptometer
d)
Stepped Reckoner
a
6
6. It is the first mechanical calculator driven by key pressing mechanism.
a)
Arithmometer
b)
Calculating Machine
c)
Comptometer
d)
Stepped Reckoner
c
7
7. Who conceptualized data recording through punching holes in card?
a)
Herman Hollerith
b)
Charles Babbage
c)
Thomas Watson
d)
Joseph Jacquard
d
8
8. Who is the Father of Information Processing?
a)
Herman Hollerith
b)
Charles Babbage
c)
Thomas Watson
d)
Joseph Jacquard
a
9
9. Who is the Father of Modern Computers?
a)
Herman Hollerith
b)
Charles Babbage
c)
Thomas Watson
d)
Joseph Jacquard
b
10
10. Charles Babbage invented this early mechanical computer which became the Forerunner of
Modern Computer being able to handle complicated math problems.
a)
Difference engine
b)
Analytical engine
c)
ABC
d)
Z3
b
11
11. Who is the World’s First Computer Programmer?
a)
Augusta Ada Byron
b)
Konrad Zuse
c)
John Vincent Atanassof
d)
Clifford Berry
a
12
12. Who invented Z3?
a)
Augusta Ada Byron
b)
Konrad Zuse
c)
John Vincent Atanassof
d)
Clifford Berry
b
13
13. It is the first electronic digital machine.
a)
Difference engine
b)
Analytical engine
c)
ABC
d)
Z3
c
14
14. It is the first electromechanical Computer.
a)
MARK I
b)
ENIAC
c)
EDSAC
d)
EDVAC
a
15
15. Who invented MARK I?
a)
Howard Aiken
b)
John Neumann
c)
J. Presper Eckert
d)
John Mauchly
a
16
16. It was the first Electronic Computer developed by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly for the US Army.
a)
MARK I
b)
ENIAC
c)
EDSAC
d)
EDVAC
b
17
17. EDSAC (Delay storage) developed by Cambridge University is considered as
a)
First Electromechanical Computer
b)
First Electronic Computer to store its
programs of instruction
c)
First Computer with Memory
d)
First All-Electronic Digital
Compute
b
18
18. Colossus is developed by World War II teams of scientists and mathematicians and considered as
a)
First Electromechanical Computer
b)
First Electronic Computer to store its
programs of instruction
c)
First Computer with Memory
d)
First All-Electronic Digital
Computer
d
19
19. EDVAC developed by John Neumann from Pennsylvania University is considered as,
a)
First Electromechanical Computer
b)
First Electronic Computer to store its
programs of instruction
c)
First Computer with Memory
d)
First All-Electronic Digital
Computer
c
20
20. It is the first mechanical computer.
a)
Difference engine
b)
Analytical engine
c)
ABC
d)
Z3
a
21
21. First Mass-Produced Business Computer invented to improve information processing in business organizations.
a)
UNIVAC I
b)
ENIAC
c)
MARK I
d)
IBM 701 and 650
a
22
22. The commercial mass production of this computer indicated the acceptance of computers
in the business world.
a)
UNIVAC I
b)
ENIAC
c)
MARK I
d)
IBM 701 and 650
d
23
23. It was invented by Jack S. Kilby of Texas Instrument and became the heart of all electronic devices today
a)
Integrated Circuit
b)
Silicon Chip
c)
Transistor
d)
Vacuum Tube
a
24
24. It was the verbose programming language developed by Grace Hopper.
a)
COBOL
b)
BASIC
c) C
d)
Java
a
25
25. It was the component for First Generation Computers.
a)
Integrated Circuit
b)
Silicon Chip
c)
Transistor
d)
Vacuum Tube
d
26
26. The component used to develop Second Generation Computer.
a)
Integrated Circuit
b)
Silicon Chip
c)
Transistor
d)
Vacuum Tube
c
27
27. A second generation computer made of discrete transistors and other electronic
components.
a)
PDP-8
b)
IBM PC
c)
Honeywell 400
d)
Lotus 123
c
28
28. It set the standard in the microcomputer industry during its time.
a)
PDP-8
b)
IBM PC
c)
Honeywell 400
d)
Lotus 123
b
29
29. A spreadsheet program invented by Michael Kapor
a)
VisiCalc
b)
Excel
c)
Honeywell 400
d)
Lotus 123
d
30
30. First Successful transistor based microcomputer.
a)
PDP-8
b)
IBM PC
c)
Honeywell 400
d)
Lotus 123
a
31
31. It was the component used for third generation computers
a)
Integrated Circuit
b)
Silicon Chip
c)
Transistor
d)
Vacuum Tube
a
32
32. During which generation when magnetic tapes were used for storage?
a)
First
b)
Second
c)
Third
d)
Fourth
b
33
33. The first commercially available microcomputer
a)
Macintosh
b)
IBM PC
c)
MITS Altair
d)
Lotus 123
c
34
34. Who founded the Microsoft Corporation?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
c
35
35. Who founded the Apple Computers?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
d
36
36. Who developed the Beginner’s All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Language (BASIC)?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
a
37
37. Who developed the Multi-user Computer System or Multics?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
b
38
38. Who created UNICS or UNIX for the Multics Operating system?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
b
39
39. Who developed the C Language to write the UNIX program?
a)
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz
b)
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
c)
Bill Gates and Paul Allen
d)
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
b
40
40. It is a business and technology policy that allows employees to bring in personal mobile
devices and use these devices to access company data, email, etc.
a)
BYOT
b)
BYOD
c)
BYOG
d)
BYOM
b
41
41. CGI is a mechanism used by most web servers to process data received from a client
browser (e.g., a user). CGI scripts contain the instructions that tell the web server what to do with the data. What does CGI Stands fos?
a)
Client Graphic Interface
b)
Common Graphic Instructions
c)
Client Gateway Instructions
d)
Common Gateway Interface
d
42
42. It is a small piece of information you may be asked to accept when connecting to certain servers via a web browser. It is used throughout your session as a means of identifying you.
a)
cookie
b)
cache
c)
Data
d)
byte
a
43
43. Refers to a region of computer memory where frequently accessed data can be stored for
rapid access; or an optional file on your hard drive where such data also can be stored.
a)
cookie
b)
cache
c)
data
d)
byte
b
44
44. A challenge-response test in the form of an image of distorted text the user must enter that to determine whether the user is human or an automated bot.
a)
Captcha
b)
Terms and Conditions
c)
Authentication
d)
Authorization
a
45
45. A combination of keyboard characters meant to represent a facial expression. Frequently used in electronic communications to convey a particular meaning, much like tone of voice is
used in spoken communications.
a)
Emoticon
c)
Smileys
b)
Emoji
d)
Animoji
a
46
46. Copyrighted software available for downloading without charge; unlimited personal usage is permitted, but you cannot do anything else without express permission of the author.
a)
Freeware
b)
Shareware
c)
Greyware
d)
Courseware
a
47
47. It is system used to represent data and programs in a manner understood by the computer.
a)
Binary system
b)
Translation
c)
Decode/encode
d)
Coding System
d
48
48. It is the smallest unit of data that binary computer can recognize.
a)
Bit
b)
Byte
c)
Kilobyte
d)
Megabyte
a
49
49. It is displayed using a collection of frames, each frame contains a still image.
a)
Graphics data
b)
Audio data
c)
Video data
d)
Metadata
c
50
50. It is a binary-based language for representing computer programs the computer can execute directly.
a)
Computer language
b)
Machine language
c)
Human language
d)
Programming language
b
51
51. Which of the following describes the system unit?
a)
It houses the processing hardware
and software for a computer
b)
It contains other components, such
as storage devices, power supply,
cooling hardware, processors,
several types of memory and
peripheral devices
c)
Interconnected through sets of wires
called buses on the motherboard
d)
All of the above
c
52
52. It is a circuit board consisting of computer chips also called integrated cicuits.
a)
Central Processing unit
b)
Motherboard
c)
Hard drive
d)
Hard disk
b
53
53. These are rectangular metal racks inside the system unit that house storage devices.
a)
Drive bays
b)
Power Supply
c)
Motherboard
d)
Processor
a
54
54. It is the computer’s main memory or system memory that stores essential parts of operating
system, programs, and data the computer is using.
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Registers
d)
Flash Memory
a
55
55. Consists of non-volatile chips located on the motherboard into which data programs have been permanently stored.
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Registers
d)
Flash Memory
b
56
56. Consists of non-volatile memory chips that can be used for storage
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Registers
d)
Flash Memory
d
57
57. These are high-speed memory locations built into the CPU used to store data and intermediary results during processing.
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Registers
d)
Flash Memory
c
58
58. Heat sinks are small components typically made out of aluminum with fins that help to dissipate heat. What are other cooling systems used in computers?
i. Freezers
ii. Liquid Cooling system
iii. Ion pump cooling
iv. Immersion cooling
v. Cooling stand
vi. Air conditioners
a) iii, iv, v, vi
b)
i, iii, v, vi
c) ii, iii, iv, v
d)
i, ii, iii, v
c
59
59. It is a location on the motherboard into which expansion card are inserted.
a)
Expansion ports
b)
Expansion buses
c)
Expansion slots
d)
Expansion cords
c
60
60. These are electronic path within a computer over which data travels.
a)
Bus
b)
Port
c)
Connector
d)
Channel
a
61
61. It is a connector on the exterior of a computer’s system unit to which a device may be attached.
a)
Channel
b)
Expansion slots
c)
Ports
d)
Bus
c
62
62. What is the correct sequence for machine cycle?
a)
Fetch, Store, Decode, Execute
b)
Fetch, Execute, Decode, Store
c)
Fetch, Decode, Execute, Store
d)
Fetch, Decode, Store, Execute
c
63
63. Quantum Computing applies the principles of quantum physics and quantum mechanics to computers. Who first began working on quantum mechanical models?
a)
Yuri Manin
b)
Richard Feynman
c)
David Deutsch
d)
Paul Benioff
d
64
64. These are concentric paths on the disk where data is recorded.
a)
Tracks
b)
Clusters
c)
Sectors
d)
Cylinders
a
65
65. These are small pieces of tracks.
a)
Tracks
c)
Sectors
b)
Clusters
d)
Cylinders
c
66
66. These are collection of tracks located in the same location on a set of hard disk surfaces.
a)
Tracks
b)
Clusters
c)
Sectors
d)
Cylinders
d
67
67. Consists of one or more sectors and smallest addressable area of a disk.
a)
Tracks
b)
Clusters
c)
Sectors
d)
Cylinders
b
68
68. It uses flash memory technology to store data much faster than magnetic hard drives, but more expensive.
a)
Hard Disk Drive
b)
Solid-State drive
c)
Solid-State Hybrid Drives
d)
External Hard Drives
b
69
69. It uses a combination of magnetic disks and flash memory chips and data that is most directly associated with performance is stored in the flash memory.
a)
Hard Disk Drive
b)
Solid-State drive
c)
Solid-State Hybrid Drives
d)
External Hard Drives
c
70
70. It is the total time that it takes for a hard drive to read or write data
a)
Seek time
b)
Rotational Delay
c)
Data Movement time
d)
Disk access time
d
71
71. Used to represent data on an optical disc.
a)
Grooves
b)
Pits and Lands
c)
1 and 0
d)
Tracks and Clusters
b
72
72. What is the capacity of a CD?
a)
700 MB
b)
4.7-8.5 GB
c)
25-50 GB
d)
100 GB
a
73
73. What is the capacity of a DVD?
a)
700 MB
b)
4.7-8.5 GB
c)
25-50 GB
d)
100 GB
b
74
74. What is the capacity of a BD?
a)
700 MB
b)
4.7-8.5 GB
c)
25-50 GB
d)
100 GB
c
75
75. What is the capacity of an Ultra HD?
a)
700 MB
b)
4.7-8.5 GB
c)
25-50 GB
d)
100 GB
d
76
76. It is a method of storing data on two or more hard drives that work together to record
redundant copies. It is used to protect critical data on large storage systems.
a)
Network Storage
b)
Flash Memory
c)
Cloud Storage
d)
Redundant Arrays of Independent
Discs
d
77
77. It is the process of identifying and moving data that is no longer actively being used from regular storage systems to a separate long-term archival storage system
a)
Archaic storage
b)
Data Archiving
c)
Alternative storage
d)
Cloud storage
b
78
78. It is usually the letter assigned to the first hard drive.
a)
A
b) B
c)
C
d)
D
c
79
79. Touch screens are display devices that are touched with the finger to interact by means of selecting commands or otherwise provide input to the computer. Touch screens are what type
of device?
a)
Input device
b)
Output device
c)
Both a and b
d)
None of the above
c
80
80. The quality of ________ determines the graphic capabilities of a computer.
a)
Video Cards
b)
Screen resolution
c)
Aspect Ratio
d)
All of the above
a
81
81. Which of the following is an impact printer?
a)
Laser printer
b)
Ink-jet printer
c)
Thermal printer
d)
Dot-matrix printer
d
82
82. You are tasked to print 6,000 sheets of a 2-page library inforgraphic to be distributed to college freshmen. Which of these printers are needed if the orientation is about to start within an hour and the inforgraphic should be distributed before the orientation? Note: These are the
printer available in the library. You are also trying to be efficient in using the printers,
resource, power, and supply wise.
Printer 1 with 65 ppm and 1200 dpi
Printer 2 with 60 ppm 300 dpi
Printer 3 with 50 ppm and 2400 dpi
Printer 4 with 25 ppm and 300 dpi
Printer 5 with 65 ppm with 300 dpi
a)
Printer 1 & 5
b)
All except printer 3
c)
All except Printer 4
d)
All 5 printers
c
83
83. It refers to the operating system and the utility programs that control a computer system and allow you to use that system.
a)
System software
b)
Application software
c)
Operating system
d)
Utility software
a
84
84. It is a collection of programs that manage and coordinate the activities taking place within a computer. It acts as intermediary between the user and the computer and between the application programs and system hardware.
a)
System software
b)
Application software
c)
Operating software
d)
Utility software
c
85
85. It refers to the programs that allow a user to perform a specific task on a computer. For example, word processing, playing games, browsing the Web, and etc.
a)
System software
c)
Operating software
b)
Application software
d)
Utility Software
b
86
86. Which of the following files is a document?
a)
Untitled.odf
b)
Untitled.svg
c)
Untitled.asf
d)
Untitled.zip
a
87
87. Which of the following files is a video file?
a)
Untitled.odf
b)
Untitled.svg
c)
Untitled.asf
d)
Untitled.zip
c
88
88. Which of the following is a graphic file?
a)
Untitled.odf
b)
Untitled.svg
c)
Untitled.asf
d)
Untitled.zip
b
89
89. Which of the following categories of operating system are designed to be installed on a single computer?
a)
Personal Operating System
b)
Server Operating System
c)
Mobile Operating System
d)
Embedded Operating
a
90
90. Which of the following categories of operating systems are designed to be installed on a
network server?
a)
Personal Operating System
c)
Mobile Operating System
b)
Server Operating System
d)
Embedded Operating
system
b
91
91. Which of the following categories of operating systems are installed in cars, kiosks, and other consumer electronics?
a)
Personal Operating System
b)
Server Operating System
c)
Mobile Operating System
d)
Embedded Operating
system
d
92
92. Who developed Linux?
a)
Linus Torvalds
b)
Steve Wozniak
c)
Steve Jobs
d)
Bill Gates
a
93
93. Android is based on which operating system?
a)
Windows OS
b)
Chrome OS
c)
Linux
d)
OS X
C
94
94. It performs a specific task, usually related to managing or maintaining the computer system.
a)
System software
b)
Application software
c)
Operating software
d)
Utility Software
d
95
95. It gives you the right to use a software program and specifies the conditions under which the software can be used.
a)
FAQ
b)
EULA
c)
TAC
d)
All of the Above
b
96
96. It was the first widely used open source software.
a)
LibreOffice
b)
Linux
c)
Lynx
d)
LinkedIn
b
97
97. The following are videoconferencing applications; except,
a)
Zoom
b)
Cisco WebEx
c)
GoOnMeeting
d)
Google Meet
c
98
98. A network topology where all network devices connect to a central device and if the central device fails, the network cannot work.
a)
Star Network
b)
Bus Network
c)
Mesh Network
d)
P2P Network
a
99
99. A network topology where all network devices connect to a central cable.
a)
Star Network
b)
Bus Network
c)
Mesh Network
d)
P2P Network
b
100
100.A network topology where network devices are interconnected so that the messages can take any several possible paths.
a)
Star Network
b)
Bus Network
c)
Mesh Network
d)
P2P Network
c