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immuno 1
100問 • 7ヶ月前
  • ユーザ名非公開
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Demonstrates that protection from smallppox could be generated by the transfer of pustular matrial from a cowpox lesion

    edward jenner

  • 2

    Discovered therapeutic vaccination

    louis pasteur

  • 3

    Live attenuated vaccine for rabies, cholera, and anthrax

    louis pasteur

  • 4

    Demonstrated cells could ingest foreign material,; PHAGOCYTES

    Elie metchnikoff

  • 5

    Discovered COMPLEMENT

    JULES BORDET

  • 6

    PRECIPITINS

    ROBERT KAUS

  • 7

    SERUM THERAPY

    EMIL ADOLF VON BEHRING

  • 8

    ANTIBODY DIVERSITY; DISCOVERY OF GENETIC PRINCIPLES YNDERLYING THE GENERATION OF ABS W/ DIFFERENT SPECIFITIES

    SUSUMU TONEGAWA

  • 9

    DATE OF DISCOVERY OF T CELL RECEPTOR GENES

    1984

  • 10

    SPECIFICITY OF SEROLOGIC REACTION AUTHOR

    KARL LANDSTEINER

  • 11

    STRUCTURE OF ANTIBODIES

    GERALD EDELMAN AND RODNEY PORTER

  • 12

    IMMUNOREGULATION

    NIELS JERNE

  • 13

    HIV

    LUC MONTAGNIER & FRANCOISE BARRE-SINOUSSI

  • 14

    SODIUM PHOSPHATE

    BRAXTON & HICKS

  • 15

    DIRECTOR OF AMERICAN RED CROSS BLOOD BANK

    CHARLES DREW

  • 16

    ACD

    LOUTIT AND MOLLISON

  • 17

    CPD

    GIBSON

  • 18

    GEL TESR; 1985

    LAPIERRE

  • 19

    Cleaves the cell wall of a class of bacteria

    lysozyme

  • 20

    Digest bacterial surface proteins

    pepsin

  • 21

    Binds iron which is essential for microbial growth

    lactoferrin

  • 22

    Leads to desctruction of extracellular bacteria

    complement proteins

  • 23

    Specialized antigen-presenting cells found in epidermis

    langerhans cells

  • 24

    A dendritic cell found in all major organs

    interstitial cells

  • 25

    Macrophages in the kidneys

    mesangial cells

  • 26

    Macrophages in the brain

    microglial cells

  • 27

    Dendritic cells found in the secondary lynphoid organs and thymus

    interdigitating cells

  • 28

    CD markers in the Natural Killer cells

    CD 16 & CD 56

  • 29

    Nk cells are known as lymphokine activated killer cells when exposed to

    IL-2 & IFN-Y

  • 30

    Cells are guided to the site of the injury by a chemoattractant substances

    chemotaxis

  • 31

    A type of chemotaxis where its toward the stimulus

    positive

  • 32

    A type of chemotaxis where its away from the stimulus

    negative

  • 33

    A toll like receptor found in mycobacteria

    TLR1

  • 34

    A toll like receptor binds to peptidoglycan in G(+) bacteria

    TLR2

  • 35

    A toll like receptor that recognizes lipopolysaccharide in G(-) bacteria

    TLR 4

  • 36

    Receptirs of innate immune system recognizes PAMPS through PRRs

    adhesion

  • 37

    Bacteria that can inhibit ingestion due to large capsule

    s. pneumoniae, h. influenzae, n. meningitidis

  • 38

    Can inhibit phagocytosis because its capsule is hydophilic

    d. pneumoniae

  • 39

    Coating of organisms by molecules that speed up phagocytosis

    opsonization

  • 40

    Presence of phagosome forming phagolysosomes

    digestion

  • 41

    What enzyme is associated in respiratory burst to form ROS

    NADPH OXIDASE

  • 42

    Produced by IFN-Y activated macrophage

    nitric oxide

  • 43

    Signs of inflammation

    dolor, calor, tumor, rubor, functio laesa

  • 44

    This WBC produces IL-1 that keads to fever, INCREASED APR and stimulates IL-2

    monocytes

  • 45

    An acute phase reactants that function in the removal of cholesterol

    serun amyloid A

  • 46

    A protein involves in the opsonization and complement ivation

    c-reactive protein

  • 47

    AN APR that function as protease inhibitor

    alpha1-antitrypsin

  • 48

    This APR functions in the opsonization and lysis

    complement C3

  • 49

    This APR functions as a complement activation

    mannose-binding protein

  • 50

    A group of cytokines discovered in virally infected cultured cells

    interferon

  • 51

    Virus induced leukocyte culture interferon; produced by NULL LYMPHOCYTES; Activates NK cells, enhances MHC I expression,, active against certain malignancies and other inflammatory process

    IFN-a

  • 52

    An inteferon associated with Kaposi's sarcoma, Hepa C

    IFN-a

  • 53

    This interferon is dsRNA induced fibroblasts; produced by fibroblasts, EC, and macrophages; Active against certain malignancies and other inflammatory process

    IFN-b

  • 54

    This interferon is immunologically stimulated lymphocyte cultures; produced by Th1 cells Affects RNA expression, increases MHC I AND II expressions of APCs activates macrophages, CTLs, NK cells, and Th1

    IFN-y

  • 55

    Also known as Leukocyte IFN

    IFN-a

  • 56

    Also known as fibroblasts , epithelial cells, macrophages

    IFN-b

  • 57

    Also known as Th1 Cells

    IFN-y

  • 58

    Interferon associated with multiple sclerosis

    IFN-b

  • 59

    Tumor necrosis factor produced by macrophages,NK cells; AKA CACHECTIN

    TNF-a

  • 60

    Tumor necrosis factor porduced by lymphocytes; also known as LYMPHOTOXIN

    TNF-B

  • 61

    This APR is found to increase more in bacterial infx than in viral infx

    serum amyloid a

  • 62

    Smallpox vaccine

    artificial active

  • 63

    BCG for MTB

    artificial active

  • 64

    Antitetanus, HBIG, RhoGAM

    artificial passive

  • 65

    Placental transfer of IgG, Colostrum (IgA)

    natural passive

  • 66

    Varulicella and rubella infection

    natural active

  • 67

    MMR, chicken pox

    live attenuated vaccines

  • 68

    Hepa A, Rabies, Whooping cough

    inactivated vaccines

  • 69

    Diptheria, tetanus

    toxoids

  • 70

    Hepa B, recombinant HBV DNA

    synthethic

  • 71

    Polypeptides products of activated cells that control a variety of cellular response and thereby regulate the immune response

    cytokines

  • 72

    A type of acquired immunity according to cell response Mechanism: AB MEDIATED Cell Type: B lymphocytes MOA: Abs in plasma soluble products

    humoral mediated

  • 73

    A type of acquired immunity according to cell response Mechanism: cell MEDIATED Cell Type: t lymphocytes MOA: Direct cell to cell contacts or secreted by cells

    cell mediated

  • 74

    An interleukin that Host inflammatroy response; endogenous pyrogen; acts in regulation of hematopoiesis; Produced by monocytes macrophages and dendritic cells

    IL-1

  • 75

    An interleukin that acts in the proliferation of T-cells and B-cells ; increases cytotoxic functions of NK cells and T-killer cells; produced by helper T-cells

    IL-2

  • 76

    An interleukin that differentiates hematopoietic stem cells

    IL-3

  • 77

    An interleukin that acts in B-cell growth factor I; isotype switching Of b-cell; differentiation of naive T-cell to Th2

    IL-4

  • 78

    An interleukin that acts in the B-cell growth factor II ; B-cell differentiation factor ; growth and differentiation factor for activated T-cell and B-cell

    IL-5

  • 79

    An interleukin that functions in innate immunity and adaptive immunity; IL-1, TnF and IL-6 appear to be major factors that induces the Acute phase response

    IL-6

  • 80

    An interleukin that actsin the proliferation of lymphoid progenitors

    IL-7

  • 81

    An interleukin that actsin the chemotaxis and activation of neutrophils; " respiratory bursy" and release of specific and azurophilic granular contents

    IL-8

  • 82

    An interleukin thatacts in proliferation of T- cells , thymocytes, and mast cells

    IL-9

  • 83

    An interleukin that inhibits activated macrophages ; stimulatory T-cells ,mast cells and B-cells

    IL-10

  • 84

    Organ Source of progenitor cells ; site of B cell maturation

    Bone marrow

  • 85

    Organ progenitor cells that migrate to this organ proliferate and differentiate under the influence if thymosin Site if T-cell maturation

    thymus

  • 86

    Where in the lymph nodes are B-cells formed

    cortex

  • 87

    Wherein lymph nodes are t-cells found

    paracortex

  • 88

    Where in the lymph nodes are macrophages found

    medulla

  • 89

    This organ is where TRAP subcutaneous antigens are formed

    lymph nodes

  • 90

    This is found in peyer's patches, tonsils and appendix

    MALT

  • 91

    What parts of spleen is T cells found

    PALS

  • 92

    Where in the spleen is b cells found

    follicular area

  • 93

    Where in the spleen are macrophages found

    marginal zones

  • 94

    This activates keratinocytes

    epidermis

  • 95

    this part of cutaneous immune system that produces t helper cells, cytotixuc T cells and MACs

    dermis

  • 96

    B cell or T cell Site of maturation: bone marrow Location in lymph node: cortex Produces: antibodies Identification: surface Immunoglobulins

    B cell

  • 97

    B cell or T cell Site of maturation: thymus Location in lymph node: paracortex Produces: cytokines/ lymphokines Identification: rosette formation with Sheeps RBCs

    T cells

  • 98

    cluster of differentiation of B CELLSA PANMAKER

    CD 19

  • 99

    cluster of differentiation of B CELLS Ion channels

    CD 20

  • 100

    cluster of differentiation of B CELLS C3d receotor and EBV receptor

    CD21

  • hema2 pt 2

    hema2 pt 2

    ユーザ名非公開 · 19問 · 7ヶ月前

    hema2 pt 2

    hema2 pt 2

    19問 • 7ヶ月前
    ユーザ名非公開

    immuno 2

    immuno 2

    ユーザ名非公開 · 100問 · 7ヶ月前

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    immuno 2

    100問 • 7ヶ月前
    ユーザ名非公開

    immuno 3

    immuno 3

    ユーザ名非公開 · 100問 · 7ヶ月前

    immuno 3

    immuno 3

    100問 • 7ヶ月前
    ユーザ名非公開

    sero1

    sero1

    ユーザ名非公開 · 100問 · 7ヶ月前

    sero1

    sero1

    100問 • 7ヶ月前
    ユーザ名非公開

    sero2

    sero2

    ユーザ名非公開 · 44問 · 7ヶ月前

    sero2

    sero2

    44問 • 7ヶ月前
    ユーザ名非公開

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Demonstrates that protection from smallppox could be generated by the transfer of pustular matrial from a cowpox lesion

    edward jenner

  • 2

    Discovered therapeutic vaccination

    louis pasteur

  • 3

    Live attenuated vaccine for rabies, cholera, and anthrax

    louis pasteur

  • 4

    Demonstrated cells could ingest foreign material,; PHAGOCYTES

    Elie metchnikoff

  • 5

    Discovered COMPLEMENT

    JULES BORDET

  • 6

    PRECIPITINS

    ROBERT KAUS

  • 7

    SERUM THERAPY

    EMIL ADOLF VON BEHRING

  • 8

    ANTIBODY DIVERSITY; DISCOVERY OF GENETIC PRINCIPLES YNDERLYING THE GENERATION OF ABS W/ DIFFERENT SPECIFITIES

    SUSUMU TONEGAWA

  • 9

    DATE OF DISCOVERY OF T CELL RECEPTOR GENES

    1984

  • 10

    SPECIFICITY OF SEROLOGIC REACTION AUTHOR

    KARL LANDSTEINER

  • 11

    STRUCTURE OF ANTIBODIES

    GERALD EDELMAN AND RODNEY PORTER

  • 12

    IMMUNOREGULATION

    NIELS JERNE

  • 13

    HIV

    LUC MONTAGNIER & FRANCOISE BARRE-SINOUSSI

  • 14

    SODIUM PHOSPHATE

    BRAXTON & HICKS

  • 15

    DIRECTOR OF AMERICAN RED CROSS BLOOD BANK

    CHARLES DREW

  • 16

    ACD

    LOUTIT AND MOLLISON

  • 17

    CPD

    GIBSON

  • 18

    GEL TESR; 1985

    LAPIERRE

  • 19

    Cleaves the cell wall of a class of bacteria

    lysozyme

  • 20

    Digest bacterial surface proteins

    pepsin

  • 21

    Binds iron which is essential for microbial growth

    lactoferrin

  • 22

    Leads to desctruction of extracellular bacteria

    complement proteins

  • 23

    Specialized antigen-presenting cells found in epidermis

    langerhans cells

  • 24

    A dendritic cell found in all major organs

    interstitial cells

  • 25

    Macrophages in the kidneys

    mesangial cells

  • 26

    Macrophages in the brain

    microglial cells

  • 27

    Dendritic cells found in the secondary lynphoid organs and thymus

    interdigitating cells

  • 28

    CD markers in the Natural Killer cells

    CD 16 & CD 56

  • 29

    Nk cells are known as lymphokine activated killer cells when exposed to

    IL-2 & IFN-Y

  • 30

    Cells are guided to the site of the injury by a chemoattractant substances

    chemotaxis

  • 31

    A type of chemotaxis where its toward the stimulus

    positive

  • 32

    A type of chemotaxis where its away from the stimulus

    negative

  • 33

    A toll like receptor found in mycobacteria

    TLR1

  • 34

    A toll like receptor binds to peptidoglycan in G(+) bacteria

    TLR2

  • 35

    A toll like receptor that recognizes lipopolysaccharide in G(-) bacteria

    TLR 4

  • 36

    Receptirs of innate immune system recognizes PAMPS through PRRs

    adhesion

  • 37

    Bacteria that can inhibit ingestion due to large capsule

    s. pneumoniae, h. influenzae, n. meningitidis

  • 38

    Can inhibit phagocytosis because its capsule is hydophilic

    d. pneumoniae

  • 39

    Coating of organisms by molecules that speed up phagocytosis

    opsonization

  • 40

    Presence of phagosome forming phagolysosomes

    digestion

  • 41

    What enzyme is associated in respiratory burst to form ROS

    NADPH OXIDASE

  • 42

    Produced by IFN-Y activated macrophage

    nitric oxide

  • 43

    Signs of inflammation

    dolor, calor, tumor, rubor, functio laesa

  • 44

    This WBC produces IL-1 that keads to fever, INCREASED APR and stimulates IL-2

    monocytes

  • 45

    An acute phase reactants that function in the removal of cholesterol

    serun amyloid A

  • 46

    A protein involves in the opsonization and complement ivation

    c-reactive protein

  • 47

    AN APR that function as protease inhibitor

    alpha1-antitrypsin

  • 48

    This APR functions in the opsonization and lysis

    complement C3

  • 49

    This APR functions as a complement activation

    mannose-binding protein

  • 50

    A group of cytokines discovered in virally infected cultured cells

    interferon

  • 51

    Virus induced leukocyte culture interferon; produced by NULL LYMPHOCYTES; Activates NK cells, enhances MHC I expression,, active against certain malignancies and other inflammatory process

    IFN-a

  • 52

    An inteferon associated with Kaposi's sarcoma, Hepa C

    IFN-a

  • 53

    This interferon is dsRNA induced fibroblasts; produced by fibroblasts, EC, and macrophages; Active against certain malignancies and other inflammatory process

    IFN-b

  • 54

    This interferon is immunologically stimulated lymphocyte cultures; produced by Th1 cells Affects RNA expression, increases MHC I AND II expressions of APCs activates macrophages, CTLs, NK cells, and Th1

    IFN-y

  • 55

    Also known as Leukocyte IFN

    IFN-a

  • 56

    Also known as fibroblasts , epithelial cells, macrophages

    IFN-b

  • 57

    Also known as Th1 Cells

    IFN-y

  • 58

    Interferon associated with multiple sclerosis

    IFN-b

  • 59

    Tumor necrosis factor produced by macrophages,NK cells; AKA CACHECTIN

    TNF-a

  • 60

    Tumor necrosis factor porduced by lymphocytes; also known as LYMPHOTOXIN

    TNF-B

  • 61

    This APR is found to increase more in bacterial infx than in viral infx

    serum amyloid a

  • 62

    Smallpox vaccine

    artificial active

  • 63

    BCG for MTB

    artificial active

  • 64

    Antitetanus, HBIG, RhoGAM

    artificial passive

  • 65

    Placental transfer of IgG, Colostrum (IgA)

    natural passive

  • 66

    Varulicella and rubella infection

    natural active

  • 67

    MMR, chicken pox

    live attenuated vaccines

  • 68

    Hepa A, Rabies, Whooping cough

    inactivated vaccines

  • 69

    Diptheria, tetanus

    toxoids

  • 70

    Hepa B, recombinant HBV DNA

    synthethic

  • 71

    Polypeptides products of activated cells that control a variety of cellular response and thereby regulate the immune response

    cytokines

  • 72

    A type of acquired immunity according to cell response Mechanism: AB MEDIATED Cell Type: B lymphocytes MOA: Abs in plasma soluble products

    humoral mediated

  • 73

    A type of acquired immunity according to cell response Mechanism: cell MEDIATED Cell Type: t lymphocytes MOA: Direct cell to cell contacts or secreted by cells

    cell mediated

  • 74

    An interleukin that Host inflammatroy response; endogenous pyrogen; acts in regulation of hematopoiesis; Produced by monocytes macrophages and dendritic cells

    IL-1

  • 75

    An interleukin that acts in the proliferation of T-cells and B-cells ; increases cytotoxic functions of NK cells and T-killer cells; produced by helper T-cells

    IL-2

  • 76

    An interleukin that differentiates hematopoietic stem cells

    IL-3

  • 77

    An interleukin that acts in B-cell growth factor I; isotype switching Of b-cell; differentiation of naive T-cell to Th2

    IL-4

  • 78

    An interleukin that acts in the B-cell growth factor II ; B-cell differentiation factor ; growth and differentiation factor for activated T-cell and B-cell

    IL-5

  • 79

    An interleukin that functions in innate immunity and adaptive immunity; IL-1, TnF and IL-6 appear to be major factors that induces the Acute phase response

    IL-6

  • 80

    An interleukin that actsin the proliferation of lymphoid progenitors

    IL-7

  • 81

    An interleukin that actsin the chemotaxis and activation of neutrophils; " respiratory bursy" and release of specific and azurophilic granular contents

    IL-8

  • 82

    An interleukin thatacts in proliferation of T- cells , thymocytes, and mast cells

    IL-9

  • 83

    An interleukin that inhibits activated macrophages ; stimulatory T-cells ,mast cells and B-cells

    IL-10

  • 84

    Organ Source of progenitor cells ; site of B cell maturation

    Bone marrow

  • 85

    Organ progenitor cells that migrate to this organ proliferate and differentiate under the influence if thymosin Site if T-cell maturation

    thymus

  • 86

    Where in the lymph nodes are B-cells formed

    cortex

  • 87

    Wherein lymph nodes are t-cells found

    paracortex

  • 88

    Where in the lymph nodes are macrophages found

    medulla

  • 89

    This organ is where TRAP subcutaneous antigens are formed

    lymph nodes

  • 90

    This is found in peyer's patches, tonsils and appendix

    MALT

  • 91

    What parts of spleen is T cells found

    PALS

  • 92

    Where in the spleen is b cells found

    follicular area

  • 93

    Where in the spleen are macrophages found

    marginal zones

  • 94

    This activates keratinocytes

    epidermis

  • 95

    this part of cutaneous immune system that produces t helper cells, cytotixuc T cells and MACs

    dermis

  • 96

    B cell or T cell Site of maturation: bone marrow Location in lymph node: cortex Produces: antibodies Identification: surface Immunoglobulins

    B cell

  • 97

    B cell or T cell Site of maturation: thymus Location in lymph node: paracortex Produces: cytokines/ lymphokines Identification: rosette formation with Sheeps RBCs

    T cells

  • 98

    cluster of differentiation of B CELLSA PANMAKER

    CD 19

  • 99

    cluster of differentiation of B CELLS Ion channels

    CD 20

  • 100

    cluster of differentiation of B CELLS C3d receotor and EBV receptor

    CD21