BLS 1

50問 • 1年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

通報

問題一覧

study of the structure and shape of the body and its part

anatomy

study of how the body and its parts work or function

physiology

anatomy level of study based on large structure; easily observable.

gross anatomy

anatomy level of study in very small structures; can only viewed with microscope.

microscopic anatomy

2 types of anatomy level of study

gross anatomy, microscopic anatomy

levels of structural organization

atom, molecules, cell, tissue, organs, organ system level, oganismal level

basic unit of life.

cell

11 type of organ system

integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lympathic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, reproductive

forms the external body covering; protects deeper tissue from injury; helps regulate body temperature; location of cutaneous nerve receptors.

integumentary

nerve that is present in the skin

cutaneous nerve receptors

3 layers of the skin

epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous

protects and supports body organs; provides muscle attachment for movememt; site of blood cell formation; stores minerals

skeletal

process of formation of blood cells in the bones.

hematopoiesis

produces movement; maintains posture; produces heat.

muscular

3 main muscles

skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, cardiac muscles

muscles that have no control example is digestive.

involuntary muscles

muscles that can control like skeletal muscles

voluntary muscles

fast acting control system; respond to internal and external change; activates muscles and glands

nervous

slow acting; secretes regulatory hormones; growth; reproduction; metabolism

endocrine

3 types of hormones

estrogen, progesterone, testosterone

gland that responsible for growth

pituitary gland

transport materials in body via blood pumped by heart; oxygen; CO2; nutrients; wastes

cardiovascular

returns fluids to blood vessels; cleanses the blood; involved in immunity

lympathic

gland that is responsible for the immunity and produce by the body when sleeping

thymus gland

organ that produce insulin

pancreas

keeps blood supplied with oxygen; removes carbon dioxide

respiratory

breaks down food; allows for nutrient absorption into blood; eliminates indigestible material. (small intestine)

digestive

digestive system that is open from end to end.

alimentary canal

eliminates nitrogenous wastes; maintaind acid-based balance; regulates water and electrolytes. (kidney)

urinary

produces offspring

reproductive

8 necessary life functions

maintain boundaries, movement, responsiveness, digestion, metabolism, excretion, reproduction, growth

survival needs 3

nutrients, oxygen, water

chemicals for energy and cell building; includes carbohydrates, protein, lipid, vitamins and minerals

nutrients

required for chemical rxn

oxygen

60 to 80 of body weight; provides for metabolic rxn; stable body temp; atmospheric pressure; must be appropriate

water

maintenance of a stable internal environment; a dynamic equilibrium; necessary for normal body functioning and to sustain life.

homeostasis

the language of anatomy: special terminology is used to prevent misunderstanding. exact terms are used for (4)

position, direction, regions, structures

anterior body landmarks

recite

posterior body landmarks

recite

towards the head end or upper part of structure of the body; above

superior

away from the heasnend or toward the lower part of the body

inferior

toward or at the front of the body; in front of

ventral

toward or at the backaide of the body; Behind

dorsal

toward the midline of the body

medial

away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of

lateral

close to the origin of the bodynpart or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

proximal

farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to body trunk

distal

toward or at the body surface

superficial

away from the body surface

deep

6 body cavities

cranial, spinal, thoracic, diaphram, abdominal, pelvic

GERIATRICS

Louie Mar Enriquez · 11問 · 2年前

GERIATRICS

11問 • 2年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

PEDIA

Louie Mar Enriquez · 25問 · 2年前

PEDIA

25問 • 2年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

PEDIA DISEASES AND ILLNESS

Louie Mar Enriquez · 22問 · 2年前

PEDIA DISEASES AND ILLNESS

22問 • 2年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

Home Management

Louie Mar Enriquez · 33問 · 2年前

Home Management

33問 • 2年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

Pharmacy Planogram

Louie Mar Enriquez · 38問 · 2年前

Pharmacy Planogram

38問 • 2年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

FUNDAMENTALS AND CAREGIVING

Louie Mar Enriquez · 34問 · 2年前

FUNDAMENTALS AND CAREGIVING

34問 • 2年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

BLS 1 Asepsis and Infection Control

Louie Mar Enriquez · 50問 · 1年前

BLS 1 Asepsis and Infection Control

50問 • 1年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

ORAL EXAM

Louie Mar Enriquez · 97問 · 1年前

ORAL EXAM

97問 • 1年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

BIOCHEMISTRY

Louie Mar Enriquez · 46問 · 1年前

BIOCHEMISTRY

46問 • 1年前

Louie Mar Enriquez

問題一覧

study of the structure and shape of the body and its part

anatomy

study of how the body and its parts work or function

physiology

anatomy level of study based on large structure; easily observable.

gross anatomy

anatomy level of study in very small structures; can only viewed with microscope.

microscopic anatomy

2 types of anatomy level of study

gross anatomy, microscopic anatomy

levels of structural organization

atom, molecules, cell, tissue, organs, organ system level, oganismal level

basic unit of life.

cell

11 type of organ system

integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lympathic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, reproductive

forms the external body covering; protects deeper tissue from injury; helps regulate body temperature; location of cutaneous nerve receptors.

integumentary

nerve that is present in the skin

cutaneous nerve receptors

3 layers of the skin

epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous

protects and supports body organs; provides muscle attachment for movememt; site of blood cell formation; stores minerals

skeletal

process of formation of blood cells in the bones.

hematopoiesis

produces movement; maintains posture; produces heat.

muscular

3 main muscles

skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, cardiac muscles

muscles that have no control example is digestive.

involuntary muscles

muscles that can control like skeletal muscles

voluntary muscles

fast acting control system; respond to internal and external change; activates muscles and glands

nervous

slow acting; secretes regulatory hormones; growth; reproduction; metabolism

endocrine

3 types of hormones

estrogen, progesterone, testosterone

gland that responsible for growth

pituitary gland

transport materials in body via blood pumped by heart; oxygen; CO2; nutrients; wastes

cardiovascular

returns fluids to blood vessels; cleanses the blood; involved in immunity

lympathic

gland that is responsible for the immunity and produce by the body when sleeping

thymus gland

organ that produce insulin

pancreas

keeps blood supplied with oxygen; removes carbon dioxide

respiratory

breaks down food; allows for nutrient absorption into blood; eliminates indigestible material. (small intestine)

digestive

digestive system that is open from end to end.

alimentary canal

eliminates nitrogenous wastes; maintaind acid-based balance; regulates water and electrolytes. (kidney)

urinary

produces offspring

reproductive

8 necessary life functions

maintain boundaries, movement, responsiveness, digestion, metabolism, excretion, reproduction, growth

survival needs 3

nutrients, oxygen, water

chemicals for energy and cell building; includes carbohydrates, protein, lipid, vitamins and minerals

nutrients

required for chemical rxn

oxygen

60 to 80 of body weight; provides for metabolic rxn; stable body temp; atmospheric pressure; must be appropriate

water

maintenance of a stable internal environment; a dynamic equilibrium; necessary for normal body functioning and to sustain life.

homeostasis

the language of anatomy: special terminology is used to prevent misunderstanding. exact terms are used for (4)

position, direction, regions, structures

anterior body landmarks

recite

posterior body landmarks

recite

towards the head end or upper part of structure of the body; above

superior

away from the heasnend or toward the lower part of the body

inferior

toward or at the front of the body; in front of

ventral

toward or at the backaide of the body; Behind

dorsal

toward the midline of the body

medial

away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of

lateral

close to the origin of the bodynpart or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

proximal

farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to body trunk

distal

toward or at the body surface

superficial

away from the body surface

deep

6 body cavities

cranial, spinal, thoracic, diaphram, abdominal, pelvic