問題一覧
1
Philos
love
2
Sophia
wisdom
3
Philosophy
love of wisdom
4
First philosopho
phythagoras
5
Knowledge, reality and existence - constant question to answer ^
philosophy
6
To understand axioms (saying/expression) Basic means of reasoning
aristotle
7
Constant questioning that leads to dialogue
plato
8
Four divisions of greek philosophy
naturalistic, metaphysical, ethical, religious
9
Idea of natural laws and forces
naturalistic
10
Law and justice
metaphysical
11
What is right or wrong?
ethical
12
Four periods
ancient, medieval, modern, contemporary
13
Ancient period
cosmocentric
14
Medieval period
theocentric
15
Modern period
anthropocentric
16
Contemporary period
existentialism
17
Universe/galaxy/stars
cosmocentric
18
God
theocentric
19
Human centered
anthropocentric
20
Free will and choice We are responsible for our lives
existentialism
21
Six branches of philosophy
metaphysics, epistemology, logic, ethics, aesthetics, political philosophy
22
Nature of being & physical world
metaphysics
23
How we acquire knowledge
epistemology
24
Good or bad reasoning Fallacies and biases Valied arguments
logic
25
How we should live our lives Proper conduct
ethics
26
Appreciation for beauty and art
aesthetics
27
Political topics Laws
political philosophy
28
Pre socrates philosophers
monism, pluralists
29
Reality is me
monism
30
Reality is many
pluralists
31
Monism
thales of miletus, anaximander, pythagoras, xenophanes, heraclitus, parmenides, zeno of elea
32
First philosopher
thales of miletus
33
Water
thales of miletus
34
Unifying principle arche
thales of miletus
35
Apeiron “boundless”
anaximander
36
First metaphycisist
anaximander
37
Air
anaximenes
38
Rare fraction & condensation
anaximenes
39
Pythagorean theorem
pythagoras
40
Mathematical laws
pythagoras
41
He doesnt believe in anthropomorphism
xenophanes
42
Process of representing nonhuman agents as human
anthropomorphism
43
Fire
heraclitus
44
Reality is always changing
heraclitus
45
Logos - universal divine reason
heraclitus
46
Reality is illusion
parmenides
47
Empty space of the arche is nothing
parmenides
48
Philosophy of paradox
zeno of elea
49
Acceptable premises that lead to a contradictory conclusion
paradox
50
Pluralists
empedocies, anaxagoras, democritus
51
“For roots” - air, water, earth, fire
empedocles
52
Lore and hale
empedocles
53
Athens
anaxagoras
54
Infinite seeds
anaxagoras
55
Atomists
democritus
56
Atoms
democritus