health assessment
問題一覧
1
are guiding moral principles that direct an individual's behaviour in his or her activities
Ethics
2
4 principles of health care ethics
Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-Malificence , Justice
3
The right of patient to retain control over his or her body.
Autonomy
4
Health care provide le must do all they can to benefir the patient in each situation.
Benificence
5
to do no harm
Non-Malificence
6
there should be an element of fairness all medical decisions
Justice
7
an agreement by a client to accept a course of treatment or procedure or a procedure being provided complete information
Informed Consent
8
2 types of consent
Express and implied
9
data privacy act
RA 10173
10
Is difficulty in talking with abnormal pitch or volume dueto
laryngeal disease. Voice sounds hoarse or whispered but articulation
and language are intact
Dysphonia
11
Distorted speech sounds; speech may sound unintelligible; basic language (word choice, grammar, comprehension) intact.
Dysarthia
12
Is true language disturbance. Defect in word choice and
grammar or defect in comprehension; defect in higher integrative
language processing.
Aphasia
13
The patient is unable to speak clearly. This is due
to lesion in the motor speech center or Broca's area in the left frontal
lobe of the brain.
expressive aphasia
14
The patient can hear sounds and words but cannot
interpret or understand them. This is due to lesion in the auditory
speech center or Wernicke's area in the temporal love.
Receptive Aphasia
15
Spontaneous speech and comprehension are absent.
This is due to lesions affecting both the Broca's area and Wernicke's
area.
Global Aphasia
16
Lack of emotional response; no expression of feelings; voice
monotonous and face immobile.
Flat Affect
17
Sad, gloomy; symptoms may occur with rainy weather, after a holiday, or
with an illness; if the situation is temporary, symptoms fade quickly.
Depression
18
(lack of ego boundaries)
Loss of identity, feels estranged, perplexed about own identity and
meaning of existence.
Depersonalization
19
Joy and optimism, overconfidence, increased motor activity, not
necessarily pathologic.
Patient states, "I'm feeling very happy."
Elation
20
Excessive well-being, unusually cheerful or elated, which is inappropriate
considering physical and mental condition, implies a pathologic mood.
Patient states, "I'm high." "I feel like I'm flying." "I feel on top of the
world."6.
Euphoria
21
Worried, uneasy, apprehensive from the anticipation of a danger whose
source is unknown.
Patient states, "I feel nervous." "I worry all the time." "I can't seem to
make up my mind."
anxiety
22
Worried, uneasy, apprehensive from the anticipation of a danger whose
source is known.
Fear
23
Annoyed, easily provoked, impatient
Person internalizes a feeling of tension, and a seemingly mild stimulus
"sets him (or her) off.”
Irritability
24
Furious, loss of control.
Person has expressed violent behavior toward self or others.
Rage
25
The existence of opposing emotions toward an idea, object, person.
A person feels love and hate toward another at the same time.
Ambivalence
26
Rapid shift of emotions.
Person expresses euphoric, tearful, angry feelings in rapid success
Lability
27
Affect clearly incongruent with the content of the person's speech.
Laughs while being told of his/her diagnosis as cancer.
Inappropriate Affect
28
Sudden interruption in train of thought, unable to complete
sentence, seems related to strong emotion.
Patient states, "Forgot what I was going to say," "What was
talking about?" "What was my last word?“
Blocking
29
Fabricates events to fill in memory gaps
Confabulation
30
Coining a new word; invented word has no real meaning except
for the person.
Neologism
31
Round about expression, substituting a phrase when cannot think
name of object.
Circumlocution
32
Talks with excessive and unnecessary details, delays reaching
point. Sentences have a meaningful connection but are
irrelevant.
circumstantiality
33
Shifting from one topic to an unrelated topic; person seems
unaware that topics are unconnected.
Loosening Association
34
Abrupt change, rapid shifting from topic to topic, practically
continuous flow of accelerated speech; topics usually have
unrecognizable associations or are plays on words.“
Flights of Ideas
35
Incoherent mixture of words, phrases and sentences; illogical, disconnected, includes neologisms
Word Salad
36
Persistent repeating of verbal or motor response, even with varied stimuli.
Patient states, "I'm going to lock the door, lock the door. I walk every day
and I lock the door. I usually take the dog and I lock the door."
Perseveration
37
Imitation, repeats other's words or phrases, often with a mumbling or mocking
or mechanical tone.
Echolalia
38
Word choice based on sound, not meaning, includes nonsense rhymes and puns.
Patient states, "Jojo the ho-ho will come to play the yoyo." or "My feet are cold.
Cold, bold, told." or "I will take a pill if I go up the hill but not if my name is Jill. I
don't want to kill."
Clanging
39
Strong, persistent, irrational fear of an object or situation; feels driven to
avoid it.
Phobia
40
Morbid worrying about his or her own health, feel sick with no actual basis for
that assumption.
Hypochondriasis
41
Unwanted, persistent thoughts or impulses; logic will not purge them
from consciousness; experienced as intrusive and senseless.
Thoughts of violence (person having repeated thoughts of World War III,
happening in the near future); contamination (becoming infected by
shaking hands, touching door knobs).
Obsession
42
Unwanted, repetitive, purposeful act (rituals); drive to do it; behavior
thought to neutralize or prevent discomfort or some dreaded event.
Examples: hand washing, counting, checking and rechecking, touching,
arranging and re-arranging things. Checking rituals- repeatedly returning to
make sure the door is locked or the coffee pot is turned off.
Compulsion
43
each step taken, floor tiles, desks in a classroom.
Counting Rituals
44
feeling the texture of each material in a clothing
store, touching people, doors, walls, or one's self.
Touching Rituals
45
arranging and rearranging items on a desk, shelf, or
furniture into a perfect order.
Symmetry Rituals
46
scrubbing the kitchen floor everyday.
Cleanliness
47
Firm, fixed, false beliefs; irrational; person clings to delusion despite objective
evidence to contrary.
Examples:
Grandiose person believes he or she is God;
famous; historical or other well-known person.
Delusion
48
"They are out to get my brain.“
Prosecution
49
person believes his or her partner or mate is going out with other
people.
Jealousy
50
Sensory perceptions for which there are no external stimuli; may affect
any sense: visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, gustatory.
Examples: Visual: seeing an image of a person who is not there. Auditory:
hearing voices or music.
Hallucination
51
Misperception of an actual existing stimulus, by any sense.
Examples: Folds of bedsheets appear to be animated. Seeing river in the
desert (this is actually a reflection of the sunlight in the sand).
Illusion
muscular system
muscular system
pristine advincula · 100問 · 2年前muscular system
muscular system
100問 • 2年前muscular system
muscular system
pristine advincula · 96問 · 2年前muscular system
muscular system
96問 • 2年前nervous system
nervous system
pristine advincula · 65問 · 2年前nervous system
nervous system
65問 • 2年前tfn
tfn
pristine advincula · 10問 · 2年前tfn
tfn
10問 • 2年前SENSES
SENSES
pristine advincula · 31問 · 2年前SENSES
SENSES
31問 • 2年前ENDOCRINE
ENDOCRINE
pristine advincula · 9問 · 2年前ENDOCRINE
ENDOCRINE
9問 • 2年前endo
endo
pristine advincula · 15問 · 2年前endo
endo
15問 • 2年前HEATLH EDUCATIO
HEATLH EDUCATIO
pristine advincula · 11問 · 2年前HEATLH EDUCATIO
HEATLH EDUCATIO
11問 • 2年前micropara lecture
micropara lecture
pristine advincula · 18問 · 2年前micropara lecture
micropara lecture
18問 • 2年前health education
health education
pristine advincula · 23問 · 1年前health education
health education
23問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
are guiding moral principles that direct an individual's behaviour in his or her activities
Ethics
2
4 principles of health care ethics
Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-Malificence , Justice
3
The right of patient to retain control over his or her body.
Autonomy
4
Health care provide le must do all they can to benefir the patient in each situation.
Benificence
5
to do no harm
Non-Malificence
6
there should be an element of fairness all medical decisions
Justice
7
an agreement by a client to accept a course of treatment or procedure or a procedure being provided complete information
Informed Consent
8
2 types of consent
Express and implied
9
data privacy act
RA 10173
10
Is difficulty in talking with abnormal pitch or volume dueto
laryngeal disease. Voice sounds hoarse or whispered but articulation
and language are intact
Dysphonia
11
Distorted speech sounds; speech may sound unintelligible; basic language (word choice, grammar, comprehension) intact.
Dysarthia
12
Is true language disturbance. Defect in word choice and
grammar or defect in comprehension; defect in higher integrative
language processing.
Aphasia
13
The patient is unable to speak clearly. This is due
to lesion in the motor speech center or Broca's area in the left frontal
lobe of the brain.
expressive aphasia
14
The patient can hear sounds and words but cannot
interpret or understand them. This is due to lesion in the auditory
speech center or Wernicke's area in the temporal love.
Receptive Aphasia
15
Spontaneous speech and comprehension are absent.
This is due to lesions affecting both the Broca's area and Wernicke's
area.
Global Aphasia
16
Lack of emotional response; no expression of feelings; voice
monotonous and face immobile.
Flat Affect
17
Sad, gloomy; symptoms may occur with rainy weather, after a holiday, or
with an illness; if the situation is temporary, symptoms fade quickly.
Depression
18
(lack of ego boundaries)
Loss of identity, feels estranged, perplexed about own identity and
meaning of existence.
Depersonalization
19
Joy and optimism, overconfidence, increased motor activity, not
necessarily pathologic.
Patient states, "I'm feeling very happy."
Elation
20
Excessive well-being, unusually cheerful or elated, which is inappropriate
considering physical and mental condition, implies a pathologic mood.
Patient states, "I'm high." "I feel like I'm flying." "I feel on top of the
world."6.
Euphoria
21
Worried, uneasy, apprehensive from the anticipation of a danger whose
source is unknown.
Patient states, "I feel nervous." "I worry all the time." "I can't seem to
make up my mind."
anxiety
22
Worried, uneasy, apprehensive from the anticipation of a danger whose
source is known.
Fear
23
Annoyed, easily provoked, impatient
Person internalizes a feeling of tension, and a seemingly mild stimulus
"sets him (or her) off.”
Irritability
24
Furious, loss of control.
Person has expressed violent behavior toward self or others.
Rage
25
The existence of opposing emotions toward an idea, object, person.
A person feels love and hate toward another at the same time.
Ambivalence
26
Rapid shift of emotions.
Person expresses euphoric, tearful, angry feelings in rapid success
Lability
27
Affect clearly incongruent with the content of the person's speech.
Laughs while being told of his/her diagnosis as cancer.
Inappropriate Affect
28
Sudden interruption in train of thought, unable to complete
sentence, seems related to strong emotion.
Patient states, "Forgot what I was going to say," "What was
talking about?" "What was my last word?“
Blocking
29
Fabricates events to fill in memory gaps
Confabulation
30
Coining a new word; invented word has no real meaning except
for the person.
Neologism
31
Round about expression, substituting a phrase when cannot think
name of object.
Circumlocution
32
Talks with excessive and unnecessary details, delays reaching
point. Sentences have a meaningful connection but are
irrelevant.
circumstantiality
33
Shifting from one topic to an unrelated topic; person seems
unaware that topics are unconnected.
Loosening Association
34
Abrupt change, rapid shifting from topic to topic, practically
continuous flow of accelerated speech; topics usually have
unrecognizable associations or are plays on words.“
Flights of Ideas
35
Incoherent mixture of words, phrases and sentences; illogical, disconnected, includes neologisms
Word Salad
36
Persistent repeating of verbal or motor response, even with varied stimuli.
Patient states, "I'm going to lock the door, lock the door. I walk every day
and I lock the door. I usually take the dog and I lock the door."
Perseveration
37
Imitation, repeats other's words or phrases, often with a mumbling or mocking
or mechanical tone.
Echolalia
38
Word choice based on sound, not meaning, includes nonsense rhymes and puns.
Patient states, "Jojo the ho-ho will come to play the yoyo." or "My feet are cold.
Cold, bold, told." or "I will take a pill if I go up the hill but not if my name is Jill. I
don't want to kill."
Clanging
39
Strong, persistent, irrational fear of an object or situation; feels driven to
avoid it.
Phobia
40
Morbid worrying about his or her own health, feel sick with no actual basis for
that assumption.
Hypochondriasis
41
Unwanted, persistent thoughts or impulses; logic will not purge them
from consciousness; experienced as intrusive and senseless.
Thoughts of violence (person having repeated thoughts of World War III,
happening in the near future); contamination (becoming infected by
shaking hands, touching door knobs).
Obsession
42
Unwanted, repetitive, purposeful act (rituals); drive to do it; behavior
thought to neutralize or prevent discomfort or some dreaded event.
Examples: hand washing, counting, checking and rechecking, touching,
arranging and re-arranging things. Checking rituals- repeatedly returning to
make sure the door is locked or the coffee pot is turned off.
Compulsion
43
each step taken, floor tiles, desks in a classroom.
Counting Rituals
44
feeling the texture of each material in a clothing
store, touching people, doors, walls, or one's self.
Touching Rituals
45
arranging and rearranging items on a desk, shelf, or
furniture into a perfect order.
Symmetry Rituals
46
scrubbing the kitchen floor everyday.
Cleanliness
47
Firm, fixed, false beliefs; irrational; person clings to delusion despite objective
evidence to contrary.
Examples:
Grandiose person believes he or she is God;
famous; historical or other well-known person.
Delusion
48
"They are out to get my brain.“
Prosecution
49
person believes his or her partner or mate is going out with other
people.
Jealousy
50
Sensory perceptions for which there are no external stimuli; may affect
any sense: visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, gustatory.
Examples: Visual: seeing an image of a person who is not there. Auditory:
hearing voices or music.
Hallucination
51
Misperception of an actual existing stimulus, by any sense.
Examples: Folds of bedsheets appear to be animated. Seeing river in the
desert (this is actually a reflection of the sunlight in the sand).
Illusion