THE SPIROCHETES

Jef Marc Valencia · 73問 · 2年前

通報

問題一覧

Spiral shaped motile through axial filament bacteria

SPIROCHETE

Spirochete bacteria species

TREPONEMA, LEPTOSPIRA, BORRELIA, SPIRILLUM

Highly invasive and motile and microaerophilic cannot be grown in vitro

TREPONEMA

T. species which capable of infecting all tissues but cannot survive at 4C for 24 hours.

PALLIDUM

STD Caused by T. Pallidum which is painless and slowly evolving for about 10-90 days of Incubation Period.

SYPHILIS

5 Cardinal Test for blood

HIV, HEP-C, HEP-B, SYPHILIS, MALARIA

Stage in syphilis indicated by hard chancre on the genitals and lesions may heal spontaneously but highly contagious

PRIMARY

Stage in syphilis where rashes spreads in palms and soles for 2-6 weeks. Condylomas develop also in anogenital region like the axilla and mouth followed by period of latency for several years.

SECONDARY

Stage in syphilis characterized by gummas, large granulomas hypersensitivity due to reagin. Rashes spreads all over and highly disfiguriong but CV and NMS are common cause of death

TERTIARY

syphilis that occurs in utero during 10-15 weeks of gestation which 50% are stillborn. Survivors may experience hutchinson's triad and saddlenose

CONGENITAL

Caused by T. perfenue characterized by painless papule that occurs in tropical regions

YAW

Painless papule caused by T. carateum which lesions heal slowy that is common in Tropical America

PINTA

Disease caused by T. endernicum

BEJEL

Caused by the NF of mouth characterize by necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis and trenchmouth. This is due to lack of Vit B. or in immunocompromised.

VINCENT'S DISEASE

Host defense of treponematoses type of immunity

HUMORAL, CELL MEDIATED

Infected persons of Treponemas are resistant to

SUPERINFECTION

Age frequency of syphilis

20-24

What stage of syphilisis not contagious

TERTIARY

Diagnostic of Treponemas by means of microscopy

DARKFIELD

Staining of treponemas

BACKGROUND

in serologic testing of treponemas, what ag and ab is used

REAGIN, HUMAN

the screening test of treponemas where it detects reagin

NON TREPONEMAL FLOCCULATION TEST

most common diagnostic of treponema which uses charcoal as reagent

RAPID PLASMA REAGIN

complement fixation diagnostic of treponema

WASSERMANS KOLMER TEST

Treponema diagnostic which positive result is the hemolysis of blood

TREPONEMA PALLIDUM HEMAGGLUTINATION TEST

prevention of treponema

ABSTINENCE

a treponema hypersensitivity reaction resulting in rapid release of treponemal antigens during lysis

JARISCH HERXHEIMER REACTION

thin, tightly coiled obligate aerobes, motile with more than 180 serotypes

LEPTOSPIRA INTERROGAN

also known as weils disease that enters through broken skin and mucosa

LEPTOSPIROSIS

leptospirosis which generalize infection with bacteremia

LEPTOSPIREMIC PHASE

leptospirosis which multiplies in the kidneys leading to shedding in urine that persists for weeks to years

LEPTOSPIURIC PHASE

Antibody is the host defense of leptospira with complement of

LEPTOSPIRICIDAL

diagnosis of leptospira involves the_microscopy of blood or urine with negative staining technique like_ and_cultured through_

DARKFIELD, INDIAN, SUDAN BLACK, FLETCHER'S SEMISOLID AGAR

vaccination of leptospira is available for human

FALSE

this bacteria causes remittent fever which is transmitted to humans by ticks and lice

BORRELIA

b.specie which came from lice that causes epidemic relapsing fever

RECURENTIS

b. specie came from ticks causing endemic relapsing fever

HERMSII

b. specie came from deer ticks which cuases lyme disease

BURGDORFERI

fever caused by b. recurentis specie w/ an incubation period of 1 week followed by generalized infection. symptoms are like flu w malaise that last 4-10 days. afebrile period that lasts 4-6 days w/ recurrence of the symptoms

EPIDEMIC RELAPSING FEVER

a fever caused by hermsii transmitted by ticks that may have several relapses due to its cyclic antigenic variation

ENDEMIC RELAPSING FEVER

disease caused by the burgdorferi characterized by ulcerative lesions that may lead to arthritis and neurologic involvement

LYME DISEASE

microaerophilic bacteria usually transmitted by ixodes that can be cultivated in_through_medium. incubated at 32c

BURGDORFERI, VITRO, BARBOUR STOENNER KELLY

stage of lyme disease characterized by erythema migrans that appears 3 days to a month w/ bulls eye apperance

STAGE 1

stage of lyme disease characterized by flu like symptoms w/ malaise w/ annular lesion and swollen lymph nodes

STAGE 2

stage of lyme disease characterized by intermittent episode of joint pains, meningitis, bells palsy, and arthritis

STAGE 3

laboratory diagnosis of borellia through microscopy

DARKFIELD

laboratory diagnosis of borellia through serologic testing

ELISA

this bacteria causes one form of rat bite fever called sodoku which symptoms are local lesion, regional gland swelling, skin rashes

SPIRILLIUM MINOR

COMPH Lesson 5

COMPH Lesson 5

73問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 42問 · 2年前

Discussion 1

Discussion 1

42問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 42問 · 2年前

Dis 1

Dis 1

42問 • 2年前

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Shift -Systematic Error

Shift -Systematic Error

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LEVEY – JENNINGS CHART

LEVEY – JENNINGS CHART

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WESTGARD MULTIRULE CHART

WESTGARD MULTIRULE CHART

6問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 5問 · 2年前

Random vs Systematic

Random vs Systematic

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Researcj Design

Researcj Design

48問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 40問 · 2年前

Dis 1 mid

Dis 1 mid

40問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 63問 · 2年前

COMPM LESSON 6-7

COMPM LESSON 6-7

63問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 31問 · 2年前

Discussion -2 Six Sigma

Discussion -2 Six Sigma

31問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 6問 · 2年前

Sigma Levels

Sigma Levels

6問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 46問 · 2年前

COMPH- LESSON 8

COMPH- LESSON 8

46問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 81問 · 2年前

Long Discussion ANALYTICAL METHODS & INSTRUMENTATION

Long Discussion ANALYTICAL METHODS & INSTRUMENTATION

81問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 9問 · 2年前

WAVELENGTH Color Table

WAVELENGTH Color Table

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Jef Marc Valencia · 100問 · 2年前

Quiz Announcement ANALYTICAL METHODS & INSTRUMENTATION

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100問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 18問 · 2年前

QUIz ANNOUNCEMENT part 2

QUIz ANNOUNCEMENT part 2

18問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 62問 · 2年前

Electrochem

Electrochem

62問 • 2年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 18問 · 1年前

ELEC TROCH

ELEC TROCH

18問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 49問 · 1年前

TRANSCRIPTION

TRANSCRIPTION

49問 • 1年前

LIS

LIS

Jef Marc Valencia · 16問 · 1年前

Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates

16問 • 1年前

DIFFERENT PATHWAYS IN GLUCOSE METABOLISM

DIFFERENT PATHWAYS IN GLUCOSE METABOLISM

III. GLUCOSE MEASUREMENT

III. GLUCOSE MEASUREMENT

Jef Marc Valencia · 7問 · 1年前

Copper Reductions

Copper Reductions

7問 • 1年前

Exp.8

Exp.8

QUIZ 8/9

QUIZ 8/9

Immunology

Immunology

Jef Marc Valencia · 22問 · 1年前

Immunology part 2

Immunology part 2

22問 • 1年前

Immunology 3

Immunology 3

Lesson 4

Lesson 4

Jef Marc Valencia · 26問 · 1年前

PROTEINS

PROTEINS

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Jef Marc Valencia · 34問 · 1年前

PROTEIN 2

PROTEIN 2

34問 • 1年前

PROTEIN 3

PROTEIN 3

Jef Marc Valencia · 56問 · 1年前

Serum Albumin Determination

Serum Albumin Determination

56問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 14問 · 1年前

CC lec debris

CC lec debris

14問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 44問 · 1年前

NPN

NPN

44問 • 1年前

NPN 2

NPN 2

Jef Marc Valencia · 33問 · 1年前

Materials management

Materials management

33問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 57問 · 1年前

Liver

Liver

57問 • 1年前

LESSON 10

LESSON 10

Jef Marc Valencia · 25問 · 1年前

hyperlipoproteinemia

hyperlipoproteinemia

25問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 24問 · 1年前

OBLIGATE INTRACELLULAR BACTERIA

OBLIGATE INTRACELLULAR BACTERIA

24問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 31問 · 1年前

PYOGENIC GRAM POSTIVE

PYOGENIC GRAM POSTIVE

31問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 31問 · 1年前

Introduction

Introduction

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Introduction Page 2

Introduction Page 2

Jef Marc Valencia · 31問 · 1年前

Introduction pg 3

Introduction pg 3

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Jef Marc Valencia · 32問 · 1年前

Introduction table

Introduction table

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Jef Marc Valencia · 14問 · 1年前

Introduction-body

Introduction-body

14問 • 1年前

NK-Immunity

NK-Immunity

Jef Marc Valencia · 45問 · 1年前

meet 2

meet 2

45問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 38問 · 1年前

discussion 3

discussion 3

38問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 25問 · 1年前

dis 1

dis 1

25問 • 1年前

Immuno vs anti

Immuno vs anti

Jef Marc Valencia · 47問 · 1年前

Immune 3

Immune 3

47問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 46問 · 1年前

dis 4

dis 4

46問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 12問 · 1年前

TRANSUDATIVE Vs. EXUDATIVE

TRANSUDATIVE Vs. EXUDATIVE

12問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 75問 · 1年前

dis 5

dis 5

75問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 9問 · 1年前

Preserved Tissue Examination Steps by definition

Preserved Tissue Examination Steps by definition

9問 • 1年前

FIXATIVES

FIXATIVES

Jef Marc Valencia · 70問 · 1年前

Long discussion 1

Long discussion 1

70問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 10問 · 1年前

ALDEHYDE-FIXATIVES

ALDEHYDE-FIXATIVES

10問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 24問 · 1年前

lactate dehydrogenase

lactate dehydrogenase

24問 • 1年前

FIXATIVES-METALLIC

FIXATIVES-METALLIC

Jef Marc Valencia · 5問 · 1年前

FIXATIVES-CHROMATE

FIXATIVES-CHROMATE

5問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 10問 · 1年前

Specialized Macrophages

Specialized Macrophages

10問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 14問 · 1年前

LYMPHOPOIESIS

LYMPHOPOIESIS

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Jef Marc Valencia · 5問 · 1年前

PICRIC ACID-FIXATIVE

PICRIC ACID-FIXATIVE

5問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 33問 · 1年前

immune 4

immune 4

33問 • 1年前

FIXATIVES-ALCOHOL

FIXATIVES-ALCOHOL

Jef Marc Valencia · 40問 · 1年前

Immunoglobulins

Immunoglobulins

40問 • 1年前

ARTIFACTS

ARTIFACTS

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FIXATIVES QUIZ COPY

FIXATIVES QUIZ COPY

11問 • 1年前

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MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY

MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY

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Jef Marc Valencia · 58問 · 1年前

Introduction

Introduction

58問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 5問 · 1年前

OTHERS-FIXATIVES

OTHERS-FIXATIVES

5問 • 1年前

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MEGAKARYOPOLESIS

MEGAKARYOPOLESIS

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DECALCIFICATION

DECALCIFICATION

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DEHYDRATION

DEHYDRATION

64問 • 1年前

Blood Specimen Collection

Blood Specimen Collection

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CLEARING

CLEARING

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CEARING AGENT

CEARING AGENT

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Jef Marc Valencia · 27問 · 1年前

INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

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Introduction

Introduction

51問 • 1年前

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Methods of Determination

Methods of Determination

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ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE

ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE

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Jef Marc Valencia · 15問 · 1年前

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE

15問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 34問 · 1年前

Creatinine Kinase

Creatinine Kinase

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LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE

LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE

27問 • 1年前

Jef Marc Valencia · 41問 · 1年前

ACID PHOSPHATASE

ACID PHOSPHATASE

41問 • 1年前