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17 كامل

17 كامل
107問 • 1年前
  • Guevara Official
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Blade angle (pitch angle) is the angle between blade

    chord line and plane of rotation.

  • 2

    If the blade angle increases

    the pitch becomes coarser.

  • 3

    Rotating propeller imparts rearward motion large mass of air at

    low velocity in a rearward motion

  • 4

    Right handed propeller

    Rotates in a clockwise direction when viewed from aft - looking forward

  • 5

    When a propeller is not driven by the engine in flight due to engine failure

    it will create less drag in feather position

  • 6

    RPM & Centrifugal twisting moment CTM are

    directly proportional as propeller RPM increase CTM will increase.

  • 7

    Contra-Rotating Propeller are propellers driven by

    the same engine on the same shaft, but each propeller rotating in difference direction.

  • 8

    The fixed pitch propeller traveling at different speeds at constant RPM, if the blade angle is fixed

    The angle of attack will change with variation of forward speed

  • 9

    As the propeller moves through the air,

    it will produce thrust & torque.

  • 10

    Propeller torque is the resistance offered by the propeller

    to the rotation.

  • 11

    Effective pitch is

    the actual distance a propeller moved in one revolution.

  • 12

    Propeller Efficiency is the ratio of

    the useful work done by the propeller to work done by the engine.

  • 13

    propeller Solidity is the term used to describe

    the ability of the propeller to absorb power from the engine.

  • 14

    Solidity of a Propeller can be increased by:

    Increasing the blades chord and increasing the number of blades

  • 15

    Propeller blades are twisted to .

    maintain angle of attack the same value along the blade.

  • 16

    The blade angle at the root is

    greater than the tip

  • 17

    Centrifugal twisting moment CTM pushes the blade toward

    fine pitch.

  • 18

    From reverse pitch to return to normal pitch it

    Passes through fine angle

  • 19

    Windmilling propeller cause .

    small negative angle.

  • 20

    Windmilling causes

    maximum propeller drag

  • 21

    blade station

    distances that are measured in inches along the length of a blade from the axis of rotation or hub center-line.

  • 22

    Blade flat surface is known as

    blade face or thrust face.

  • 23

    Two position propeller uses

    low pitch for takeoff and climb and high pitch for cruise .

  • 24

    Wooden propeller disadvantages .

    easily damaged and difficult to repair .

  • 25

    The advantage of Metal propeller over wood propeller

    is more durability

  • 26

    Steel propellers are normally of

    hollow construction helps to reduce weight.

  • 27

    The most widely used types of propellers in aviation is

    aluminum alloy propellers

  • 28

    Metal at the tip and along the leading edge of a wooden propeller

    for protection reason.

  • 29

    The purpose of Small holes drilled into each blade tip

    for moisture drainage

  • 30

    Front and Rear Cones are used to

    centralize a hub on the crankshaft.

  • 31

    Propeller blade Counterweights

    counteracting the CTM of the blade

  • 32

    The purpose of a foam core in the a composite propeller is to

    reduce vibration.

  • 33

    The spinner bulkhead used to hold spinner in place, .

    it installed between propeller shaft flange and propeller.

  • 34

    spinner aerodynamic function which is

    streamlining the engine installation and directing cool air into the openings in the cowling

  • 35

    The cuff is designed primarily to

    increase the flow of cooling air to the engine nacelle

  • 36

    The centrifugal flyweight mechanism is used with

    constant speed propeller and houses inside a separate propeller governor.

  • 37

    Variable Pitch Propeller

    can change the blade angle during flight.

  • 38

    Pitch change mechanism installed

    inside the propeller hub.

  • 39

    the propeller moved to fine pitch by

    engine oil

  • 40

    The Propeller Blade strength and Stiffness are determined by

    blade material, diameter and orientation.

  • 41

    The forces causes the hartzell constant speed propeller blade to rotates to high pitch position

    by feather spring and counterweight force

  • 42

    the type propeller shaft that normally used to install a fixed pitch metal propeller.

    Is Flange propeller shaft

  • 43

    Wood propeller is constructed from

    a number of separate layers

  • 44

    The first popular controllable pitch propeller where hydraulically actuated by

    engine oil

  • 45

    In an under speed condition the blade are turned to

    fine pitch

  • 46

    In counterweight propeller what is used to make the propeller move to higher pitch :

    centrifugal force acting on counterweight .

  • 47

    Ground adjustable propeller hub is usually

    made of two piece steel construction with clamps

  • 48

    An electrical deicing shoe is found to be .

    discolored this indication for overheat

  • 49

    The electrical deicing of the propeller can be monitored by .

    an ammeter on the instrument panel.

  • 50

    Propeller blades are de ice using

    inboard and outboard electrical boots heated in timed sequence

  • 51

    The ant icing fluids is delivered to the slinger ring .

    by an electric pump

  • 52

    The output of an anti icing pump is controlled

    by a rheostat.

  • 53

    Propeller Anti-icing achieved by

    iso-propyl alcohol deicing fluid sprayed on the blade

  • 54

    How is the anti icing fluid fed to the individual blades pumped

    to a slinger ring .

  • 55

    The pressure developed by the pump is

    no more than 10 psi

  • 56

    If a 2 blade prop is placed a knife edge and ends up horizontal (blade at

    3 and 9 o’clock it horizontally balance.

  • 57

    We can adjusted the blade track on the wooden or fixed pitch metal propeller by

    fitting shims to the propeller shaft hub.

  • 58

    Cropping of propeller blade tips is permitted up to max of 1 .

    inch (25mm) on all blades.

  • 59

    If slight tip or trailing edge in a wooden propeller damaged,

    it repaired by sanding to new profile, both blades must be similarly shaped

  • 60

    All composite propellers repair (minor & major) should be accomplished

    in approved composite propeller repair facility only.

  • 61

    The suitable inspection method for crack in the aluminum alloy propeller is

    dye penetrant inspection.

  • 62

    If Propeller over-speeding between .

    100%-110% NO maintenance action required.

  • 63

    If Propeller over-speeding between 115%-130% required maintenance action

    remove propeller for inspection.

  • 64

    Aerodynamic correction factor ACF

    corrects the unequal thrust

  • 65

    After a lightning strike to metal propeller the propeller heat element

    should be checked for continuity and insulation.

  • 66

    Bent, twist, crack, or severe surface damage the propeller must

    be return to manufacturer or approved repair facility.

  • 67

    The instruments that monitor the performance of a turbo prop engine are

    Tachometer, Torque meter, Fuel flow meter and EGT indicator.

  • 68

    Inspection of taper contact between crank shaft and propeller hub is determined by

    bearing blue colour transfer.

  • 69

    Propeller blade angle at full feather

    is 86 ±5

  • 70

    A body capable of rotating about a fixed point is said to be in a static balance when .

    its center of gravity lies on axis of rotation

  • 71

    After installation a propeller the engine must be ground run to check propeller operation so the

    aircraft should be facing into wind

  • 72

    When the propeller blade angle and fuel flow for any given power setting are governed automatically during flight

    this is know as alpha range

  • 73

    Propeller static balance check should be .

    in horizontal and vertical planes

  • 74

    The propeller track should be checked

    every annual inspection And 100hrs inspection and time vibration isa problem

  • 75

    Wooden propeller should be stored

    horizontally, lying flat on racks.

  • 76

    Variable pitch propeller must be stored in

    a dry environment to prevent corrosion.

  • 77

    Propeller short term preservation is .

    0 to 45 days.

  • 78

    Propeller preservation and de preservation described in applicable

    component maintenance manual

  • 79

    When the propeller stored for 5 years prior to re entering service, propeller should be

    disassembled only as far as necessary to replace all rubber seals.

  • 80

    If the engine is likely to be out of use for more than three months, the propeller mechanism .

    should be flushed with inhibiting oil , and all external parts of the propeller should be treated with lanolin or an approved rust preventative

  • 81

    When the pilot select propeller to Beta range the propeller will

    operates between maximum reverse pitch and flight idle pitch.

  • 82

    In Beta range, propeller pitch is directly controlled by

    power lever.

  • 83

    in order to un feather the propeller a

    separate source of oil under pressure that supplied to the propeller hub

  • 84

    If the pilot set the propeller to beta range when the power lever is advanced engine throttle (increase fuel flow)

    propeller blade angle will increase.

  • 85

    Constant Speed propeller speed .

    remains constant whilst running stationary and facing into head wind.

  • 86

    If force applied to the top of speeder spring (increasing RPM),

    blade angle moves to fine pitch

  • 87

    Constant Speed Propeller for take-off is

    set to low pitch (fine) and high RPM position

  • 88

    A propeller control Unit is supplied with oil from the

    Engine oil system

  • 89

    Propeller is fitted with a counterweight at the blade root which is used to make it move toward fine-pitch

    the oil pressure

  • 90

    If the propeller governor flyweights overcome the speeder spring the propeller is

    over speeding

  • 91

    Aconstant speed Propeller provides maximum efficiency by

    Adjusting blade angle for most condition encountered during flight .

  • 92

    The constant speed control unit is also called

    a governor

  • 93

    Propeller over speed governor is a backup for propeller governor and is mounted on reduction gear box

    it has its own flyweight and pilot valve

  • 94

    When the compressive force on a speeder spring is reduced the propeller blade will

    coarsen

  • 95

    On an over speed condition the blades are Turned

    to coarse pitch

  • 96

    If a force is a applied to the speeder spring what will happen

    blade angle finer

  • 97

    Many types of constant speed propeller

    use governor

  • 98

    Constant speed propeller system

    permit the pilot to select propeller and engine speed

  • 99

    Governor oil pump and the flyweight assembly are driven by

    geared to the engine

  • 100

    The rotational speed of the flyweight assembly varies

    directly with engine speed and control the position of the pilot valve .

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Blade angle (pitch angle) is the angle between blade

    chord line and plane of rotation.

  • 2

    If the blade angle increases

    the pitch becomes coarser.

  • 3

    Rotating propeller imparts rearward motion large mass of air at

    low velocity in a rearward motion

  • 4

    Right handed propeller

    Rotates in a clockwise direction when viewed from aft - looking forward

  • 5

    When a propeller is not driven by the engine in flight due to engine failure

    it will create less drag in feather position

  • 6

    RPM & Centrifugal twisting moment CTM are

    directly proportional as propeller RPM increase CTM will increase.

  • 7

    Contra-Rotating Propeller are propellers driven by

    the same engine on the same shaft, but each propeller rotating in difference direction.

  • 8

    The fixed pitch propeller traveling at different speeds at constant RPM, if the blade angle is fixed

    The angle of attack will change with variation of forward speed

  • 9

    As the propeller moves through the air,

    it will produce thrust & torque.

  • 10

    Propeller torque is the resistance offered by the propeller

    to the rotation.

  • 11

    Effective pitch is

    the actual distance a propeller moved in one revolution.

  • 12

    Propeller Efficiency is the ratio of

    the useful work done by the propeller to work done by the engine.

  • 13

    propeller Solidity is the term used to describe

    the ability of the propeller to absorb power from the engine.

  • 14

    Solidity of a Propeller can be increased by:

    Increasing the blades chord and increasing the number of blades

  • 15

    Propeller blades are twisted to .

    maintain angle of attack the same value along the blade.

  • 16

    The blade angle at the root is

    greater than the tip

  • 17

    Centrifugal twisting moment CTM pushes the blade toward

    fine pitch.

  • 18

    From reverse pitch to return to normal pitch it

    Passes through fine angle

  • 19

    Windmilling propeller cause .

    small negative angle.

  • 20

    Windmilling causes

    maximum propeller drag

  • 21

    blade station

    distances that are measured in inches along the length of a blade from the axis of rotation or hub center-line.

  • 22

    Blade flat surface is known as

    blade face or thrust face.

  • 23

    Two position propeller uses

    low pitch for takeoff and climb and high pitch for cruise .

  • 24

    Wooden propeller disadvantages .

    easily damaged and difficult to repair .

  • 25

    The advantage of Metal propeller over wood propeller

    is more durability

  • 26

    Steel propellers are normally of

    hollow construction helps to reduce weight.

  • 27

    The most widely used types of propellers in aviation is

    aluminum alloy propellers

  • 28

    Metal at the tip and along the leading edge of a wooden propeller

    for protection reason.

  • 29

    The purpose of Small holes drilled into each blade tip

    for moisture drainage

  • 30

    Front and Rear Cones are used to

    centralize a hub on the crankshaft.

  • 31

    Propeller blade Counterweights

    counteracting the CTM of the blade

  • 32

    The purpose of a foam core in the a composite propeller is to

    reduce vibration.

  • 33

    The spinner bulkhead used to hold spinner in place, .

    it installed between propeller shaft flange and propeller.

  • 34

    spinner aerodynamic function which is

    streamlining the engine installation and directing cool air into the openings in the cowling

  • 35

    The cuff is designed primarily to

    increase the flow of cooling air to the engine nacelle

  • 36

    The centrifugal flyweight mechanism is used with

    constant speed propeller and houses inside a separate propeller governor.

  • 37

    Variable Pitch Propeller

    can change the blade angle during flight.

  • 38

    Pitch change mechanism installed

    inside the propeller hub.

  • 39

    the propeller moved to fine pitch by

    engine oil

  • 40

    The Propeller Blade strength and Stiffness are determined by

    blade material, diameter and orientation.

  • 41

    The forces causes the hartzell constant speed propeller blade to rotates to high pitch position

    by feather spring and counterweight force

  • 42

    the type propeller shaft that normally used to install a fixed pitch metal propeller.

    Is Flange propeller shaft

  • 43

    Wood propeller is constructed from

    a number of separate layers

  • 44

    The first popular controllable pitch propeller where hydraulically actuated by

    engine oil

  • 45

    In an under speed condition the blade are turned to

    fine pitch

  • 46

    In counterweight propeller what is used to make the propeller move to higher pitch :

    centrifugal force acting on counterweight .

  • 47

    Ground adjustable propeller hub is usually

    made of two piece steel construction with clamps

  • 48

    An electrical deicing shoe is found to be .

    discolored this indication for overheat

  • 49

    The electrical deicing of the propeller can be monitored by .

    an ammeter on the instrument panel.

  • 50

    Propeller blades are de ice using

    inboard and outboard electrical boots heated in timed sequence

  • 51

    The ant icing fluids is delivered to the slinger ring .

    by an electric pump

  • 52

    The output of an anti icing pump is controlled

    by a rheostat.

  • 53

    Propeller Anti-icing achieved by

    iso-propyl alcohol deicing fluid sprayed on the blade

  • 54

    How is the anti icing fluid fed to the individual blades pumped

    to a slinger ring .

  • 55

    The pressure developed by the pump is

    no more than 10 psi

  • 56

    If a 2 blade prop is placed a knife edge and ends up horizontal (blade at

    3 and 9 o’clock it horizontally balance.

  • 57

    We can adjusted the blade track on the wooden or fixed pitch metal propeller by

    fitting shims to the propeller shaft hub.

  • 58

    Cropping of propeller blade tips is permitted up to max of 1 .

    inch (25mm) on all blades.

  • 59

    If slight tip or trailing edge in a wooden propeller damaged,

    it repaired by sanding to new profile, both blades must be similarly shaped

  • 60

    All composite propellers repair (minor & major) should be accomplished

    in approved composite propeller repair facility only.

  • 61

    The suitable inspection method for crack in the aluminum alloy propeller is

    dye penetrant inspection.

  • 62

    If Propeller over-speeding between .

    100%-110% NO maintenance action required.

  • 63

    If Propeller over-speeding between 115%-130% required maintenance action

    remove propeller for inspection.

  • 64

    Aerodynamic correction factor ACF

    corrects the unequal thrust

  • 65

    After a lightning strike to metal propeller the propeller heat element

    should be checked for continuity and insulation.

  • 66

    Bent, twist, crack, or severe surface damage the propeller must

    be return to manufacturer or approved repair facility.

  • 67

    The instruments that monitor the performance of a turbo prop engine are

    Tachometer, Torque meter, Fuel flow meter and EGT indicator.

  • 68

    Inspection of taper contact between crank shaft and propeller hub is determined by

    bearing blue colour transfer.

  • 69

    Propeller blade angle at full feather

    is 86 ±5

  • 70

    A body capable of rotating about a fixed point is said to be in a static balance when .

    its center of gravity lies on axis of rotation

  • 71

    After installation a propeller the engine must be ground run to check propeller operation so the

    aircraft should be facing into wind

  • 72

    When the propeller blade angle and fuel flow for any given power setting are governed automatically during flight

    this is know as alpha range

  • 73

    Propeller static balance check should be .

    in horizontal and vertical planes

  • 74

    The propeller track should be checked

    every annual inspection And 100hrs inspection and time vibration isa problem

  • 75

    Wooden propeller should be stored

    horizontally, lying flat on racks.

  • 76

    Variable pitch propeller must be stored in

    a dry environment to prevent corrosion.

  • 77

    Propeller short term preservation is .

    0 to 45 days.

  • 78

    Propeller preservation and de preservation described in applicable

    component maintenance manual

  • 79

    When the propeller stored for 5 years prior to re entering service, propeller should be

    disassembled only as far as necessary to replace all rubber seals.

  • 80

    If the engine is likely to be out of use for more than three months, the propeller mechanism .

    should be flushed with inhibiting oil , and all external parts of the propeller should be treated with lanolin or an approved rust preventative

  • 81

    When the pilot select propeller to Beta range the propeller will

    operates between maximum reverse pitch and flight idle pitch.

  • 82

    In Beta range, propeller pitch is directly controlled by

    power lever.

  • 83

    in order to un feather the propeller a

    separate source of oil under pressure that supplied to the propeller hub

  • 84

    If the pilot set the propeller to beta range when the power lever is advanced engine throttle (increase fuel flow)

    propeller blade angle will increase.

  • 85

    Constant Speed propeller speed .

    remains constant whilst running stationary and facing into head wind.

  • 86

    If force applied to the top of speeder spring (increasing RPM),

    blade angle moves to fine pitch

  • 87

    Constant Speed Propeller for take-off is

    set to low pitch (fine) and high RPM position

  • 88

    A propeller control Unit is supplied with oil from the

    Engine oil system

  • 89

    Propeller is fitted with a counterweight at the blade root which is used to make it move toward fine-pitch

    the oil pressure

  • 90

    If the propeller governor flyweights overcome the speeder spring the propeller is

    over speeding

  • 91

    Aconstant speed Propeller provides maximum efficiency by

    Adjusting blade angle for most condition encountered during flight .

  • 92

    The constant speed control unit is also called

    a governor

  • 93

    Propeller over speed governor is a backup for propeller governor and is mounted on reduction gear box

    it has its own flyweight and pilot valve

  • 94

    When the compressive force on a speeder spring is reduced the propeller blade will

    coarsen

  • 95

    On an over speed condition the blades are Turned

    to coarse pitch

  • 96

    If a force is a applied to the speeder spring what will happen

    blade angle finer

  • 97

    Many types of constant speed propeller

    use governor

  • 98

    Constant speed propeller system

    permit the pilot to select propeller and engine speed

  • 99

    Governor oil pump and the flyweight assembly are driven by

    geared to the engine

  • 100

    The rotational speed of the flyweight assembly varies

    directly with engine speed and control the position of the pilot valve .