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Synaptic Plasticity
  • Hannah

  • 問題数 27 • 1/1/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    What is neural integration

    pre synaptic contact with many post synaptic’s that combine to affect firing of AP

  • 2

    What is a ligand

    chemical that interacts with a receptor

  • 3

    What is the binding site

    place on receptor where ligand interacts

  • 4

    What is affinity

    how well ligand binds to receptor

  • 5

    What is an ionotropic receptor

    ‘directly coupled’ to ion channel

  • 6

    What is a metabotropic receptor

    ligand binds to receptor, changes shape, activates G protein, can alter ionotropic or protein synthesis

  • 7

    What is negative feedback

    release of NT can stop its own release

  • 8

    What can impact synaptic plasticity

    retrograde signalling

  • 9

    What is glutamate

    amino acid derivative

  • 10

    What is GABA

    amino acid derivative

  • 11

    What is glycine

    amino acid derivative

  • 12

    What are monoamines

    bind to metabotropic

  • 13

    What is fMRI

    measures activity via oxygen showing brightness in active areas

  • 14

    What is EEG

    electrical signal on surface of scalp record change in polarity

  • 15

    What is MEG

    combines benefits if other methods, needs cold sensors and stillness

  • 16

    What is intracranial electrophysiology

    implants electrodes & records individual APs

  • 17

    Which brain can method has the best spatial resolution

    single unit recording

  • 18

    Which brain scan method has the best temporal resolution

    single unit recording

  • 19

    Which are synaptic NTs

    glutamate, GABA, monoamines

  • 20

    Which are synaptic receptors

    ionotropic, metabotropic, selective binding

  • 21

    What is synaptic plasticity

    response to same input changes to encode in the brain

  • 22

    What is LTP

    response increase

  • 23

    What is NMDAs role in LTP

    induction

  • 24

    What is AMPAs role in LTP

    expression

  • 25

    What are the properties of LTP

    cooperativity, associativity, input specification

  • 26

    What is associative LTP

    multiple inputs to a single output

  • 27

    What is LTD

    decrease in response to same output