FINAL EXAMINATION IN ITP PRE FINAL PART 1

FINAL EXAMINATION IN ITP PRE FINAL PART 1
100問 • 2年前
  • Riya LR
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    permanent traits and distinctive traints

    personality

  • 2

    psychodynamic perspective, sexual repression

    Sigmund Freud

  • 3

    The list of three level of consciousness

    Preconscious Conscious Unconscious

  • 4

    awareness that can be recalled / surface of awareness

    preconscious

  • 5

    we're currently aware of / contact with the world

    Conscious

  • 6

    deep seated desires that were unaware/ difficult to retrieve

    Unconscious

  • 7

    Freud proposed this

    Level of Consciousness

  • 8

    Freud suggested this

    Components of Personality

  • 9

    List of three components of personality

    Id Ego Superego

  • 10

    present from birth

    Id

  • 11

    rational self

    Ego

  • 12

    our moral compass

    Superego

  • 13

    subconscious strategies

    Defense Mechanism

  • 14

    who further elaborate the concept of defense mechanism

    Anna Freud

  • 15

    undesirable Id impulses

    Repression

  • 16

    direct opposite of the original

    Reaction Formation

  • 17

    redirect unacceptable urges to other target

    Displacement

  • 18

    libido permanent attaches

    Fixation

  • 19

    libido might reverse to previous

    Regression

  • 20

    ego reduces anxiety

    Projection

  • 21

    assimilate the positive attributes

    Introjection

  • 22

    Sexual aim of eros

    Sublimation

  • 23

    Five stages of psychosexual development

    Oral Anal Phallic Latency Genital

  • 24

    0-1 yr focus on mouth

    oral

  • 25

    1-3 yrs focus on bowel movement

    Anal

  • 26

    3-6 yrs focus on genitals

    Phallic

  • 27

    6 puberty dormant sexual feelings

    Latency

  • 28

    Puberty onwards signals are reawakening

    Genital

  • 29

    disagreed with Freud's unconscious mind

    Carl Gustav Jung

  • 30

    Idea of collective unconscious introduce persona

    Carl Gustav Jung

  • 31

    feminine side of man

    anima

  • 32

    masculine side of woman

    animus

  • 33

    challenge Freud on sexuality in personality development children feel inferior often

    Alfred Adler

  • 34

    countered Freud views of gender differences "womb envy" the three coping strategies.

    Karen Horney

  • 35

    The three coping strategy of Karen Horney

    moving towards people (becoming clingy) moving against people (being aggressive) moving away from people (avoiding relationship)

  • 36

    delved into psychoanalysis under Anna Freud guidance highlighted the significance of social relationship across life strategies

    Erik Erikson

  • 37

    argue that personality isn't predetermined by biology

    Behaviorists

  • 38

    environment alone determines behavior pattern we've learn certain response tendency

    B.F Skinner

  • 39

    the influence of learning on personality, thinking and reasoning also play vital role in personality development

    Albert Bandura

  • 40

    introduce the idea of locus of control

    Julian Rotter

  • 41

    Rotter identifies two type of people

    internal locus, external locus

  • 42

    believing they control their outcome

    internal locus of control

  • 43

    feelings of outcomes are beyond their control

    external locus of control

  • 44

    termed as the third face emphasize the richness of human experience

    Humanism

  • 45

    examined the lives of individual like Albert Einstein. he identify shared quality, such as creativity, compassion, and self acceptance introduced the hierarchy of needs

    Abraham Maslow

  • 46

    introduce the concept of self concept ( ideal & real self)

    Carl Rogers

  • 47

    help us understand personality

    Trait Theorist

  • 48

    identifies 4,500 personality describing words

    Gordon Allport

  • 49

    dominates persons personality

    Cardinal Traits

  • 50

    streamlined traits to 171 and pinpointed 16 personality dimensions (16PF)

    Raymond Cattel

  • 51

    posits the five key personality dimensions

    Five factor model

  • 52

    list of five factor model known as OCEAN

    Openness Conscientiousness Extroversion Agreeableness Neuroticism

  • 53

    mood stability and emotional resilience

    Neuroticism

  • 54

    cooperation and caring for others

    agreeableness

  • 55

    socialness and emotional expressive

    Extroversion

  • 56

    thoughtfulness and structure

    Conscientiousness

  • 57

    adventure and creativity

    Openness

  • 58

    Individual differences

    Genetics

  • 59

    theories linking personality to evolutions

    David Buss

  • 60

    analyze 350 twin pairs in behavioral genetics

    Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart

  • 61

    biological origin appears early in life

    Temperament

  • 62

    Two key aspects of adult personality

    Reactivity Self Regulation

  • 63

    our capacity to manage such response

    Self Regulation

  • 64

    response to unfamiliar or challenging stimuli

    Reactivity

  • 65

    List of four personality assessment

    Self Report Data (S - data) Observer Report Data (O - data) Test Data (T - data) Life Outcome data (L- Data)

  • 66

    interviews, realtime reports and survey

    Self report data ( s -data)

  • 67

    we form impressions and evaluate others we contract

    Observer - Report Data ( O - data)

  • 68

    standardized tests - test data

    Test Data (t - data)

  • 69

    important source of real life info about personality

    life Outcome data (L - data)

  • 70

    Hunger arise or what makes us emotionally and expressively different

    Emotion

  • 71

    why we initiate and persist in certain behavior

    Motivation

  • 72

    revolves around actions driven by external rewards or outcome

    Extrinsic Motivation

  • 73

    instinctly know when to migrate

    Instinct Theory

  • 74

    Which theory suggests physiological demands produce an arousing, motivated condition to lessen the need. imagine sorching day and you feel the overwhelming desire to drink water

    Driven Reduction Theory

  • 75

    the body's propensity to perserve constant state

    Homeostasis

  • 76

    Level arise turning our underlying drives like those food or sex

    Dopamine

  • 77

    emphasize the human desire

    Arousal Theory

  • 78

    basic psychological needs like water & food

    Maslow Heirarchy of Needs

  • 79

    stage when human attains satisfying

    Self Actualization

  • 80

    we seek meaning purpose and communion

    Self transcendent

  • 81

    interwoven with biology psychology and our environment

    Hunger & Eating

  • 82

    complex response govern by body's internal system

    Hunger

  • 83

    Our body realizing ___ along with ____

    Insulin, Glucagon

  • 84

    integrate various hunger and fullness signals

    Hypothalamus

  • 85

    tells our hypo when we've have enough to eat

    Leptin

  • 86

    MEANING of CDC

    Center for Disease Control

  • 87

    Meaning of BMI

    Body Mass Index

  • 88

    plays a role we must consider socio economic status and environment

    Genetics

  • 89

    difficult on eating

    Eating Disorder

  • 90

    extreme starvation

    Anorexia Nervosa

  • 91

    consume vast amount of food but in the end they will just vomit it

    Bulimia Nervosa

  • 92

    overeating but without purging it

    Binge Eating Disorder

  • 93

    dynamic results of our subjective experiences

    Emotion

  • 94

    bodily reaction pave the way

    James Lange Theory

  • 95

    Happen simultaneously but separately

    Canon Bard Theory

  • 96

    both physiological and cognitive components

    Schachter Singer Theory

  • 97

    ultimately affects how we feel

    Cognitive Mediational Theory

  • 98

    some feelings are happen before we can think about them

    Robert Zajono

  • 99

    often called the brains "emotional hub"

    Biological Perspective Of Emotion

  • 100

    association with fear and anxiety

    Amygdala

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    permanent traits and distinctive traints

    personality

  • 2

    psychodynamic perspective, sexual repression

    Sigmund Freud

  • 3

    The list of three level of consciousness

    Preconscious Conscious Unconscious

  • 4

    awareness that can be recalled / surface of awareness

    preconscious

  • 5

    we're currently aware of / contact with the world

    Conscious

  • 6

    deep seated desires that were unaware/ difficult to retrieve

    Unconscious

  • 7

    Freud proposed this

    Level of Consciousness

  • 8

    Freud suggested this

    Components of Personality

  • 9

    List of three components of personality

    Id Ego Superego

  • 10

    present from birth

    Id

  • 11

    rational self

    Ego

  • 12

    our moral compass

    Superego

  • 13

    subconscious strategies

    Defense Mechanism

  • 14

    who further elaborate the concept of defense mechanism

    Anna Freud

  • 15

    undesirable Id impulses

    Repression

  • 16

    direct opposite of the original

    Reaction Formation

  • 17

    redirect unacceptable urges to other target

    Displacement

  • 18

    libido permanent attaches

    Fixation

  • 19

    libido might reverse to previous

    Regression

  • 20

    ego reduces anxiety

    Projection

  • 21

    assimilate the positive attributes

    Introjection

  • 22

    Sexual aim of eros

    Sublimation

  • 23

    Five stages of psychosexual development

    Oral Anal Phallic Latency Genital

  • 24

    0-1 yr focus on mouth

    oral

  • 25

    1-3 yrs focus on bowel movement

    Anal

  • 26

    3-6 yrs focus on genitals

    Phallic

  • 27

    6 puberty dormant sexual feelings

    Latency

  • 28

    Puberty onwards signals are reawakening

    Genital

  • 29

    disagreed with Freud's unconscious mind

    Carl Gustav Jung

  • 30

    Idea of collective unconscious introduce persona

    Carl Gustav Jung

  • 31

    feminine side of man

    anima

  • 32

    masculine side of woman

    animus

  • 33

    challenge Freud on sexuality in personality development children feel inferior often

    Alfred Adler

  • 34

    countered Freud views of gender differences "womb envy" the three coping strategies.

    Karen Horney

  • 35

    The three coping strategy of Karen Horney

    moving towards people (becoming clingy) moving against people (being aggressive) moving away from people (avoiding relationship)

  • 36

    delved into psychoanalysis under Anna Freud guidance highlighted the significance of social relationship across life strategies

    Erik Erikson

  • 37

    argue that personality isn't predetermined by biology

    Behaviorists

  • 38

    environment alone determines behavior pattern we've learn certain response tendency

    B.F Skinner

  • 39

    the influence of learning on personality, thinking and reasoning also play vital role in personality development

    Albert Bandura

  • 40

    introduce the idea of locus of control

    Julian Rotter

  • 41

    Rotter identifies two type of people

    internal locus, external locus

  • 42

    believing they control their outcome

    internal locus of control

  • 43

    feelings of outcomes are beyond their control

    external locus of control

  • 44

    termed as the third face emphasize the richness of human experience

    Humanism

  • 45

    examined the lives of individual like Albert Einstein. he identify shared quality, such as creativity, compassion, and self acceptance introduced the hierarchy of needs

    Abraham Maslow

  • 46

    introduce the concept of self concept ( ideal & real self)

    Carl Rogers

  • 47

    help us understand personality

    Trait Theorist

  • 48

    identifies 4,500 personality describing words

    Gordon Allport

  • 49

    dominates persons personality

    Cardinal Traits

  • 50

    streamlined traits to 171 and pinpointed 16 personality dimensions (16PF)

    Raymond Cattel

  • 51

    posits the five key personality dimensions

    Five factor model

  • 52

    list of five factor model known as OCEAN

    Openness Conscientiousness Extroversion Agreeableness Neuroticism

  • 53

    mood stability and emotional resilience

    Neuroticism

  • 54

    cooperation and caring for others

    agreeableness

  • 55

    socialness and emotional expressive

    Extroversion

  • 56

    thoughtfulness and structure

    Conscientiousness

  • 57

    adventure and creativity

    Openness

  • 58

    Individual differences

    Genetics

  • 59

    theories linking personality to evolutions

    David Buss

  • 60

    analyze 350 twin pairs in behavioral genetics

    Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart

  • 61

    biological origin appears early in life

    Temperament

  • 62

    Two key aspects of adult personality

    Reactivity Self Regulation

  • 63

    our capacity to manage such response

    Self Regulation

  • 64

    response to unfamiliar or challenging stimuli

    Reactivity

  • 65

    List of four personality assessment

    Self Report Data (S - data) Observer Report Data (O - data) Test Data (T - data) Life Outcome data (L- Data)

  • 66

    interviews, realtime reports and survey

    Self report data ( s -data)

  • 67

    we form impressions and evaluate others we contract

    Observer - Report Data ( O - data)

  • 68

    standardized tests - test data

    Test Data (t - data)

  • 69

    important source of real life info about personality

    life Outcome data (L - data)

  • 70

    Hunger arise or what makes us emotionally and expressively different

    Emotion

  • 71

    why we initiate and persist in certain behavior

    Motivation

  • 72

    revolves around actions driven by external rewards or outcome

    Extrinsic Motivation

  • 73

    instinctly know when to migrate

    Instinct Theory

  • 74

    Which theory suggests physiological demands produce an arousing, motivated condition to lessen the need. imagine sorching day and you feel the overwhelming desire to drink water

    Driven Reduction Theory

  • 75

    the body's propensity to perserve constant state

    Homeostasis

  • 76

    Level arise turning our underlying drives like those food or sex

    Dopamine

  • 77

    emphasize the human desire

    Arousal Theory

  • 78

    basic psychological needs like water & food

    Maslow Heirarchy of Needs

  • 79

    stage when human attains satisfying

    Self Actualization

  • 80

    we seek meaning purpose and communion

    Self transcendent

  • 81

    interwoven with biology psychology and our environment

    Hunger & Eating

  • 82

    complex response govern by body's internal system

    Hunger

  • 83

    Our body realizing ___ along with ____

    Insulin, Glucagon

  • 84

    integrate various hunger and fullness signals

    Hypothalamus

  • 85

    tells our hypo when we've have enough to eat

    Leptin

  • 86

    MEANING of CDC

    Center for Disease Control

  • 87

    Meaning of BMI

    Body Mass Index

  • 88

    plays a role we must consider socio economic status and environment

    Genetics

  • 89

    difficult on eating

    Eating Disorder

  • 90

    extreme starvation

    Anorexia Nervosa

  • 91

    consume vast amount of food but in the end they will just vomit it

    Bulimia Nervosa

  • 92

    overeating but without purging it

    Binge Eating Disorder

  • 93

    dynamic results of our subjective experiences

    Emotion

  • 94

    bodily reaction pave the way

    James Lange Theory

  • 95

    Happen simultaneously but separately

    Canon Bard Theory

  • 96

    both physiological and cognitive components

    Schachter Singer Theory

  • 97

    ultimately affects how we feel

    Cognitive Mediational Theory

  • 98

    some feelings are happen before we can think about them

    Robert Zajono

  • 99

    often called the brains "emotional hub"

    Biological Perspective Of Emotion

  • 100

    association with fear and anxiety

    Amygdala