記憶度
15問
35問
0問
0問
0問
アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう
問題一覧
1
STRUCTURE OF THE EYE 12 PARTS with key terms
Cornea- transparent membrane Aqueous Humor - watery fluid Iris - colored part, size of the pupil Pupil - changes size depending on the environment light Lens- clear structure behind iris Vitreous Humor - clear, jelly like fluid Retina - light sensitive area Rods - non color sensitivity Cones - color vision Visual Accomodations - allows people to focus on object Blind Spot - optic nerve leaves the eye Optic Nerve - sends visual information to the brain
2
people sleep to process information
Information Consolidation Theory
3
sleep is necessary for physical health
Restorative Theory
4
present an unpleasant even outcome
punishment
5
circadian rhythm is the 24 hours cycle that tells our body when to sleep
Body Clock
6
found that dogs in an inescapable situation
Martin Seligman
7
movement through arcs
Semicircular Canals
8
removing avoiding unpleasant stimulus
negative reinforcement
9
are taste receptor cells special kinds of neurons line the walls of papillae
taste buds
10
located at frontal lobes they process olfactory information
Olfactory Bulbs
11
the sense of smell is also called
olfaction
12
only shades of gray are visible
Monochrome color blindness
13
states that learning required cognition influence
Cognitive Learning Theory
14
sensitive to light changes
SCN
15
perceptual experience of loudness
Amplitude
16
relatively permanent behavior charge brought about by experience or practice
Learning
17
List the four elements of classical conditioning
Unconditioned Stimulus - capable of triggering Unconditioned Response - innate response Conditioned Stimulus - elicit conditioned response Conditioned Response - learned response
18
awareness of ones thoughts feelings and perception
Consciousness
19
consist of three senses
Somesthethic / Touch Senses
20
paired with neutral stimulus
Higher order / Second Order Conditioning
21
doesn't sleep after the initial signs
Sleep deprived person
22
respond to temperature pressure and pain
Free nerve ending
23
disappearance or weakening of learned response
Extinction
24
an inability of hair cells to stimulate the nerves
Corti
25
bumps that you can see on your tounge
papillae
26
tendency to stop making a generalized response
Stimulus Discrimination
27
touch pressure temperature and pain
Skin Senses
28
20 SQ feet the biggest sense organ
Skin
29
data driven processing/ incoming data
Bottom Up
30
irritability are some of the first sign of a person experience for lacking at sleep said by:
David F. Dinges
31
sleep is a product of evolution
Adaptive Theory
32
neural signals that go to the olfactory bulbs
Hairs / Cilia
33
sensitive to pain and touch
Nerve Ending
34
allows sense movement and body position
Vestibular Sense
35
studied how rats learn how to run complex maze
Edward Tolman
36
condition disease, middle ear cavity to inner ear blockage
Conductive Hearing Loss
37
followed by pleasurable stimulus
positive reinforcement
38
auditory nerve dysfunction
Sensorineural Hearing Loss
39
restoring physiological function
NREM
40
experience we have when we hear
Perceptual Definition
41
failure to escape when it became possible
learned helplessness
42
size of pressure change or the highest lowest sound
Pitch/ Frequency
43
respond to pressure
Pacinian Corpuscles
44
also know as hue
Color
45
minimum amount of stimulus presented to a sensory receptors also represent smallest amount of energy
Absolute Threshold
46
caused by the sound waves from pressure changes
Hearing
47
Physical Attributes of sound called ____
intensity/ loudness
48
diff shades of colors correspond to diff amount of light received by these three type of cones
Trichromatic Theory
49
responsible to the pressure inside
Proprioceptors
50
cease to respond to a consistent stimulus. also sensors became less responsive and stop sending signals
Sensory Adaptation
51
neurotransmitter called the substance p
gate control theory of pain
52
causes color blindness in the retina
Defective Cones
53
sense of taste is also called as ___
gustation
54
deviates from normal baseline
Altered state of consciousness
55
every human and non human experience
Sleep
56
4 elements for observational learning to occur
Attention - learn from someone Retention - remembering what you observe Reproduction - mimicking what u observe Motivation - apply what uve learn
57
Russian experimented on salvation of dogs
Ivan Pavlov
58
when visual sensation persist briefly
Afterimages
59
remains hidden untill situation arises
latent learning
60
MSG
monosodium glutamate
61
occurs when organism become nauseated or sick
Conditioned Taste Aversion
62
wave amplitude signifying how high or low wave is
Brightness
63
changes in pressure, air or other mediums
Physical Definition
64
Two characteristics of pressure
amplitude and frequency
65
Each taste buds has ____ ___ are renewed every ____ ____ was the first developed a list of basic taste in 350 bce these are: ____, ____, ____, ____. but on 1908 profession ________ discovered the fifth basic taste named ____
20 receptors Taste Receptors 10 -14 days Aristotle Sweet, bitter, sour, salty Kikunae Ikeda Umami
66
color vision proposed four primary colors (red and green, blue and yellow)
The Opponent Process Theory
67
learning by watching others perform
Observational Learning
68
electromagnetic radiation describe by the wavelength and amplitude
Light
69
____ darkness after expose to bright light ___ light after exposure to darkness
Dark & Light Adaptation
70
location of body parts proprioceptors
Kinesthetic Senses
71
clown shaped doll calle bobo
Albert Bandura
72
5-10 sec as a person gets to sleep
Microsleeps
73
who name Operant Conditioning
B.F Skinner
74
restoring mental function
REM
75
Sleep allows brain to clean itself up
Clean up theory of sleep
76
kind of learning applies to voluntary behavior
Operant Conditioning
77
kind or learning that occurs with reflexive involuntary behavior
Classical Conditioning
78
in Filipino malinamnam pleasan brothy meaty or savory taste
Umami
79
reinforce small simple steps in behavior
Shaping
80
may have the same loudness and pitch
timbre
81
where learning happens w/o immediate action
learning/performance distinction
82
brain gradually tunes out a president and unchanging stimulus. also our senses still respond but the brain doesn't pay much attention to the signals
Habituation
83
causing nausea
Motion Sickness
84
up and down movement
Otolith Organ
85
termed knowledge driven processing hinges on our existing knowledge
Top down
86
discovered that phobia could be learn through classical conditioning
John B Watson & Rosalie Rayner
87
the activation of specialized sensory receptors
Sensation
88
light we often overlook it's wave like characteristics
Sense of Sight
89
hormone that causes us to sleep
Serotonin
90
reappearance of learned response
Spontaneous Recovery
91
light waves and denotes the purity of perceived colors
Saturation
92
provides fundamental principle the noticeable difference between two stimuli remain constant
Webber's Law of Just Noticeable Differences
93
located at top nasal passages
Olfactory
94
come forms responds to specific stimuli like light and sound
Sensory Receptors
95
how we interpret and organize the sensory input from our environment.
Perception
96
in the hypothalamus there is the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN)
Sleep wake cycle
97
strengthen a response by ff. it with pleasurable rewarding consequences
Reinforcement
98
law of effect
Edward Thorndike
99
either red or green cones are not working
Red - green color blindness
100
tendency to respond to a stimulus that is only similar to original
Stimulus Generalization