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問題一覧
1
A conductor has four identical strands arranged in diamond configuration. Find the GMR of the conductor in terms of the radius r of each strand.
1.6921r
2
which of these is not a simplex type of electronic communications?
telephone
3
one of the advantages of distributing the winding in alternators is to
improve voltage waveform
4
Transient current in an RLC circuit is oscillatory when
R < 2√L/C
5
In a circuit breaker the time duration from the instant of the fall to the extinction of arc is known as
total clearing time
6
efficiency is secondary consideration in case of
peak load plants
7
The capacitors of power factor correction are rated in terms of
KVAR
8
Series capacitors are used to compensate for
Compensate for line inductive reactance
9
Which power plant will require the highest initial cost?
Nuclear power plant
10
Which of the following is NOT part of unbundling rate in your Meralco electric bill?
Supplier
11
Receptacle outlet that is part of the luminaire or appliance, located within cabinets or cupboards shall be located not more than ____________ mm, above the floor.
1700
12
The value of inductance per conductor in three phase line is ______ times the loop inductance for single phase lines.
1/2
13
For a series rlc circuit at resonance, the current amplitude is ___ for a fixed voltage amplitude and the power factor is ___
maximum, unity
14
The customer is only charged or credited as the case may be, for the difference between the electricity supplied by the Distribution Utility and electricity it supplies to the Distribution Utility when the times it has excess VRE generation both of which are metered using either 2 uni-directional meters, one for import and one for export, or a single bi-directional meter. What do you call this scheme?
Net metering
15
For which of the following sinusoids, the rms value and mean value is the same
square wave
16
the resistance of resistor 1 is twice of resistor 2. the two are connected in series and a potential differences maintain across a combination. what is the rate of thermal energy generation in resistor 1.
twice that in resistor 2
17
at very low frequencies a series RC circuit behaves as almost purely
capacitive
18
In a shunt generator the voltage builds up till constrained by
saturation of iron
19
the type of AC distribution system commonly used to supply both light and power is the
3 phase wye system with neutral wire
20
RA 7832 concerns on
pilferage of electricity, theft of transmission materials and rationalizing of system loss
21
is a reserve generating capacity which is connected to bus and is ready to take load
spinning reserve
22
If the line frequency is 60 hz, the output frequency of a bridge rectifier is
120 hz
23
Which of the following is not included in a basic communication circuit?
antenna
24
Which of the following shall NOT be excluded in the calculation of reliability standard indices of the distributor asset by the Philippine Distribution Code?
Outages that occur on the primary lines of the distribution system
25
At leading power factor the armature flux in an alternator ___ the rotor of flux
aids
26
This is the compact arrangement of switching devices
switchgear
27
For an RL circuit, the power factor cannot be less than ___ or greater than ___
0, 1
28
As load power factor of an alternator becomes more lagging, the value of generated voltage required to give rated terminal voltage
increase
29
The under voltage relays are usually used for what protection of the electrical equipment
motor protection
30
What is the classification of a turbine if the water moves along vanes toward the axis of rotation of the runner?
Radial flow
31
By increasing the transmission voltage double of its original value, the same power can be dispatch keeping the line loss
One-fourth the original value
32
which of the following is used as input or output in flowchart
parallelogram symbol
33
Guy wire is used in the construction of distribution lines for what purpose?
supporting the pole
34
The process by which metallic parts are demagnetized is called
degaussing
35
Which of the following insulators will be selected for high voltage applications?
suspension type
36
What kind of device is diode
nonlinear
37
The commonly used light sensor in a modern fax machine is the
charge couple device
38
If there is an open circuit in the rotor of a squirrel cage induction motor
motor will not start
39
An ACSR conductor has n layers around its single center strand, the total number of strands will be
3n^2 + 3n + 1
40
For proper parallel operation, ac polyphase alternators must have the same
voltage rating
41
With reference to armature windings wave windings are often called ___ windings
series
42
Breather mounted on transformer tank contains
calcium
43
In a commutator
mica is harder than copper
44
In full wave rectification if the input frequency is 60 hz then output has a frequency of
120 hz
45
_______ is the overall energy program formulated and updated yearly by the DOE, submitted to congress pursuant to RA 7638
philippine energy plan
46
the rms value of pure cosine function is
0.707 of peak value
47
Overhead transmission lines are protected from lightning with the use of which? I. Overhead grounding conductor II. Surge arrestors
either I or II
48
which of the following is the basic symbol used as a beginning or termination in logic diagram or flowchart
oval symbol
49
In a power plant a reserve generating capacity which is in operation but not in service is known as
Hot reserve
50
If the load current and flux of a dc motor are held constant and voltage applied across its armature is increased by 10%, its speed will
increase by about 10%
51
Which of the following that uses water power is a limited storage power plant?
Pumped Storage
52
Equalizer bus is necessary for the parallel operation of the:
series and over compound generators
53
which of the following is used as a decision in logic diagram or flowchart
diamond box
54
This is the rating of power circuit breakers used to be the basis in replacing its contacts
duty cycle
55
the viscosity of a fluid varies with
temperature
56
Which of the following is not a full duplex
radar
57
Wooden transmission poles are protected from termites using
creosite oil
58
the purpose of insulating oil when used on power circuit breaker are the following, EXCEPT;
interrupter
59
What is the purpose of reactor in short circuit?
To lessen the current in short circuit
60
ohm's law does not apply to
semiconductor
61
Centrifugal switch disconnects the auxiliary winding of the motor at about __ percent of synchronous speed
70 to 80
62
The material commonly used for insulation in high voltage cables is
paper
63
what is the function of the surge tank in the hydro power plant
relieve water hammer pressures in the pen stock pipe
64
Wye-delta starting is equivalent to auto transformer starting with ___ tapping
58%
65
Residual magnetism is necessary in a
self excited generator
66
the effect of corona is
increase energy loss
67
Nuclear reactors generally employ
fission
68
if a field of a dc shunt motor is open
the speed of the motor will become very high
69
The specific gravity of a lead acid cell is often used as a measure of its
state of charge
70
As load power factor of an alternator becomes more leading, the value of generated voltage required to give rated terminal voltage
decrease
71
the condition of a liquid electrolyte is measured in terms of its
specific gravity
72
The reciprocal of permeability is
reluctivity
73
the hazards exist only during the period of time the ___ is there.
fault
74
Present day capacitors which have high capacitance in small size use a diameter of
ceramic
75
___ is a process by which atoms are split apart to release energy.
fission
76
These days dc motors are widely used in
electric tractions
77
use in flowchart to indicate process or task
rectangular box
78
A standard candle emits a total luminous flux of ___ lumens
12.57
79
The effect of the dielectric is to
reduce the working voltage
80
The series field of a short shunt compound dc generator is excited by ___ current
load
81
a good example of kinetic energy is provided by
a tornado
82
The current carrying capacity of copper wire having twice diameter of another copper wire is
four times
83
Inside a hollow spherical conductor
electric field is zero
84
Which is not 180 degrees apart?
Xc and Ic
85
one advantage of disturbing the winding in alternator is to
improve voltage waveform
86
In a synchronous machine when the router speed becomes more than the synchronous speed during hunting, the damping bars develop ___ torque
induction generation
87
In a balance three phase wye connected circuit the line voltage are equal
and so are the line currents
88
A string efficiency of 100% means that
potential across each disc is the same
89
energy radiated continuously in the form of lighting waves
luminous flux
90
In the design of electrical power systems, the IEEE device numbers identify features of a protective device such as relay or circuit breaker. Which of the following is the device number for the ac circuit breaker?
52
91
In case of delta connected circuit, when one resistor is open power will be
reduced by 1/3
92
If the length of the cable is doubled, its capacitance
becomes double
93
The lighting load for a dwelling express in terms of a unit load in volt ampere per square meter must be at least
24
94
The voltage applied across the resistor was reduced by 50%. The power consumed by the resistor will be reduced by
75%
95
in a loss-free RLC circuit, the transient current is
sinusoidal
96
A two terminal pair of network of a transmission line can be represented by a I. Π network II. T network
Both I and II
97
Impurities in an electrolyte can cause an internal short circuit condition called
local action
98
A space station with communication equipment that synchronizes with earth's orbit
satellite
99
The effect of series capacitor on a transmission line is to improve
steady state stability
100
is a reserve generating capacity which is available for service but is not in operation
cold reserve