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1
The customer is only charged or credited as the case may be, for the difference between the electricity supplied by the Distribution Utility and electricity it supplies to the Distribution Utility when the times it has excess VRE generation both of which are metered using either 2 uni-directional meters, one for import and one for export, or a single bi-directional meter. What do you call this scheme?
Net metering
2
Which of the following is NOT part of unbundling rate in your Meralco electric bill?
Supplier
3
RA 7832 concerns on
pilferage of electricity, theft of transmission materials and rationalizing of system loss
4
An ACSR conductor has n layers around its single center strand, the total number of strands will be
3n^2 + 3n + 1
5
Overhead transmission lines are protected from lightning with the use of which? I. Overhead grounding conductor II. Surge arrestors
either I or II
6
A two terminal pair of network of a transmission line can be represented by a I. Π network II. T network
Both I and II
7
Which of the following insulators will be selected for high voltage applications?
suspension type
8
Guy wire is used in the construction of distribution lines for what purpose?
supporting the pole
9
Which of the following is not included in a basic communication circuit?
antenna
10
The effect of series capacitor on a transmission line is to improve
steady state stability
11
Which of the following shall NOT be excluded in the calculation of reliability standard indices of the distributor asset by the Philippine Distribution Code?
Outages that occur on the primary lines of the distribution system
12
A conductor has four identical strands arranged in diamond configuration. Find the GMR of the conductor in terms of the radius r of each strand.
1.6921r
13
By increasing the transmission voltage double of its original value, the same power can be dispatch keeping the line loss
One-fourth the original value
14
What is the purpose of reactor in short circuit?
To lessen the current in short circuit
15
Which power plant will require the highest initial cost?
Nuclear power plant
16
In the design of electrical power systems, the IEEE device numbers identify features of a protective device such as relay or circuit breaker. Which of the following is the device number for the ac circuit breaker?
52
17
A string efficiency of 100% means that
potential across each disc is the same
18
Equalizer bus is necessary for the parallel operation of the:
series and over compound generators
19
Nuclear reactors generally employ
fission
20
Series capacitors are used to compensate for
Compensate for line inductive reactance
21
Which of the following that uses water power is a limited storage power plant?
Pumped Storage
22
Wooden transmission poles are protected from termites using
creosite oil
23
The value of inductance per conductor in three phase line is ______ times the loop inductance for single phase lines.
1/2
24
___ is a process by which atoms are split apart to release energy.
fission
25
ohm's law does not apply to
semiconductor
26
what is the function of the surge tank in the hydro power plant
relieve water hammer pressures in the pen stock pipe
27
the resistance of resistor 1 is twice of resistor 2. the two are connected in series and a potential differences maintain across a combination. what is the rate of thermal energy generation in resistor 1.
twice that in resistor 2
28
the hazards exist only during the period of time the ___ is there.
fault
29
which of these is not a simplex type of electronic communications?
telephone
30
a good example of kinetic energy is provided by
a tornado
31
which of the following is the basic symbol used as a beginning or termination in logic diagram or flowchart
oval symbol
32
which of the following is used as a decision in logic diagram or flowchart
diamond box
33
which of the following is used as input or output in flowchart
parallelogram symbol
34
use in flowchart to indicate process or task
rectangular box
35
Which is not 180 degrees apart?
Xc and Ic
36
in a loss-free RLC circuit, the transient current is
sinusoidal
37
at very low frequencies a series RC circuit behaves as almost purely
capacitive
38
one of the advantages of distributing the winding in alternators is to
improve voltage waveform
39
the effect of corona is
increase energy loss
40
the rms value of pure cosine function is
0.707 of peak value
41
energy radiated continuously in the form of lighting waves
luminous flux
42
efficiency is secondary consideration in case of
peak load plants
43
the condition of a liquid electrolyte is measured in terms of its
specific gravity
44
if a field of a dc shunt motor is open
the speed of the motor will become very high
45
the purpose of insulating oil when used on power circuit breaker are the following, EXCEPT;
interrupter
46
In a power plant a reserve generating capacity which is in operation but not in service is known as
Hot reserve
47
is a reserve generating capacity which is available for service but is not in operation
cold reserve
48
is a reserve generating capacity which is connected to bus and is ready to take load
spinning reserve
49
the type of AC distribution system commonly used to supply both light and power is the
3 phase wye system with neutral wire
50
Receptacle outlet that is part of the luminaire or appliance, located within cabinets or cupboards shall be located not more than ____________ mm, above the floor.
1700
51
What is the classification of a turbine if the water moves along vanes toward the axis of rotation of the runner?
Radial flow
52
one advantage of disturbing the winding in alternator is to
improve voltage waveform
53
the viscosity of a fluid varies with
temperature
54
Inside a hollow spherical conductor
electric field is zero
55
Residual magnetism is necessary in a
self excited generator
56
In case of delta connected circuit, when one resistor is open power will be
reduced by 1/3
57
Transient current in an RLC circuit is oscillatory when
R < 2√L/C
58
With reference to armature windings wave windings are often called ___ windings
series
59
This is the compact arrangement of switching devices
switchgear
60
The under voltage relays are usually used for what protection of the electrical equipment
motor protection
61
In full wave rectification if the input frequency is 60 hz then output has a frequency of
120 hz
62
The specific gravity of a lead acid cell is often used as a measure of its
state of charge
63
The commonly used light sensor in a modern fax machine is the
charge couple device
64
A standard candle emits a total luminous flux of ___ lumens
12.57
65
A space station with communication equipment that synchronizes with earth's orbit
satellite
66
Impurities in an electrolyte can cause an internal short circuit condition called
local action
67
As load power factor of an alternator becomes more lagging, the value of generated voltage required to give rated terminal voltage
increase
68
In a commutator
mica is harder than copper
69
Centrifugal switch disconnects the auxiliary winding of the motor at about __ percent of synchronous speed
70 to 80
70
The material commonly used for insulation in high voltage cables is
paper
71
For a series rlc circuit at resonance, the current amplitude is ___ for a fixed voltage amplitude and the power factor is ___
maximum, unity
72
If the length of the cable is doubled, its capacitance
becomes double
73
Wye-delta starting is equivalent to auto transformer starting with ___ tapping
58%
74
These days dc motors are widely used in
electric tractions
75
Breather mounted on transformer tank contains
calcium
76
As load power factor of an alternator becomes more leading, the value of generated voltage required to give rated terminal voltage
decrease
77
The process by which metallic parts are demagnetized is called
degaussing
78
Present day capacitors which have high capacitance in small size use a diameter of
ceramic
79
The current carrying capacity of copper wire having twice diameter of another copper wire is
four times
80
What kind of device is diode
nonlinear
81
If the line frequency is 60 hz, the output frequency of a bridge rectifier is
120 hz
82
In a shunt generator the voltage builds up till constrained by
saturation of iron
83
For proper parallel operation, ac polyphase alternators must have the same
voltage rating
84
The series field of a short shunt compound dc generator is excited by ___ current
load
85
The reciprocal of permeability is
reluctivity
86
For which of the following sinusoids, the rms value and mean value is the same
square wave
87
If the load current and flux of a dc motor are held constant and voltage applied across its armature is increased by 10%, its speed will
increase by about 10%
88
If there is an open circuit in the rotor of a squirrel cage induction motor
motor will not start
89
In a synchronous machine when the router speed becomes more than the synchronous speed during hunting, the damping bars develop ___ torque
induction generation
90
At leading power factor the armature flux in an alternator ___ the rotor of flux
aids
91
This is the rating of power circuit breakers used to be the basis in replacing its contacts
duty cycle
92
The voltage applied across the resistor was reduced by 50%. The power consumed by the resistor will be reduced by
75%
93
The effect of the dielectric is to
reduce the working voltage
94
Which of the following is not a full duplex
radar
95
In a circuit breaker the time duration from the instant of the fall to the extinction of arc is known as
total clearing time
96
For an RL circuit, the power factor cannot be less than ___ or greater than ___
0, 1
97
_______ is the overall energy program formulated and updated yearly by the DOE, submitted to congress pursuant to RA 7638
philippine energy plan
98
The lighting load for a dwelling express in terms of a unit load in volt ampere per square meter must be at least
24
99
The capacitors of power factor correction are rated in terms of
KVAR
100
In a balance three phase wye connected circuit the line voltage are equal
and so are the line currents