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問題一覧
1
Is the science of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics?
Genetics
2
Is the use of biometry and genetics to improve farm animal production?
Animal Breeding
3
Is the study of how organisms take in and use food/feed for body needs?
Nutrition
4
Is the study of the mechanisms of life from the single biochemical reactions in cells to the coordinated total of specialized cells that constitute a living animal?
Physiology
5
Is the study of how diseases, parasites, and environmental factors affect productivity and animal welfare?
Animal Health
6
Developed along with the livestock industry’s increased dependence on confinement rearing systems, which provide greater control over animals, reduce labor and feed costs, and help maximize genetic potential?
Animal Behavior and Welfare
7
Deals with the collection, handling, and marketing of milk in its many forms to the consuming public?
Dairy Product Science
8
Deals with the handling, distribution, and marketing of finished meat products?
Meat Science
9
Involves technological applications of biology?
Biotechnology
10
A female bovine that has had offspring?
Cow
11
A male bovine capable of reproducing?
Bull
12
A young female bovine that has not had offspring?
Heifer
13
A castrated male bovine?
Steer
14
A young bovine less than 30 mo?
Calf
15
The act of giving birth to a calf?
Calving
16
The act of giving birth to a kid?
Kidding
17
The act of giving birth to a piglet?
Farrowing
18
To remove a young animal from its’ mother?
Weaning
19
Nutrient rich milk from the mother following birth?
Colostrum
20
The period when a female produces milk after a birth?
Lactation
21
When a female produces milk prior to giving birth?
Freshen
22
The act of removing unproductive animals from a group?
Cull
23
A female hog that has given birth?
Sow
24
A male hog capable of breeding?
Boar
25
A young female porcine?
Gilt
26
A young male porcine?
Barrow
27
A group of piglets born at one time?
Litter
28
The introduction of semen into the vagina or uterus without sexual reproduction?
Artificial Insemination (AI)
29
The amount of feed consumed by an animal each day?
Average Daily Feed Intake
30
The amount of weight gained by an animal during its growing stages?
Average Daily Gain
31
The mating of animals of different breeds?
Crossbreeding
32
An estimate of the total fat content of feeds?
Crude Fat
33
An estimate for total protein content of feeds?
Crude Protein
34
Everything contained in a feed sample except water; this includes protein, fiber, fat, minerals, etc.?
Dry Matter
35
The amount of (or prediction of the amount of) dry matter consumed by an animal?
Dry Matter Intake
36
An animal in its earliest stages of development, before all the major body structure are represented?
Embryo
37
The transfer into a recipient’s uterus of an egg that has been fertilized in vitro and is at the blastula stage of development?
Embryo Transfer