A&P

49問 • 1年前

Mia Bravo

通報

問題一覧

The major sections of the human body are the:

Axial body and appendicular body

To name the motion of the human body properly and fully which of the following should be included?

The body part that is moving and the joint where motion is occurring.

Anatomic position involves a person standing erect and facing:

Forward, arms at side, palms facing anteriorly, and fingers and thumbs extended

If a client is positive for pain with active range of motion and negative for pain with passive range of motion, what type of injury does the client have?

Mover musculature injury

Which of the following concepts map the three dimensions of the space?

planes

What plane divides the body into left and right portions?

Sagittal

Which of the following correctly lists the four major classifications of bones by shape?

Long, short, flat, and irregular.

Which of the following is not a function of bones?

To provide nervous communication from bone to muscle

How many phalanges are in one hand?

Which of the following creates movement at a joint?

Muslce

The relationship of joint action pairs is that they:

Are opposite to each other

What are the three major structural classifications of joints?

Fibers, cartilaginous, and synovial

Which of the following are all fibrous joints?

Syndesmosis, suture, gomphosis

Which of the following are classifications of synovial joints?

Uniaxial, biaxial, triaxial, non-axial

The sutures of the skull are considered what type of joints?

Fibrous

Characteristics of kyphotic curves include that they are _____ and formed ______ birth.

Primary; before

The cervical curve of the spine is formed when a baby:

Lifts their head

What bones make up the pelvis?

Sacrum, coccyx, two pelvic bones

What is the reverse action of abduction of the thigh at the hip joint?

Depression of the pelvis at the hip joint

At what joints can the scapula and clavicle of the shoulder girdle move?

Acromioclavicular, glenohumeral, scapulocostal and sternoclavicular

Which of the following scapular motions are axial?

upward rotation and downward rotation

The rib cage moving relative to the scapula at the scapulocostal join is considered to be what type of movement?

Retraction

What are the three types of muscle tissue found in the body?

Smooth, skeletal, cardiac

Muscular fascia is primarily made up of:

Collagen fibers

If a client is positive for pain with active range of motion, what type of injury can the client have?

Mover muscular and/or ligament/joint capsule complex injury

In which of the following reflexes are antagonists of a joint action inhibited?

Neurologic reflex

Cocontraction is defined as:

Mover muscle and antagonist muscle contracts at the same time.

Which of the following connective tissue layers surrounds an entire skeletal muscle?

Epimysium

When a muscle contracts and shortens it is called:

Concentric contraction

If a muscle crosses a joint anteriorly, what action would it most likely have?

Flexion

When a person is doing a push up, during the upward movement the triceps brachii is doing what type of contraction at the elbow joint

Concentric

When a person is doing a push up, during the downward movement the triceps brachii is doing what type of contraction at the elbow joint?

Eccentric

When a muscle contracts it:

Attempts to shortens towards center

What type of contraction causes the attachments of a muscle to move further apart?

Eccentric/ lengthening

A concentric contraction has what effect on movement?

Pulling

Cocontraction is defined as when which of the following contract at the same time?

Mover muscle and antagonist muscle

The Henneman size principle describes the:

Hierarchy of how motor units are recruited to contract

Which of the following is not a sub category of pennate muscles?

Anything other than unipennate, bipennate and multipennate

What are the attachments of the trapezius?

C/T spine, clavicle, acromion, scapular spine

What are the attachments of the supraspinatus?

greater tubercle, supraspinous fossa, and under acromion process

Joint motion that is created by the mover muscle of that joint is the definition of what type of motion?

Active range of motion

A sprain is the finest damage to what structure?

Ligament

During musculoskeletal assessment, active range of motion will create pain if the client has a:

Mover muscular and/or ligament/joint capsule complex injury

During musculoskeletal assessment passive range of motion will create pain if the client has a:

Ligament/joint capsule complex injury

During musculoskeletal assessment, resisted motion will create pain if the client has a:

Mover musculature injury

A neuron is a:

nerve cell

How many pairs of cranial nerves are there?

Voluntary movement is initiated in the:

Cerebrum/cerebral cortex

Which of the following types of neurons are located within the descending white matter tracts of the spinal cord?

Motor neurons

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問題一覧

The major sections of the human body are the:

Axial body and appendicular body

To name the motion of the human body properly and fully which of the following should be included?

The body part that is moving and the joint where motion is occurring.

Anatomic position involves a person standing erect and facing:

Forward, arms at side, palms facing anteriorly, and fingers and thumbs extended

If a client is positive for pain with active range of motion and negative for pain with passive range of motion, what type of injury does the client have?

Mover musculature injury

Which of the following concepts map the three dimensions of the space?

planes

What plane divides the body into left and right portions?

Sagittal

Which of the following correctly lists the four major classifications of bones by shape?

Long, short, flat, and irregular.

Which of the following is not a function of bones?

To provide nervous communication from bone to muscle

How many phalanges are in one hand?

Which of the following creates movement at a joint?

Muslce

The relationship of joint action pairs is that they:

Are opposite to each other

What are the three major structural classifications of joints?

Fibers, cartilaginous, and synovial

Which of the following are all fibrous joints?

Syndesmosis, suture, gomphosis

Which of the following are classifications of synovial joints?

Uniaxial, biaxial, triaxial, non-axial

The sutures of the skull are considered what type of joints?

Fibrous

Characteristics of kyphotic curves include that they are _____ and formed ______ birth.

Primary; before

The cervical curve of the spine is formed when a baby:

Lifts their head

What bones make up the pelvis?

Sacrum, coccyx, two pelvic bones

What is the reverse action of abduction of the thigh at the hip joint?

Depression of the pelvis at the hip joint

At what joints can the scapula and clavicle of the shoulder girdle move?

Acromioclavicular, glenohumeral, scapulocostal and sternoclavicular

Which of the following scapular motions are axial?

upward rotation and downward rotation

The rib cage moving relative to the scapula at the scapulocostal join is considered to be what type of movement?

Retraction

What are the three types of muscle tissue found in the body?

Smooth, skeletal, cardiac

Muscular fascia is primarily made up of:

Collagen fibers

If a client is positive for pain with active range of motion, what type of injury can the client have?

Mover muscular and/or ligament/joint capsule complex injury

In which of the following reflexes are antagonists of a joint action inhibited?

Neurologic reflex

Cocontraction is defined as:

Mover muscle and antagonist muscle contracts at the same time.

Which of the following connective tissue layers surrounds an entire skeletal muscle?

Epimysium

When a muscle contracts and shortens it is called:

Concentric contraction

If a muscle crosses a joint anteriorly, what action would it most likely have?

Flexion

When a person is doing a push up, during the upward movement the triceps brachii is doing what type of contraction at the elbow joint

Concentric

When a person is doing a push up, during the downward movement the triceps brachii is doing what type of contraction at the elbow joint?

Eccentric

When a muscle contracts it:

Attempts to shortens towards center

What type of contraction causes the attachments of a muscle to move further apart?

Eccentric/ lengthening

A concentric contraction has what effect on movement?

Pulling

Cocontraction is defined as when which of the following contract at the same time?

Mover muscle and antagonist muscle

The Henneman size principle describes the:

Hierarchy of how motor units are recruited to contract

Which of the following is not a sub category of pennate muscles?

Anything other than unipennate, bipennate and multipennate

What are the attachments of the trapezius?

C/T spine, clavicle, acromion, scapular spine

What are the attachments of the supraspinatus?

greater tubercle, supraspinous fossa, and under acromion process

Joint motion that is created by the mover muscle of that joint is the definition of what type of motion?

Active range of motion

A sprain is the finest damage to what structure?

Ligament

During musculoskeletal assessment, active range of motion will create pain if the client has a:

Mover muscular and/or ligament/joint capsule complex injury

During musculoskeletal assessment passive range of motion will create pain if the client has a:

Ligament/joint capsule complex injury

During musculoskeletal assessment, resisted motion will create pain if the client has a:

Mover musculature injury

A neuron is a:

nerve cell

How many pairs of cranial nerves are there?

Voluntary movement is initiated in the:

Cerebrum/cerebral cortex

Which of the following types of neurons are located within the descending white matter tracts of the spinal cord?

Motor neurons