patho final review
問題一覧
1
________ is an ultrasound study of the carotid artery or diagnose an ischemic stroke.
Carotid ultrasonography
2
_______ is the grating sound heard when the ends of a broken bone move together.
Crepitation
3
Spina _____ is a congenital defect that occurs during early pregnancy when the spinal canal fails to close completely around the spinal cord to protect it.
bifida
4
Juvenile _________ arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that affects children with symptoms that include stiffness, pain, joint swelling, skin rash, fever, slowed growth, and fatigue.
rheumatoid
5
The term ________ describes the mental activities associated with thinking, learning, and memory.
cognition
6
An inflammation of the inner lining of the heart is known as __________.
endocarditis
7
The term ________ means originating within an individual.
autologous
8
A/An __________ is a condition of blood trapped in the tissues of the brain.
cranial hematoma
9
Chronic _______ is a condition in which venous circulation is inadequate due to partial vein blockage or leakage of venous valves.
venous
10
A type of arthritis characterized by deposits of uric acid crystals in the joints known as ________.
gout
11
____________ is a peripheral arterial occlusive disease in which intermittent attacks are triggered by cold or stress.
Raynaud’s disease
12
__________ syndrome is a debilitating disorder characterized by profound fatigue that is not improved by bed rest.
Chronic fatigue
13
Inflammation of the tissues surrounding the elbow is known as ________.
epicondylitis
14
_________ disease is a degenerative central nervous system disorder with progressive loss of control over movement.
Parkinson’s
15
_________ is a stiff neck due to spasmodic contraction of the neck muscles that pull the head toward the affected side.
Torticollis
16
The medical term __________ describes the abnormal softening of cartilage.
chondromalacia
17
A/An ________ is the surgical removal of the lamina from a vertebra.
laminectomy
18
The psychotic disorder, characterized by withdrawal from reality, illogical patterns of thinking, delusions, and hallucinations, as well as other disturbances is known as __________.
schizophrenia
19
__________ disorders are mental conditions characterized by anxiety or fear that is out of proportion to the real danger in the situation.
Anxiety
20
Inflammation of the sheath sure a tendon is known as ________.
tenosynovitis
21
__________ is a chronic neurological condition characterized by recurrent episodes of seizures of vary severities.
Epilepsy
22
____________ is damage to the heart muscle caused by a thrombus blocking a coronary artery.
Coronary thrombosis
23
An inflammation of the periosteum is known as __________.
periostitis
24
A potentially life-threatening infection caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream is known as ____________.
septicemia
25
The surgical suturing of a muscle is known as ___________.
myorrhaphy
26
________ is a condition characterized by poor muscle control, spasticity, speech defects, and other neurological deficiencies.
Cerebral palsy
27
A/An ________ fracture is a break in which the bone has been twisted part.
spiral
28
A/An ________ is a ring-like muscle that tightly constricts the opening of a passageway.
sphincter
29
A percutaneous __________ is a minimally invasive procedure that is performed to treat osteoporosis-related compression fractures of the spine.
vertebroplasty
30
A diagnostic and treatment procedure in which a catheter is passed into a vein or artery and then guided into the heart is known as __________.
cardiac catheterization
31
______________ is a disorder of the peripheral nevers that carry information to and from the brain and spinal cord which causes pain and loss of sensation in the arms and legs.
Peripheral neuropathy
32
The loss of sensation and voluntary muscle movements in a muscle is known as __________.
paralysis
33
__________ release is a specialized soft-tissue manipulation technique used to ease the pain of conditions such as fibromyalgia.
Myofascial
34
CR is the abbreviation for what medical term?
closed reduction
35
Fx is the abbreviation for medical term?
fracture
36
When Bobby fell out of a tree, the bone in his arm was bent and partially broken. Dr. Grafton described this as a ________ fracture and told the family that this type of fracture occurs primarily in children.
greenstick
37
TKA is the abbreviation for what medical term.
total knee arthroplasty
38
The bulging deposit that forms around the area of the break during the healing of a fractured bone is a ?
callus
39
__________ disease is a group of disorders that lead to dementia marked by deterioration affecting memory and reasoning capabilities.
Alzheimer’s
40
A/An __________ surgeon is also known as an orthopedist.
orthopedic
41
Mr. Lee, who is a runner required treatment for ________. This condition is a painful inflammation of the Achilles tendon caused by excessive steer being placed on that tendon.
Achilles tendonitis
42
Eduardo was treated for an inflammation of the bone and bone marrow. The medical term for this condition is _________.
osteomyelitis
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39問 • 1年前A&P
A&P
Mia Bravo · 49問 · 1年前A&P
A&P
49問 • 1年前T/f
T/f
Mia Bravo · 20問 · 1年前T/f
T/f
20問 • 1年前intro
intro
Mia Bravo · 20問 · 1年前intro
intro
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nutrition
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nutrition
50問 • 1年前test
test
Mia Bravo · 40問 · 1年前test
test
40問 • 1年前test part 2
test part 2
Mia Bravo · 25問 · 1年前test part 2
test part 2
25問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
________ is an ultrasound study of the carotid artery or diagnose an ischemic stroke.
Carotid ultrasonography
2
_______ is the grating sound heard when the ends of a broken bone move together.
Crepitation
3
Spina _____ is a congenital defect that occurs during early pregnancy when the spinal canal fails to close completely around the spinal cord to protect it.
bifida
4
Juvenile _________ arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that affects children with symptoms that include stiffness, pain, joint swelling, skin rash, fever, slowed growth, and fatigue.
rheumatoid
5
The term ________ describes the mental activities associated with thinking, learning, and memory.
cognition
6
An inflammation of the inner lining of the heart is known as __________.
endocarditis
7
The term ________ means originating within an individual.
autologous
8
A/An __________ is a condition of blood trapped in the tissues of the brain.
cranial hematoma
9
Chronic _______ is a condition in which venous circulation is inadequate due to partial vein blockage or leakage of venous valves.
venous
10
A type of arthritis characterized by deposits of uric acid crystals in the joints known as ________.
gout
11
____________ is a peripheral arterial occlusive disease in which intermittent attacks are triggered by cold or stress.
Raynaud’s disease
12
__________ syndrome is a debilitating disorder characterized by profound fatigue that is not improved by bed rest.
Chronic fatigue
13
Inflammation of the tissues surrounding the elbow is known as ________.
epicondylitis
14
_________ disease is a degenerative central nervous system disorder with progressive loss of control over movement.
Parkinson’s
15
_________ is a stiff neck due to spasmodic contraction of the neck muscles that pull the head toward the affected side.
Torticollis
16
The medical term __________ describes the abnormal softening of cartilage.
chondromalacia
17
A/An ________ is the surgical removal of the lamina from a vertebra.
laminectomy
18
The psychotic disorder, characterized by withdrawal from reality, illogical patterns of thinking, delusions, and hallucinations, as well as other disturbances is known as __________.
schizophrenia
19
__________ disorders are mental conditions characterized by anxiety or fear that is out of proportion to the real danger in the situation.
Anxiety
20
Inflammation of the sheath sure a tendon is known as ________.
tenosynovitis
21
__________ is a chronic neurological condition characterized by recurrent episodes of seizures of vary severities.
Epilepsy
22
____________ is damage to the heart muscle caused by a thrombus blocking a coronary artery.
Coronary thrombosis
23
An inflammation of the periosteum is known as __________.
periostitis
24
A potentially life-threatening infection caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream is known as ____________.
septicemia
25
The surgical suturing of a muscle is known as ___________.
myorrhaphy
26
________ is a condition characterized by poor muscle control, spasticity, speech defects, and other neurological deficiencies.
Cerebral palsy
27
A/An ________ fracture is a break in which the bone has been twisted part.
spiral
28
A/An ________ is a ring-like muscle that tightly constricts the opening of a passageway.
sphincter
29
A percutaneous __________ is a minimally invasive procedure that is performed to treat osteoporosis-related compression fractures of the spine.
vertebroplasty
30
A diagnostic and treatment procedure in which a catheter is passed into a vein or artery and then guided into the heart is known as __________.
cardiac catheterization
31
______________ is a disorder of the peripheral nevers that carry information to and from the brain and spinal cord which causes pain and loss of sensation in the arms and legs.
Peripheral neuropathy
32
The loss of sensation and voluntary muscle movements in a muscle is known as __________.
paralysis
33
__________ release is a specialized soft-tissue manipulation technique used to ease the pain of conditions such as fibromyalgia.
Myofascial
34
CR is the abbreviation for what medical term?
closed reduction
35
Fx is the abbreviation for medical term?
fracture
36
When Bobby fell out of a tree, the bone in his arm was bent and partially broken. Dr. Grafton described this as a ________ fracture and told the family that this type of fracture occurs primarily in children.
greenstick
37
TKA is the abbreviation for what medical term.
total knee arthroplasty
38
The bulging deposit that forms around the area of the break during the healing of a fractured bone is a ?
callus
39
__________ disease is a group of disorders that lead to dementia marked by deterioration affecting memory and reasoning capabilities.
Alzheimer’s
40
A/An __________ surgeon is also known as an orthopedist.
orthopedic
41
Mr. Lee, who is a runner required treatment for ________. This condition is a painful inflammation of the Achilles tendon caused by excessive steer being placed on that tendon.
Achilles tendonitis
42
Eduardo was treated for an inflammation of the bone and bone marrow. The medical term for this condition is _________.
osteomyelitis