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問題一覧
1
The biceps branchii contributes most effectively to flexion when the forearm is
supinated
2
The anterior cruciate ligament
Prevents anterior displacement of the tibia on the femur
3
Which of the following muscle primarily resists lateral displacement of the patella?
Vastus Medialis Oblique (VMO)
4
The main function of the rotator cuff muscles is to
Hold the head of the humerus in the glenoid fossa
5
True or False? The management for a "Stitch in the side" includes application of cold to the involved region to reduce muscle spasm.
false
6
Hypoxia refers to the
the disruption of oxygen supply
7
Impingement syndrome involves damage to the
Subacromial bursa
8
The distribution of force over a given area is called
stress
9
The thumb has each of the following joint articulations except
DIP
10
A shallow patellofemoral groove, genu valgum, increased Q-angle, and excessive foot pronation are potential caused of patellofemoral pain associated with
Anatomical malalignment
11
True or false? During the acute inflammatory phase, heparin is released into the injured area, acting as an anticoagulant that results in increased swelling.
True
12
A strain to the pectoralis major muscle will produce pain on resisted
Horizontal abduction of the shoulder
13
As viewed from the side, the thoracic and Sacral curves are
Convex posteriorly
14
True or false? An individual focusing on the development of muscular strength, should not work the same muscle groups on successive days, in order to allow recovery from fatigue and muscle soreness.
True
15
In a static stretch, the action of the ________ enables a safer, more effective stretch.
Golgi tendon organs
16
Which of the following is a common region for a stress fracture?
Medial tibial plateau
17
A function of the plantar arches is to
Support and distribute body weight from the talus through the foot
18
The hip joint is a classic
ball and socket joint
19
A common mechanism of injury to the PCL is
hyperextension of the knee
20
The weakest component of the femur is the:
Femoral neck
21
A classic of Osgood-Schlatter's disease is
Tibia tubercle appears large and prominent
22
Locking is a classic sign of injury to the
Medial Meniscus
23
The type of shoe worn has minimal, if any impact, on injuries sustained to the knee.
False
24
The true shoulder joint is referred to as the
glenohhmeral joint (GH)
25
In an first-time glenohumeral dislocation, the injured arm is usually held in which of the following positions?
Slightly abducted and externally rotated
26
Which of the following conditions warrants activation of EMS?
Knee dislocation
27
Dynamic strength involves
Isotonic contraction
28
A high-riding patella, a palpable defect over the tendon, and an inability to perform knee extension or perform a straight-leg raise are signs and symptoms associated with
Extensor Tendon Rupture
29
Because the medial and lateral condyles of the femur differ somewhat in size, shape, and orientation, the tibia rotates laterally on the femur during the last few degrees of extension. This action is known as.
Screw Home Mechanism
30
Which of the following limits hip hyperextension?
Iliofemoral ligament
31
Deceleration combined with a cutting motion is a common mechanism of injury for the
ACL
32
The two innominate bones of the hip are the:
Sacrum, Coccyx
33
After executing a tackle by leading with his head, a football player is down on the field. Each of the following suggest an unstable neck except:
all of above
34
Which of the following conditions necessitates immediate referral to a physician?
all of above
35
The vertebrae that consists of a bony ring with large, flat,superior articular facets on which the skull rests is the
Altas
36
The functional unit of the spine is called the
Motion segment
37
True or false? The terms sports medicine and athletic training can be used interchangeably.
False
38
Patellofemoral stress syndrome often occurs
When the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) is weak
39
What is the most common mechanism of injury for severe cervical spine injuries?
Compressive axial loading
40
If the _______ bursa is inflamed, contraction of the hamstring muscles, rotational movements of the tibia, and direct pressure over the bursa produce pain.
pes anserine
41
A weakened _________ muscle is present in many chronic shoulder problems, particularly among throwers.
Supraspinatus
42
Damage to the common peroneal nerve could result in
Weakness in Dorsiflexion
43
The _________ is the main body stabilizer during walking or running.
hallux
44
An anterior glenohumeral dislocation outwardly displays
Flattened deltoid
45
Which of the following characteristics would suggest a cervical sprain rather than strain?
Symptoms that persists for several days
46
__________ is a condition that,involves degeneration of the epiphyseal end plates of the vertebral bodies and typically included at least three adjacent motion segments.
Scheuermann's disease
47
The central nervous system is composed of the
Brain and spinal cord
48
The closed pack position of the knee is
Full extension
49
Lifting an object with ___________ movements increases compression and shearing forces on the spine.
rapid, jerking
50
A direct blow to the lateral aspect of the knee is a common mechanism of injury for the
MCL