ethicsdgddh

27問 • 1年前

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As an applied branch of General Ethics must be studied from the perspective of philosophy. This is because ethics is a part of philosophy, and it is unthinkable to discuss ethical concepts and moral principles without being philosophical.

business ethics

from the Greek words, “philos” which means love and “sophis” which means wisdom.

philosophy

s a science, it is interested with the meaning of reality, including our human experiences.

philosophy

It is a science that seeks to explain the ultimate cause of everything by the use of human reason alone.

philosophy

means to wonder about life, to question reality and find sense in what we do as human beings.

philophize

according to \__, “Philosophy is the highest form of inquiry”.

plato

according to ___, “Philosophy is a collective name for questions that have not been answered to the satisfaction of the one asking.

william james

It is also defined as the science that studies the ultimate causes of explanation of things trained by the use of human reason alone.

philosophy

an applied branch of Philosophy must be discussed since it involves investigating the human values which are basically metaphysical in nature and which are operative in fiduciary relationships both in business transactions and in the interactions of people in business organizations and in the corporate world.

business ethics

It is a practical science of the morality of human acts It is the study conducted from the standpoint of morality It is a practical science that guides us in our actions that we live rightly and well. It is the science which lays down principles of right living.

ethics

are often used interchangeably. They mean the same thing in casual conversations. However, there is a distinction between them in Philosophy.

ethics and morality

the quality of goodness or badness in human act. It means conformity to the rules of the right conduct.

morality

It implies judgment and refers to what we could call moral standards and moral conduct while ethics is used to the formal study of those standards and conduct. For this reason, Ethics is also often called “

moral philosophy

involves the study of the standards and judgment people create. assumes that the standards exist and seeks to describe them, to evaluate them or to evaluate the premises upon which those standard exist. basically indicates the nature of moral principles, ethical systems and moral norms that people use to justify their moral judgment.

ethics

information that is developed, presented or interpreted based on an assumed, usually unstated, preference for a particular policy choice.

Ethics as Normative Science

3 category of general ethics

descriptive, normative, metaethics

Involves moral judgment based on ethical norm or theory.

Descriptive

It simply describes how people act and does not prescribe how people should act

normative

It simply analyses the usage of words. It is a discussion of ethical theories and language.

metaethics

measures and evaluates the nature of a moral act based on the validity of the motive of an act. It state that an act that is not morally good can lead to something good

Deontological ethics or non-consequentialist approach

measures the morality of an action based on its consequences and not in the motive or intention of the actor.

Teleological ethics or consequentialist approach

It is a theory that focuses on how children develop morality and moral reasoning. His theory suggests that moral development occurs in a series of six stages. It also suggests that moral logic is primarily focused on seeking and maintaining justice

Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development

According to Freud psychoanalytic theory, the id is the primitive and instinctual part of the mind that contains sexual and aggressive drives and hidden memories, the super-ego operates as a moral conscience, and the ego is the realistic part that mediates between the desires of the id and the super-ego.

Freud’s Theory

According to him, the moral sense in man is manifested and expressed in three ways: • • • Man is able to distinguish or to know what is good or what is bad. Man is always obligated to do good and to avoid evil. Man knows that he is accountable for his actions – good or bad.

Synthesis of Man According to St. Thomas Aquinas –

the primitive and instinctual part of the mind that contains sexual and aggressive drives and hidden memories,

operates as a moral conscience,

super ego

the realistic part that mediates between the desires of the id and the super-ego.

ego

uself

Samantha Ford · 77問 · 2年前

uself