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  • 問題数 39 • 10/17/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    who discovered the continental drift theory

    alfred lother wegener

  • 2

    what is the other term for magnetic reversal

    magnetic flip

  • 3

    what are the geologic features

    mountains, trenches, volcanoes

  • 4

    another name for transform fault boundary

    strike-slip fault or conservative fault

  • 5

    where do convection current happens

    mantle

  • 6

    another term for pangea

    all earth

  • 7

    what are the 2 types of lithospheric plates

    continental crust & oceanic crust

  • 8

    who is the originator of seafloor spreading

    harry hammond hess

  • 9

    give 1 example of a mountain range

    himalayas

  • 10

    what are the 3 types of plate boundaries

    diverge, convergent, transform fault

  • 11

    what is the plate tectonic theory

    movement of lithospheric plates

  • 12

    what are the geologic events

    earthquake, subduction

  • 13

    japanese term for "harbor wave"

    tsunami

  • 14

    what are the types of earthquake

    shallow, intermediate, deep

  • 15

    what are the 7 continents of the world

    south america, north america, europe, africa, asia, antartica, australia

  • 16

    what are the 3 types of convergent boundary

    continental-oceanic, two oceanic, two continental

  • 17

    what is subduction

    sinking of oceanic plater or bending of plates

  • 18

    it can cause mass destruction

    earthquake

  • 19

    chain of mountains

    mountain range

  • 20

    what is divergent plate boundary

    this is where plates move apart

  • 21

    formed during divergebt plate boundary between ocean plates

    mid-oceanic ridge

  • 22

    the year 'plate tectonic theory' is formulated

    1960

  • 23

    what are the layers of the earth

    crust, mantle, inner core and outer core

  • 24

    crack that is formed during transform fault boundary in land or continent

    fault

  • 25

    new seafloor is formed

    seafloor spreading

  • 26

    kilometers of deep earthquakes

    more than 300 kilometers

  • 27

    example of strike-slip fault

    san andreas fault

  • 28

    what are the types of heat transfer

    conduction, convection, radiation

  • 29

    is a soft, weak, and plastic-like layer where lithospheric plates move

    asthenosphere

  • 30

    it rises and sinks during convetion currents

    magma

  • 31

    extinct plant found in 250 million year old rocks

    glossopteris

  • 32

    fossils found in south america and africa. freshwater reptiles

    mesosaurus, lystosaurus

  • 33

    in mantle convection, where is heat being generated

    core

  • 34

    year 'continental drift theory' formulated

    1912

  • 35

    formed when continental and oceanic plates collide

    continental volcanic arc

  • 36

    another example of convection excluding mantle convection

    boiling of water

  • 37

    what is a transform fault boundary

    formed when two plates are sliding past each other

  • 38

    why do older oceanic plate sinks

    because it's denser and the newer oceanic plates are less dense

  • 39

    kilometers of shallow earthquakes

    0 to 60 kilometers

  • 40

    crack that is formed in land or continents

    fault