Reading and Writing

32問 • 1年前

問題一覧

is a series of sentences that are organized, coherent, and are all related to a single topic.

Paragraph

develop the topic sentence. Supporting details should be drawn from a variety of sources and based on research, experiences, etc. plus the writer's own analysis. Using a combination of different supports is the most common and effective way to strengthen the paragraph.

Supporting Sentence

states the main topic of the paragraph and the controlling idea. When writing the topic sentence, try to state the main point of the paragraph clearly and accurately as possible. Do not make the topic sentence too general or too specific.

Topic Sentence

signals the end of the paragraph and leaves the reader with important points to remember.

Concluding Sentence

is the first section of a paragraph; it should include the topic sentence and any other sentences at the beginning of the paragraph that give background information or provide a transition.

Introduction

is the final section; summarizes the connections between the information discussed in the body of the paragraph and the paragraph's controlling idea.

Conclusion

follows the introduction; discusses the controlling idea using facts, arguments, analysis, examples of other information.

Body

also known as arrangement, is achieved when ideas are logically and accurately arranged with focus on the arrangement of ideas, incidents, evidence, or details in a definite order in a paragraph, essay or speech. It can be done with a recognizable plan that defines one sentence connection to the other sentence and paragraph to the other paragraph.

Organization

classified as, comprises, is composed of, several, varieties of, different stages of, different groups that

Classification

Similarities: both, also, similarly, like, likewise, too, as well as, resembles, correspondingly, in the same way, to compare, in comparison, share// Difference: unlike, differs from, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, despite, nevertheless, however, in spite of, whereas, as opposed to

Comparison and contrast

the following, several, for example, for an instance, one, another, also, too, in other words, first, second, numerals (1,2,3...) letters (a,b,c...)

Listing

follows the introduction; discusses the controlling idea using facts, arguments, analysis, examples of other information.

Body

occurs when ideas are connected on the conceptual level

Coherence

connection of ideas at the sentence level

Cohesion

achieved when a composition contains one focused idea

Unity

use a conjunction or conjunctive adverb to link sentences with particular logical relationships.

Transition

if direct repetition is too obvious, use a synonym of the word you want to repeat. This strategy is called elegant variation.

Synonymy

using the opposite word, antonym can also create sentence cohesion, since in language antonyms actually share more elements of meaning than you might imagine.

Antonym

use a pronoun, pro-verb, or another pro-form to make explicit reference back to an aforementioned earlier.

Pro forms

use a commonly paired or expected or highly probable word to connect one sentence to another.

Collocation

use overt markers of sequence to highlight the connection between ideas.

Enumeration

repeat a sentence structure. This technique is the oldest, most overlooked, but probably the most elegant method for creating cohesion.

Parallelism

is one of the clearest indicators of a well-written text. It enables writers to effectively communicate ideas without confusing the reader.

Language use

focuses on the technicalities of the structure. It determines the errors on the subject-verb agreement, prepositions, tenses, grammar, spelling, capitalization, abbreviations and acronyms, the use of numbers as part of the statement, and the punctuation marks.

Mechanics

is generally used to relate a sequence of events and shows what happened, who and what was involved, when and where it took place, and how one thing led to another. In short, this writing style is used to tell stories factual or otherwise. In more creative fields, it is even referred to as the art of storytelling.

Narration

provides information about a given subject -- whether they are a person, object, location, or event -- by using sensory details in order to form a clear image of said subject in the readers' minds. These sensory details allow the readers to imagine what the subject looks, sounds, smells, feels and tastes like.

Description

identify a given term and explains what sets it apart from other related terms. It also clarifies the term's meaning in simple and easy-to-understand language,

Definition

they both explain, demonstrate, or support the main topic or thesis statement,

Illustration and exemplification

provides a way to sort these cited details accordingly.

Classification

inform readers about certain problems that might affect them and their lives and propose solutions to address said problems. In certain fields, this kind of discussion is commonly used sed for proposal essays.

Problem Solution

This pattern of development is used to identify and understand how these two relate to one another and discuss potential theories if such connections are not yet known.

Cause and effect

the skill used to influence or motivate readers to believe in a certain idea or perform specific actions.

Persuasion

Earth and Sci

ユーザ名非公開 · 17問 · 1年前

Earth and Sci

17問 • 1年前

ユーザ名非公開

How does Culture Evolve (UCSP)

ユーザ名非公開 · 15問 · 1年前

How does Culture Evolve (UCSP)

earth and science

earth and science

Oral Com

Oral Com

21st Century

21st Century

gen chem

gen chem

Reading and Writing

Reading and Writing

Pagbabasa at pagsusuri

ユーザ名非公開 · 26問 · 1年前

Pagbabasa at pagsusuri

statistics

statistics

Personal Develop

Personal Develop

RESEARCH

RESEARCH

gen chemistry

gen chemistry

Perdev

Perdev

gen chemistry3

gen chemistry3

問題一覧

is a series of sentences that are organized, coherent, and are all related to a single topic.

Paragraph

Supporting Sentence

Topic Sentence

signals the end of the paragraph and leaves the reader with important points to remember.

Concluding Sentence

is the first section of a paragraph; it should include the topic sentence and any other sentences at the beginning of the paragraph that give background information or provide a transition.

Introduction

is the final section; summarizes the connections between the information discussed in the body of the paragraph and the paragraph's controlling idea.

Conclusion

follows the introduction; discusses the controlling idea using facts, arguments, analysis, examples of other information.

Body

Organization

classified as, comprises, is composed of, several, varieties of, different stages of, different groups that

Classification

Comparison and contrast

the following, several, for example, for an instance, one, another, also, too, in other words, first, second, numerals (1,2,3...) letters (a,b,c...)

Listing

follows the introduction; discusses the controlling idea using facts, arguments, analysis, examples of other information.

Body

occurs when ideas are connected on the conceptual level

Coherence

connection of ideas at the sentence level

Cohesion

achieved when a composition contains one focused idea

Unity

use a conjunction or conjunctive adverb to link sentences with particular logical relationships.

Transition

if direct repetition is too obvious, use a synonym of the word you want to repeat. This strategy is called elegant variation.

Synonymy

using the opposite word, antonym can also create sentence cohesion, since in language antonyms actually share more elements of meaning than you might imagine.

Antonym

use a pronoun, pro-verb, or another pro-form to make explicit reference back to an aforementioned earlier.

Pro forms

use a commonly paired or expected or highly probable word to connect one sentence to another.

Collocation

use overt markers of sequence to highlight the connection between ideas.

Enumeration

repeat a sentence structure. This technique is the oldest, most overlooked, but probably the most elegant method for creating cohesion.

Parallelism

is one of the clearest indicators of a well-written text. It enables writers to effectively communicate ideas without confusing the reader.

Language use

Mechanics

Narration

Description

identify a given term and explains what sets it apart from other related terms. It also clarifies the term's meaning in simple and easy-to-understand language,

Definition

they both explain, demonstrate, or support the main topic or thesis statement,

Illustration and exemplification

provides a way to sort these cited details accordingly.

Classification

Problem Solution

This pattern of development is used to identify and understand how these two relate to one another and discuss potential theories if such connections are not yet known.

Cause and effect

the skill used to influence or motivate readers to believe in a certain idea or perform specific actions.

Persuasion