Перевод 0-100

100問 • 2ヶ月前

Shukr

通報

問題一覧

Translation is:

A means of interlingual communication.

Translating from a foreign language into your mother tongue and vice versa:

Direct translation.

Translation which aims to have as close as possible formal correspondence:

Literal translation.

Translations which are intended not to be recognized as translations and vice versa translations that are obviously translations:

Overt translation

Lingual mode of translating according to van Doorslaer is subdivided into Intralingual and:

Interlingual

According to van Doorslaer which of the following refers to the mode:

Re-translation

Which of the following refers to the mode by van Doorslaer:

Pseudo translation

Translation strategies according to van Doorslaer cover

Problem-solving strategies

Which of the following refers to translation strategies by van Doorslaer:

Comprehension

Jaaskelainen divided translation into two major types Process-related strategies and:

Product-related strategies

Jaaskelainen subdivided process-related strategies into Local strategies and:

Global strategies

Which procedure is aimed to introduce precise details into the TT for clarification and vice versa to increase the economy of the TT:

Explicitation

Which procedure is aimed to suppress elements in the TL text and vice versa to compensate structural elements implicitly present in the source text:

Omission

A change in the grammar from SL to TL:

Recategorization

Adapting a SL word first to the normal pronunciation, then to the normal morphology of the TL:

Naturalisation

Descriptive equivalents are related to:

Expansion

Omission:

Reduction

To neutralise or generalise a SL cultural word by using a description:

Amplification

Reproducing or transliterating the original term:

Transcription

Paraphrase:

Amplification

The literal translation of common collocations, names of organizations, the components of compounds, and phrases:

Through translation

Translation economy is the linguistic effect achieved by means of:

Concision

A specialized branch of translation which deals with the transfer of multimodal and multimedial texts into another language:

Audiovisual translation.

Which of the following refers to the strategies suggested by L.Venuti:

Domestication

Translation economy:

Condensation

Mother tongue versus other tongue translation:

Direct

Scholars who contributed to the development of machine translation:

Petr Smirnov-Troyanskii.

The works that are based on text-type approaches:

Vermeer

The SL word-order is preserved and the words are translated singly by their most common meanings, out of context:

Word-for-word translation

TT and ST can be identical:

Functionally

Drydens categories of translation are Paraphrase, Imitation and:

Metaphrase

Translation is also:

A means of interlingual communication.

Scholar who was the pioneer of translation shift approach:

Vinay

The element that can be referred to a minimal translation unit:

Word

Which of the following refers to the text types suggested by K. Reiss:

Audiomedial

Precocious information usually consists of :

Personal names.

According to Catford the category shift is divided into Class, Unit and:

Structure

The following to the category shift according to Catford:

Structure

According to Catford shifts occurring on the local level cover:

Syntactic elements.

Stylistic and syntactic element referred to the local level of shifts comprise:

Word order.

Functional theories are subdivided into Translational action theory, Skopos theory and:

Text type theory.

Systems theories are subdivided into Manipulation theory, Aesthetic communication theory and:

Polysystem theory.

According to K. Reiss audiomedial texts consist of Visual advertisements, Spoken advertisements and :

Films

According to Interpretative Theory significant part of interpreters work is connected with:

Cognitive context.

Adaptation may cover numerous notions such as:

Appropriation

Illocution:

Question

Locution:

Request

TAP studies is aimed at identifying:

Problem solving strategies.

Methods of acquiring information within TAP comprise:

Joint translating.

Methods used to describe and analyze TAP data come from:

Psycholinguistics

What type of correspondence are distinguished by Retsker:

Variant

Meaning according to Nida is:

Linguistic

Ways of determining meaning are subdivided into:

Hierarchical structuring.

3-stage system of translation comprises are Analysis, Transfer and :

Restructuring

According to R.К. Miniar-Belorutchev, it is proposed to conduct pre-translation analysis of the:

Key and additional information.

According to I. Alekseyeva pre-translation analysis should consist of:

Understanding structure of information and its density.

According to V.Komissarov it is important to conduct pre-translation analysis of the:

Nature of compositional forms of speech.

Pre-translation analysis was considered by:

Nelubin

Scholar who has worked at MT research:

Petr Smirnov-Troyanskii.

Dictionary-based "direct replacement" systems included:

Dictionary look-up.

The transfer approach involves:

Bilingual mapping.

Regular equivalents can be classified into Grammatical, Phraseological and:

Lexical

A translation memory program is normally made up of the following elements:

A translation editor.

According to Komissarov translation transformations are subdivided into Grammatical, Pragmatic and:

Lexical

Lexical semantic substitutes:

Modulation

Equivalence within theoretical framework was highlighted by scholar such as:

Nida

A translation memory program is normally made up of the following element:

A text segment localizer.

In the 1960s literary translation was promoted by:

Translation workshop concept.

The seventeenth century knew the birth of many influential theorists such as:

Sir John Denham

According to van Doorslaer literal translation is subdivided into Word-for-word, Interlinear and:

Sentence-by-sentence.

According to Brandes pre-translation analysis consists of:

Understanding typical syntactic organization of the text and vocabulary.

Nidas theory of equivalence is focused on:

Notion of "naturalness".

Translation studies is an academic interdiscipline dealing with:

Systematic study of the theory of translation.

Translation has several meanings : The general subject field or phenomenon and :

The process of producing the translation.

Jakobsons categories are Rewording, Transmutation and:

Translation proper.

Intersemiotic translation occurs when a written text is translated into a different mode such as:

Film

Intralingual translation occurs when we produce:

Summary

Descriptive translation studies examines:

Product

Descriptive translation studies according to Holmes is subdivided into:

Function-oriented.

Product-oriented DTS involve the description or analysis of ______within smaller-scale studies:

Single ST-TT pair

Medium-restricted theories are subdivided into translation by machine and humans, with further subdivisions according to whether translation is Computer-assisted translation and:

Automatic machine translation.

The applied branch of Holmess framework concerns:

Translator training.

Translation criticism according to Holmess framework consists of:

Evaluation of translations

Translator training according to Holmess framework consists of:

Testing techniques

IT applications include:

Online forums.

Translation aids include:

Dictionaries

Translation criticism mainly consists of:

Revision

The 1990s saw the incorporation of new approaches and concepts:

Translation and gender research.

In the new century research activity and practice of translation has been revolutionized by new domains such as:

Corpus-based translation studies.

According to the Van Doorslaer map media translation is subdivided into Audiovisual, Electronic and:

Printed

According to the Van Doorslaer map applied translation studies is subdivided into Criticism, Institutional environment and:

Didactics

When the grammatical form is changed in translation Transposition, Recategorization and:

Shift

The general theory of translation is:

Section of the linguistic translation theory that studies the most common linguistic patterns of translation, regardless of the characteristics of a particular pair of languages

Methods used in Translation Studies:

Methods of linguistics.

The leading place in modern translation studies belongs to:

Linguistic translation

An important research method is:

comparative

Research method used in the informant interview:

additional

Relative notion which, despite obvious differences in linguistic structure meaning be adequately expressed across languages:

Translatability

Which of the following is not a component of any speech creation:

Understanding

100

Speech communication between two communicants using different languages is called:

Interlanguage communication

Педагогика_1-2 части

Shukr · 200問 · 2年前

Педагогика_1-2 части

200問 • 2年前

Shukr

Қ тарих 2 рк

Shukr · 15回閲覧 · 100問 · 1年前

Қ тарих 2 рк

Педагогика_1-2 части

Педагогика_1-2 части

Психология

Психология

問題一覧

Translation is:

A means of interlingual communication.

Translating from a foreign language into your mother tongue and vice versa:

Direct translation.

Translation which aims to have as close as possible formal correspondence:

Literal translation.

Translations which are intended not to be recognized as translations and vice versa translations that are obviously translations:

Overt translation

Lingual mode of translating according to van Doorslaer is subdivided into Intralingual and:

Interlingual

According to van Doorslaer which of the following refers to the mode:

Re-translation

Which of the following refers to the mode by van Doorslaer:

Pseudo translation

Translation strategies according to van Doorslaer cover

Problem-solving strategies

Which of the following refers to translation strategies by van Doorslaer:

Comprehension

Jaaskelainen divided translation into two major types Process-related strategies and:

Product-related strategies

Jaaskelainen subdivided process-related strategies into Local strategies and:

Global strategies

Which procedure is aimed to introduce precise details into the TT for clarification and vice versa to increase the economy of the TT:

Explicitation

Which procedure is aimed to suppress elements in the TL text and vice versa to compensate structural elements implicitly present in the source text:

Omission

A change in the grammar from SL to TL:

Recategorization

Adapting a SL word first to the normal pronunciation, then to the normal morphology of the TL:

Naturalisation

Descriptive equivalents are related to:

Expansion

Omission:

Reduction

To neutralise or generalise a SL cultural word by using a description:

Amplification

Reproducing or transliterating the original term:

Transcription

Paraphrase:

Amplification

The literal translation of common collocations, names of organizations, the components of compounds, and phrases:

Through translation

Translation economy is the linguistic effect achieved by means of:

Concision

A specialized branch of translation which deals with the transfer of multimodal and multimedial texts into another language:

Audiovisual translation.

Which of the following refers to the strategies suggested by L.Venuti:

Domestication

Translation economy:

Condensation

Mother tongue versus other tongue translation:

Direct

Scholars who contributed to the development of machine translation:

Petr Smirnov-Troyanskii.

The works that are based on text-type approaches:

Vermeer

The SL word-order is preserved and the words are translated singly by their most common meanings, out of context:

Word-for-word translation

TT and ST can be identical:

Functionally

Drydens categories of translation are Paraphrase, Imitation and:

Metaphrase

Translation is also:

A means of interlingual communication.

Scholar who was the pioneer of translation shift approach:

Vinay

The element that can be referred to a minimal translation unit:

Word

Which of the following refers to the text types suggested by K. Reiss:

Audiomedial

Precocious information usually consists of :

Personal names.

According to Catford the category shift is divided into Class, Unit and:

Structure

The following to the category shift according to Catford:

Structure

According to Catford shifts occurring on the local level cover:

Syntactic elements.

Stylistic and syntactic element referred to the local level of shifts comprise:

Word order.

Functional theories are subdivided into Translational action theory, Skopos theory and:

Text type theory.

Systems theories are subdivided into Manipulation theory, Aesthetic communication theory and:

Polysystem theory.

According to K. Reiss audiomedial texts consist of Visual advertisements, Spoken advertisements and :

Films

According to Interpretative Theory significant part of interpreters work is connected with:

Cognitive context.

Adaptation may cover numerous notions such as:

Appropriation

Illocution:

Question

Locution:

Request

TAP studies is aimed at identifying:

Problem solving strategies.

Methods of acquiring information within TAP comprise:

Joint translating.

Methods used to describe and analyze TAP data come from:

Psycholinguistics

What type of correspondence are distinguished by Retsker:

Variant

Meaning according to Nida is:

Linguistic

Ways of determining meaning are subdivided into:

Hierarchical structuring.

3-stage system of translation comprises are Analysis, Transfer and :

Restructuring

According to R.К. Miniar-Belorutchev, it is proposed to conduct pre-translation analysis of the:

Key and additional information.

According to I. Alekseyeva pre-translation analysis should consist of:

Understanding structure of information and its density.

According to V.Komissarov it is important to conduct pre-translation analysis of the:

Nature of compositional forms of speech.

Pre-translation analysis was considered by:

Nelubin

Scholar who has worked at MT research:

Petr Smirnov-Troyanskii.

Dictionary-based "direct replacement" systems included:

Dictionary look-up.

The transfer approach involves:

Bilingual mapping.

Regular equivalents can be classified into Grammatical, Phraseological and:

Lexical

A translation memory program is normally made up of the following elements:

A translation editor.

According to Komissarov translation transformations are subdivided into Grammatical, Pragmatic and:

Lexical

Lexical semantic substitutes:

Modulation

Equivalence within theoretical framework was highlighted by scholar such as:

Nida

A translation memory program is normally made up of the following element:

A text segment localizer.

In the 1960s literary translation was promoted by:

Translation workshop concept.

The seventeenth century knew the birth of many influential theorists such as:

Sir John Denham

According to van Doorslaer literal translation is subdivided into Word-for-word, Interlinear and:

Sentence-by-sentence.

According to Brandes pre-translation analysis consists of:

Understanding typical syntactic organization of the text and vocabulary.

Nidas theory of equivalence is focused on:

Notion of "naturalness".

Translation studies is an academic interdiscipline dealing with:

Systematic study of the theory of translation.

Translation has several meanings : The general subject field or phenomenon and :

The process of producing the translation.

Jakobsons categories are Rewording, Transmutation and:

Translation proper.

Intersemiotic translation occurs when a written text is translated into a different mode such as:

Film

Intralingual translation occurs when we produce:

Summary

Descriptive translation studies examines:

Product

Descriptive translation studies according to Holmes is subdivided into:

Function-oriented.

Product-oriented DTS involve the description or analysis of ______within smaller-scale studies:

Single ST-TT pair

Medium-restricted theories are subdivided into translation by machine and humans, with further subdivisions according to whether translation is Computer-assisted translation and:

Automatic machine translation.

The applied branch of Holmess framework concerns:

Translator training.

Translation criticism according to Holmess framework consists of:

Evaluation of translations

Translator training according to Holmess framework consists of:

Testing techniques

IT applications include:

Online forums.

Translation aids include:

Dictionaries

Translation criticism mainly consists of:

Revision

The 1990s saw the incorporation of new approaches and concepts:

Translation and gender research.

In the new century research activity and practice of translation has been revolutionized by new domains such as:

Corpus-based translation studies.

According to the Van Doorslaer map media translation is subdivided into Audiovisual, Electronic and:

Printed

According to the Van Doorslaer map applied translation studies is subdivided into Criticism, Institutional environment and:

Didactics

When the grammatical form is changed in translation Transposition, Recategorization and:

Shift

The general theory of translation is:

Section of the linguistic translation theory that studies the most common linguistic patterns of translation, regardless of the characteristics of a particular pair of languages

Methods used in Translation Studies:

Methods of linguistics.

The leading place in modern translation studies belongs to:

Linguistic translation

An important research method is:

comparative

Research method used in the informant interview:

additional

Relative notion which, despite obvious differences in linguistic structure meaning be adequately expressed across languages:

Translatability

Which of the following is not a component of any speech creation:

Understanding

100

Speech communication between two communicants using different languages is called:

Interlanguage communication