STS(Lesson 2.1)

30問 • 2年前

Ceejay

通報

問題一覧

Greek speculation about “nature”

Intellectual Revolution

Intellectual Revolution is known as

Pre-socratic, Non-theological, First Philosophy

stated that planets, as well as the sun, and the moon, moved in circular motion around the earth

Claudius Ptolemy

One of the renaissance men in science

Nicolaus Copernicus

Nicolaus Copernicus published an essay entitled

On the Revolution of the Heavenly Spheres

Heis an astronomer and mathematician

Nicolaus Copernicus

Upon finishing doctorate degree, Nicolaus Copernicus was appointed as _____ at Frombork Cathedral in Poland.

Canon

Nicolaus Copernicus was influenced by the book of _______ published by a German, Johannes Mueller in 1946, containing observations of the heavens and some commentary on earlier works especially that of Ptolemy.

Epitome

In 1500s, Nicolaus Copernicus disseminated a summary of his works in a manuscript called____

Commentariolus

The publication of his book He presented a model of the universe in which everything moved around a particular center at consistent rate, placing the sun to be the centerpiece of the universe while all planets are orbiting the sun every year.

De revolutionibus orbium coelestium

In his Heliocentric model, Copernicus outlined two kinds of planetary motion:

The orbits of Venus and Mercury lay inside the orbit of the Earth, thus, closer to the Sun, The orbits of Mars, Saturn and Jupiter lay outside the Earth’s orbit, thus, farther from the Sun

The Copernican model led to a furious debate as to whether the earth was at rest, culminating in ____ for heresy in 1633 for advocating the Copernican model, and for thinking “that one may hold and defend as probable an opinion after it has been declared and defined contrary to the Holy Scripture.”

Galileo’s trial

It was considered the most controversial intellectual revolutions of its time

Darwinian Revolution

His "Theory of Evolution through Natural Selection"

Charles Darwin

Charles Darwin stated that organisms have the ability to adapt to their environment and would gradually change into something that would be more competitive to survive, a process known as _____

Evolution

He proposed the “natural selection”

Charles Darwin

Darwin’s life soon transformed when he decided to join a five-year expedition through _____

HMS Beagle on the Islands of Galapagos

He made major contributions on evolutionary biology and philosophy of science

Charles Darwin

In 1859, Darwin published his book ____, which is considered the most important work in scientific literature. His book presented pieces of evidence on how species evolved over time

The Origin of Species

Factors of Natural Selection

Variation, Overproduction, Survival of the Fittest, Heritability

Those organisms with heritable traits better suited to the environment will reach maturity and survive

Variation

More organisms are produced that can actually survive.

Overproduction

According to Charles Darwin, “It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change”.

Survival of the Fittest

Changes in the organisms brought by the environment will be inherited by their offspring.

Heritability

Father of “Psychoanalysis Theory”

Sigmund Freud

He made a significant contribution in the scientific world through the development of an important observational method to gather reliable data to study human’s inner life. This method is popularly known as the method of psychoanalysis. It is a scientific way to study the human.

Sigmund Freud

Freud proposed a more structured model of the mind that better depicted his original ideas about conscious and unconscious processes

Id, Ego, Superego

It operates at an unconscious level as the motor of our two main instinctual drives: Eros, or the survival instinct that drives us to engage in life-sustaining activities, and Thanatos, or the death instinct that drives destructive, aggressive, and violent behavior. (Pleasure Principle)

It acts as a filter for the id that works as both a conduit for and check on our unconscious drives. It ensures our needs are met in a socially appropriate way. It is oriented to navigating reality and begins to develop in infancy. (Reality Principle)

Ego

is the term Freud gives to “conscience” where morality and higher principles reside, encouraging us to act in socially and morally acceptable ways. (Moral Principle)

Superego

CFAS

Ceejay · 8問 · 2年前

CFAS

8問 • 2年前

Ceejay

Purposive communication

Ceejay · 68問 · 2年前

Purposive communication

STS (Lesson 1)

STS (Lesson 1)

STS(Lesson 2.2)

STS(Lesson 2.2)

STS(Lesson 3)

STS(Lesson 3)

Rizal Law

Rizal Law

19th Century Rizal's Context

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19th Century Rizal's Context

18問 • 2年前

Ceejay

Genealogy Family & Early Education

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Genealogy Family & Early Education

14問 • 2年前

Ceejay

Rizal's Life in Ateneo and UST

Ceejay · 10問 · 2年前

Rizal's Life in Ateneo and UST

10問 • 2年前

Ceejay

Rizal's Travel Abroad

Ceejay · 53問 · 2年前

Rizal's Travel Abroad

53問 • 2年前

Ceejay

HK and 2nd Homecoming

Ceejay · 13問 · 2年前

HK and 2nd Homecoming

Law

Law

Rizal Finals (G4-G6)

Rizal Finals (G4-G6)

Noli

Noli

Rizal Finals-(G7-10)

Rizal Finals-(G7-10)

Chap 6- Purcomm

Chap 6- Purcomm

poems

poems

問題一覧

Greek speculation about “nature”

Intellectual Revolution

Intellectual Revolution is known as

Pre-socratic, Non-theological, First Philosophy

stated that planets, as well as the sun, and the moon, moved in circular motion around the earth

Claudius Ptolemy

One of the renaissance men in science

Nicolaus Copernicus

Nicolaus Copernicus published an essay entitled

On the Revolution of the Heavenly Spheres

Heis an astronomer and mathematician

Nicolaus Copernicus

Upon finishing doctorate degree, Nicolaus Copernicus was appointed as _____ at Frombork Cathedral in Poland.

Canon

Epitome

In 1500s, Nicolaus Copernicus disseminated a summary of his works in a manuscript called____

Commentariolus

De revolutionibus orbium coelestium

In his Heliocentric model, Copernicus outlined two kinds of planetary motion:

The orbits of Venus and Mercury lay inside the orbit of the Earth, thus, closer to the Sun, The orbits of Mars, Saturn and Jupiter lay outside the Earth’s orbit, thus, farther from the Sun

Galileo’s trial

It was considered the most controversial intellectual revolutions of its time

Darwinian Revolution

His "Theory of Evolution through Natural Selection"

Charles Darwin

Charles Darwin stated that organisms have the ability to adapt to their environment and would gradually change into something that would be more competitive to survive, a process known as _____

Evolution

He proposed the “natural selection”

Charles Darwin

Darwin’s life soon transformed when he decided to join a five-year expedition through _____

HMS Beagle on the Islands of Galapagos

He made major contributions on evolutionary biology and philosophy of science

Charles Darwin

In 1859, Darwin published his book ____, which is considered the most important work in scientific literature. His book presented pieces of evidence on how species evolved over time

The Origin of Species

Factors of Natural Selection

Variation, Overproduction, Survival of the Fittest, Heritability

Those organisms with heritable traits better suited to the environment will reach maturity and survive

Variation

More organisms are produced that can actually survive.

Overproduction

According to Charles Darwin, “It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change”.

Survival of the Fittest

Changes in the organisms brought by the environment will be inherited by their offspring.

Heritability

Father of “Psychoanalysis Theory”

Sigmund Freud

Freud proposed a more structured model of the mind that better depicted his original ideas about conscious and unconscious processes

Id, Ego, Superego

Ego

is the term Freud gives to “conscience” where morality and higher principles reside, encouraging us to act in socially and morally acceptable ways. (Moral Principle)

Superego