Test 3
問題一覧
1
Which cranial nerve is affected by trigeminal neuralgia?
V
2
What is used to lubricate the donor site and reduce friction from the Dermatome?
Mineral oil
3
Which of the following is an example of proper sterile technique when performing the prep for a split thickness skin graft?
Donor site first
4
What is the recommended range of intra-abdominal pressure in an adult patient when using an insufflator during a laparoscopic procedure?
12-15 mm Hg
5
Which of these terms refers to the inability to direct both eyes at the same object?
Strabismus
6
What procedure is performed to correct chronic cerebral ischemia?
Endarterectomy
7
According to the rule of nines, what percentage is assigned to the front and back of the trunk?
18%
8
Which term refers to an abnormal increase in the number of cells?
Hyperplasia
9
A second intention wound heals by:
Granulation
10
Intraoperative ventricular Arrhythmias are treated with:
Lidocaine
11
How many milliliters equal 2 ounces?
60
12
Covering a sterile back table for a later use is:
Not permissible under any circumstances
13
In which position would a patient be placed to counteract hypovolemia?
Trendelenburg
14
Which of the following types of suture create the least tissue trauma and drag?
swaged monofilament
15
Which organization has legal oversight for the safety of healthcare providers in the workplace?
OSHA
16
Which level of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is most applicable to the surgical patient?
Physiological and survival
17
Which of the following would be incorrect technique when removing the sterile gown and gloves?
Gloves removed first
18
What type of procedure might require a laparoscopy combination drape?
Abdominoperineal resection
19
Cell destruction by steam sterilization occurs by:
Coagulation of protein
20
Which technique is not acceptable when draping?
Unfold right before bringing up to the OR table
21
A patient’s fingernail polish is removed to:
Allow for use of pulse oximeter
22
What is the purpose of maintaining the air exchange rate at 15 - 20 times per hour in the OR?
Reduce microbial count
23
How many ml of water is necessary to inflate a five ml balloon on the Foley dwelling catheter?
10
24
If an ophthalmologist orders trimming of eyelashes, how is it safely performed?
Find scissors coated with water-soluble gel
25
What is the correct technique for performing the surgical skin prep?
Incision site of periphery using circular motion
26
The laboratory test that determines the ratio of erythrocytes to whole blood is:
Hematocrit
27
What is the proper procedure to follow when a pack of sponges contains an incorrect number after the patient has entered the OR?
Hand off the sterile field and isolate
28
Which of the following types of specimens would not be placed in a preservative solution?
Calculi
29
Where should the surgical technologist begin when performing closing counts?
Operative field
30
Which of the following catheter tips is used in a patient with a urethral structure?
Coudé
31
Which type of procedure would require a stent dressing?
Neck
32
Which of the following is used in order to ensure preservation of the facial nerve during a parotidectomy?
Nerve stimulator
33
Which of the following hemostatic agents is contraindicated for use in the presence of infection?
Absorbable collagen
34
During closure of a nephrectomy in the lateral position, the OR table is straightened to facilitate:
Tissue approximation
35
Which of the following must be tested prior to the use of a fiber optic bronchoscope?
Light source
36
Excision of a constricted segment of the aorta with reanastomosis is performed to correct:
Coarctation of the aorta
37
for which of the following diagnosis, what a patient undergo endoscopic retrograde Cholangiopancreatography?
Choledococholothiasis
38
The high ligation of the gonadal veins of the testes performed to reduce venous plexus congestion is a/an:
varicocelectomy
39
Trauma to which two of the following cranial nerves would result in the loss of smell and vision?
I and II
40
Which of the following is performed for suspected ectopic pregnancy?
Culdocentesis
41
Which of the following is a procedure for treatment of glaucoma?
Iridectomy
42
What procedures performed to immobilize the jaw following a mandibular fracture?
Arch bar application
43
Which of the following total arthroplasty procedures would require the postoperative use of an abduction splint?
Hip
44
Untreated acute otitis media may result in:
Mastoiditis
45
Which of the following is used in operatively to assess vascular patency?
Doppler ultrasound
46
The instrument shown below would be used during a:
Tonsillectomy
47
Which of the following is the bodies primary source of energy?
Carbohydrates
48
What is compressed during rapid sequence in induction and intubation?
Cricoid Cartlidge
49
What time refers to the spread of cancerous cells to other parts of the body?
Metastasis
50
The shared passageway for food and air is the:
Pharynx
51
The structure that lies along the posterior border of the testis is the:
Epididymis
52
The valve between the left atrium, and the left ventricle is the:
Bicuspid
53
Which characteristic describes an amphiarthrosis?
Slightly movable
54
What is the most abundant ion in the body?
Calcium
55
Which of the following is a method of bacterial survival when environmental conditions are not conductive to growth and viability?
Spore formation
56
What organ detects changes in level of insulin and releases chemicals to regulate the level of blood glucose?
Pancreas
57
What does the term strike through mean?
Soaking of moisture from unsterile to sterile layers
58
Which of the following monitoring devices would be used within a vessel?
Swan Ganz
59
When adding 30 mL of injectable saline to 40 mL of 0.5% Marcaine, what strength does the drug become?
0.25%
60
What action should be taken if the patient has withdrawn the surgical informed consent prior to surgery?
Do not transport patient; inform surgeon
61
Confining and containing instruments with bioburden prevents which of the following?
Cross-contamination
62
The unsterile size of the perimeter of a sterile wrap is:
1 inch
63
A substance that inhibits the growth and reproduction of microbes on living tissue is a/an:
Antiseptic
64
What action should be taken by the transporter if a discrepancy occurs in the identification of a patient in the nursing unit?
Do not transport, inform unit supervisor and OR personnel
65
A patient may be asked to shower at home with an antimocrobial soap before coming to the hospital for surgery to:
Achieve a cumulative antimicrobial effect
66
What are the sequential steps performed prior to entrance into the sterile field?
Scrub, gown, glove
67
Which area is prepped last when performing the skin prep for a Bartholin’s cystectomy?
Anus
68
The sterile surgical tech should drape a table from:
Front to back
69
Which of the following can be injured if the arm is placed on the arm board greater than 90 degrees?
Brachial plexus
70
What is the purpose of the third lumen in a three-way indwelling Foley catheter?
Instill irrigation fluids
71
Which of the following enlarges and illuminates the surgical field during cataract procedures?
Operating microscope
72
Small radiopaque surgical patties used during cranial procedures are:
Cottonoids
73
Which of the following hemostactic agents must be applied dry and only handled with dry gloves and instruments?
Oxycel
74
Which surgical specialty would utilize a phacoemuslification machine?
Ophthalmology
75
Which of the following lasers would be contraindicated for use in the posterior chamber of the eye?
Carbon dioxide
76
In Which structure of the heart are the leads for a permanent pacemaker placed?
Right ventricle
77
For which of the following diagnosis with a patient require pancreaticojejunostomy?
Alcoholic pancreatitis
78
In which procedure with a Bookwalter retractor be used?
Retropubic prostatectomy
79
Which cranial nerve is served as a last resort treatment of Ménière’s disease?
VIII
80
Brachytherapy is performed to treat:
Cervical cancer
81
Which procedure is performed to improve the vision of patients with myopia?
Radial keratotomy
82
The facial fracture that involves the complete separation of the maxilla from the cranial base is a/an:
LeFort I
83
What is the name of this retractor?
Bennett
84
Where is the incision for a Caldwell-Luc procedure made?
Canine fossa
85
The device used for real-time intraoperative assessment of blood flow is a/an:
Doppler
86
The needle holder shown below would be used during a:
Craniotomy
87
A chemical reaction that provides energy by the breakdown of food is:
Catabolism
88
Which structure of the ear is responsible for equilibrium?
Semicircular canals
89
The first step of urine production when fluids and dissolved substances are forced through a membrane by pressure is called:
Glomerular filtration
問題一覧
1
Which cranial nerve is affected by trigeminal neuralgia?
V
2
What is used to lubricate the donor site and reduce friction from the Dermatome?
Mineral oil
3
Which of the following is an example of proper sterile technique when performing the prep for a split thickness skin graft?
Donor site first
4
What is the recommended range of intra-abdominal pressure in an adult patient when using an insufflator during a laparoscopic procedure?
12-15 mm Hg
5
Which of these terms refers to the inability to direct both eyes at the same object?
Strabismus
6
What procedure is performed to correct chronic cerebral ischemia?
Endarterectomy
7
According to the rule of nines, what percentage is assigned to the front and back of the trunk?
18%
8
Which term refers to an abnormal increase in the number of cells?
Hyperplasia
9
A second intention wound heals by:
Granulation
10
Intraoperative ventricular Arrhythmias are treated with:
Lidocaine
11
How many milliliters equal 2 ounces?
60
12
Covering a sterile back table for a later use is:
Not permissible under any circumstances
13
In which position would a patient be placed to counteract hypovolemia?
Trendelenburg
14
Which of the following types of suture create the least tissue trauma and drag?
swaged monofilament
15
Which organization has legal oversight for the safety of healthcare providers in the workplace?
OSHA
16
Which level of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is most applicable to the surgical patient?
Physiological and survival
17
Which of the following would be incorrect technique when removing the sterile gown and gloves?
Gloves removed first
18
What type of procedure might require a laparoscopy combination drape?
Abdominoperineal resection
19
Cell destruction by steam sterilization occurs by:
Coagulation of protein
20
Which technique is not acceptable when draping?
Unfold right before bringing up to the OR table
21
A patient’s fingernail polish is removed to:
Allow for use of pulse oximeter
22
What is the purpose of maintaining the air exchange rate at 15 - 20 times per hour in the OR?
Reduce microbial count
23
How many ml of water is necessary to inflate a five ml balloon on the Foley dwelling catheter?
10
24
If an ophthalmologist orders trimming of eyelashes, how is it safely performed?
Find scissors coated with water-soluble gel
25
What is the correct technique for performing the surgical skin prep?
Incision site of periphery using circular motion
26
The laboratory test that determines the ratio of erythrocytes to whole blood is:
Hematocrit
27
What is the proper procedure to follow when a pack of sponges contains an incorrect number after the patient has entered the OR?
Hand off the sterile field and isolate
28
Which of the following types of specimens would not be placed in a preservative solution?
Calculi
29
Where should the surgical technologist begin when performing closing counts?
Operative field
30
Which of the following catheter tips is used in a patient with a urethral structure?
Coudé
31
Which type of procedure would require a stent dressing?
Neck
32
Which of the following is used in order to ensure preservation of the facial nerve during a parotidectomy?
Nerve stimulator
33
Which of the following hemostatic agents is contraindicated for use in the presence of infection?
Absorbable collagen
34
During closure of a nephrectomy in the lateral position, the OR table is straightened to facilitate:
Tissue approximation
35
Which of the following must be tested prior to the use of a fiber optic bronchoscope?
Light source
36
Excision of a constricted segment of the aorta with reanastomosis is performed to correct:
Coarctation of the aorta
37
for which of the following diagnosis, what a patient undergo endoscopic retrograde Cholangiopancreatography?
Choledococholothiasis
38
The high ligation of the gonadal veins of the testes performed to reduce venous plexus congestion is a/an:
varicocelectomy
39
Trauma to which two of the following cranial nerves would result in the loss of smell and vision?
I and II
40
Which of the following is performed for suspected ectopic pregnancy?
Culdocentesis
41
Which of the following is a procedure for treatment of glaucoma?
Iridectomy
42
What procedures performed to immobilize the jaw following a mandibular fracture?
Arch bar application
43
Which of the following total arthroplasty procedures would require the postoperative use of an abduction splint?
Hip
44
Untreated acute otitis media may result in:
Mastoiditis
45
Which of the following is used in operatively to assess vascular patency?
Doppler ultrasound
46
The instrument shown below would be used during a:
Tonsillectomy
47
Which of the following is the bodies primary source of energy?
Carbohydrates
48
What is compressed during rapid sequence in induction and intubation?
Cricoid Cartlidge
49
What time refers to the spread of cancerous cells to other parts of the body?
Metastasis
50
The shared passageway for food and air is the:
Pharynx
51
The structure that lies along the posterior border of the testis is the:
Epididymis
52
The valve between the left atrium, and the left ventricle is the:
Bicuspid
53
Which characteristic describes an amphiarthrosis?
Slightly movable
54
What is the most abundant ion in the body?
Calcium
55
Which of the following is a method of bacterial survival when environmental conditions are not conductive to growth and viability?
Spore formation
56
What organ detects changes in level of insulin and releases chemicals to regulate the level of blood glucose?
Pancreas
57
What does the term strike through mean?
Soaking of moisture from unsterile to sterile layers
58
Which of the following monitoring devices would be used within a vessel?
Swan Ganz
59
When adding 30 mL of injectable saline to 40 mL of 0.5% Marcaine, what strength does the drug become?
0.25%
60
What action should be taken if the patient has withdrawn the surgical informed consent prior to surgery?
Do not transport patient; inform surgeon
61
Confining and containing instruments with bioburden prevents which of the following?
Cross-contamination
62
The unsterile size of the perimeter of a sterile wrap is:
1 inch
63
A substance that inhibits the growth and reproduction of microbes on living tissue is a/an:
Antiseptic
64
What action should be taken by the transporter if a discrepancy occurs in the identification of a patient in the nursing unit?
Do not transport, inform unit supervisor and OR personnel
65
A patient may be asked to shower at home with an antimocrobial soap before coming to the hospital for surgery to:
Achieve a cumulative antimicrobial effect
66
What are the sequential steps performed prior to entrance into the sterile field?
Scrub, gown, glove
67
Which area is prepped last when performing the skin prep for a Bartholin’s cystectomy?
Anus
68
The sterile surgical tech should drape a table from:
Front to back
69
Which of the following can be injured if the arm is placed on the arm board greater than 90 degrees?
Brachial plexus
70
What is the purpose of the third lumen in a three-way indwelling Foley catheter?
Instill irrigation fluids
71
Which of the following enlarges and illuminates the surgical field during cataract procedures?
Operating microscope
72
Small radiopaque surgical patties used during cranial procedures are:
Cottonoids
73
Which of the following hemostactic agents must be applied dry and only handled with dry gloves and instruments?
Oxycel
74
Which surgical specialty would utilize a phacoemuslification machine?
Ophthalmology
75
Which of the following lasers would be contraindicated for use in the posterior chamber of the eye?
Carbon dioxide
76
In Which structure of the heart are the leads for a permanent pacemaker placed?
Right ventricle
77
For which of the following diagnosis with a patient require pancreaticojejunostomy?
Alcoholic pancreatitis
78
In which procedure with a Bookwalter retractor be used?
Retropubic prostatectomy
79
Which cranial nerve is served as a last resort treatment of Ménière’s disease?
VIII
80
Brachytherapy is performed to treat:
Cervical cancer
81
Which procedure is performed to improve the vision of patients with myopia?
Radial keratotomy
82
The facial fracture that involves the complete separation of the maxilla from the cranial base is a/an:
LeFort I
83
What is the name of this retractor?
Bennett
84
Where is the incision for a Caldwell-Luc procedure made?
Canine fossa
85
The device used for real-time intraoperative assessment of blood flow is a/an:
Doppler
86
The needle holder shown below would be used during a:
Craniotomy
87
A chemical reaction that provides energy by the breakdown of food is:
Catabolism
88
Which structure of the ear is responsible for equilibrium?
Semicircular canals
89
The first step of urine production when fluids and dissolved substances are forced through a membrane by pressure is called:
Glomerular filtration