問題一覧
1
The body's continuous ability to respond to changes in the environment and to maintain relative constancy in the internal environment is called:
Homeostasis
2
The regions frequently used by health professionals to locate pain or tumors divide the abdomen into four basic areas called:
Quadrants
3
Which of the following organs or structures does NOT lie within the mediastinum?
Liver
4
A lengthwise plane running from front to back that divides the body into right and left sides is called:
Sagittal
5
A study of the functions of living organisms and their parts is called:
Physiology
6
The thoracic portion of the ventral body cavity is separated from the abdominopelvic portion by a muscle called the:
Diaphragm
7
The plane that divides superior (upper) from inferior (lower) is known as the———-plane.
Transverse
8
Which one of the following structures does not lie within the abdominal cavity?
Urinary bladder
9
What organ is not found in the pelvic cavity?
Stomach
10
Many cells acting together to perform a common function exist at the——-level of organization?
Tissue
11
A coronal plane divides the body into—-and—-portions.
Anterior and posterior
12
In the anatomical position, which statement is true?
The body is erect
13
In the human body, the chest region:
All of the above
14
Name the anatomical direction for each: (anterior, posterior, medial, lateral, superior, inferior, deep, superficial, proximal, distal) select all that applies in order The stomach is—-to the diaphragm. The bones are—-to the skin surface. The muscles are—-to the bones. The shoulder blades are on the—-surface of the body. The nose is located on the—-surface of the body. Your knee is—-to your hips. Your shoulder is—-to your elbow. Your ears are—-to your nose. In the anatomical position, your pinky finger is—-to your thumb.
inferior , deep, superficial , posterior , anterior , distal, proximal, lateral, medial, superior
15
What are the only 2 positive feedback mechanisms?
blood clots , labor
16
Which of the following organs are located in the thoracic cavity? (Select all that apply)
Lungs, Heart
17
Which quadrant is each organ located in? (RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ) a.Spleen b. Liver c. Gallbladder d. Pancreas e.Stomach f.Appendix
LAU, RUQ, RUQ, LUQ, LUQ, RLQ
18
Which quadrant is the spleen located in? (RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ)
LUQ
19
Which quadrant is the liver located in? (RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ)
RUQ
20
Which quadrant is the Gallbladder located in? (RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ)
RUQ
21
Which quadrant is the Pancreas located in? (RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ)
LUQ
22
Which quadrant is the stomach located in? (RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ)
LUQ
23
Which quadrant is the Appendix located in? (RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ)
RLQ