問題一覧
1
developed the theory of matter based upon water.
thales of miletus
2
emphasized the study of human nature in relation to society; established the theory of skepticism
socrates
3
assumed that there were more than one kind of matter and postulated four roots of elements: earth, air, fire and water.
empedocles
4
about 400 B.C. started the science of medicine and is known as the greatest physician of antiquity and regarded as the father of medicine.
hippocrates
5
regarded as the father of Biology, classification of plants and animals. method of scientific thinking that still plays a role today. His "scala naturae" or Great Chain of Being is one of the first theories in biology.
aristotle
6
He calculated the value of pi, which was a geometrical calculation that helped determine the width, or circumference of a circle. He excelled in geometry, calculus, theoretical mathematics, hydrostatics and displacement.
archimedes
7
about 100 A.D. one of the greatest astronomers who founded the Geocentric theory (Earth-centered) and wrote the Almagest
ptolemy
8
developed atomic theory; elaborated idea that matter consisted of atoms.
democritus
9
Mathematician, held that numbers were basic to matter; the Pythagorean Theorem.
pythagoras
10
dealt with the nature of the universe, ascribed geometric forms composed of bounding planes to the elements of earth, fire, air and water based upon their physical properties
plato
11
Both a mathematician and an astronomer, Aristarchus discovered new theories about the way the planets move in their orbits.
aristarchus
12
discovered the length of the month which is only one second off from the length that we use today.
hipparchus
13
determined that the circumference of (the distance around) the earth was 28,000 miles, which is only three thousand miles more than what we know today.
eratosthenes
14
regarded as father of plant science, wrote "History of Plants" in which he described the forms, behaviour, morphology, and properties of some 500 food and medicinal plants. He wrote "Causes of Plants" .
theophratus
15
is the former name of Iran.
persia
16
founded by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC, was the largest empire of the ancient world,
the persian empire
17
is the most beautiful Persian Calligraphy style and also technically the most complicated
nastaliq
18
The taste and talent of the Persian people can be seen through the designs of their earthen wares, ceramic art objects such as figures, tiles, and tableware made from clay and other raw materials.The taste and talent of the Persian people can be seen through the designs of their earthen wares, ceramic art objects such as figures, tiles, and tableware made from clay and other raw materials.
pottery
19
were an important part and constructed on the first large-scale in Persia.
domes
20
is a chimney-like structure positioned above the house to catch the prevailing wind.
wind tower
21
is the capital of Italy.
rome
22
characterized by a government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Africa and Asia.
Today it is known as 'the eternal city. Latin is the language spoken by Romans.
roman civilization
23
A great physician and surgeon;
(Rome)
galen
24
is another writer whose work has provided us with important knowledge about Ancient Rome. He was also an architect and an engineer, sometimes referred to as the first architect.
vitruvius
25
described almost a thousand species of plants, most of which were highly valued for their medicinal uses.
pliny
26
originated in the Arabian Peninsula, Saudi Arabia in 622 A.D
arabian civilization
27
is the written and spoken language of the Arabs.
arabic
28
is considered to be one of the founders of Algebra
Muhammad bin Moosaa Al-Khawaarizmi
29
is a corruption of his name or the name of the town Khwaarizm (Kheva), in what is now Uzbekistan, where he was born.
algorithm
30
He examined the refraction of sunlight in raindrops and offered an explanation of the genesis of primary and secondary rainbows.
kamaaluddeen
31
He was associated with the story of the invention of the pendulum and the presentation of a water clock to Emperor Charlemagne.was associated with the story of the invention of the pendulum and the presentation of a water clock to Emperor Charlemagne.
Haaroon Ar-Rasheed
32
Camera Obscura - In the field of optics, this was invented by
ibn haytham
33
developed the theory of relativity in the 8th century CE in terms of time and space by means of mathematical equations and astrophysics.
Oaadhi Abu Bakr
34
This was one of the earliest skills attained by the Muslims.
paper making
35
was built along the two main rivers-first the Yellow River (Huang He) in the north, and later the Yangtze in the south.
ancient china
36
is one of the oldest civilizations and the world's most populous country (Asia), with a population of over 1.35 billion
china
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macro prelim
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sts prelim 2/2
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75問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
developed the theory of matter based upon water.
thales of miletus
2
emphasized the study of human nature in relation to society; established the theory of skepticism
socrates
3
assumed that there were more than one kind of matter and postulated four roots of elements: earth, air, fire and water.
empedocles
4
about 400 B.C. started the science of medicine and is known as the greatest physician of antiquity and regarded as the father of medicine.
hippocrates
5
regarded as the father of Biology, classification of plants and animals. method of scientific thinking that still plays a role today. His "scala naturae" or Great Chain of Being is one of the first theories in biology.
aristotle
6
He calculated the value of pi, which was a geometrical calculation that helped determine the width, or circumference of a circle. He excelled in geometry, calculus, theoretical mathematics, hydrostatics and displacement.
archimedes
7
about 100 A.D. one of the greatest astronomers who founded the Geocentric theory (Earth-centered) and wrote the Almagest
ptolemy
8
developed atomic theory; elaborated idea that matter consisted of atoms.
democritus
9
Mathematician, held that numbers were basic to matter; the Pythagorean Theorem.
pythagoras
10
dealt with the nature of the universe, ascribed geometric forms composed of bounding planes to the elements of earth, fire, air and water based upon their physical properties
plato
11
Both a mathematician and an astronomer, Aristarchus discovered new theories about the way the planets move in their orbits.
aristarchus
12
discovered the length of the month which is only one second off from the length that we use today.
hipparchus
13
determined that the circumference of (the distance around) the earth was 28,000 miles, which is only three thousand miles more than what we know today.
eratosthenes
14
regarded as father of plant science, wrote "History of Plants" in which he described the forms, behaviour, morphology, and properties of some 500 food and medicinal plants. He wrote "Causes of Plants" .
theophratus
15
is the former name of Iran.
persia
16
founded by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC, was the largest empire of the ancient world,
the persian empire
17
is the most beautiful Persian Calligraphy style and also technically the most complicated
nastaliq
18
The taste and talent of the Persian people can be seen through the designs of their earthen wares, ceramic art objects such as figures, tiles, and tableware made from clay and other raw materials.The taste and talent of the Persian people can be seen through the designs of their earthen wares, ceramic art objects such as figures, tiles, and tableware made from clay and other raw materials.
pottery
19
were an important part and constructed on the first large-scale in Persia.
domes
20
is a chimney-like structure positioned above the house to catch the prevailing wind.
wind tower
21
is the capital of Italy.
rome
22
characterized by a government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Africa and Asia.
Today it is known as 'the eternal city. Latin is the language spoken by Romans.
roman civilization
23
A great physician and surgeon;
(Rome)
galen
24
is another writer whose work has provided us with important knowledge about Ancient Rome. He was also an architect and an engineer, sometimes referred to as the first architect.
vitruvius
25
described almost a thousand species of plants, most of which were highly valued for their medicinal uses.
pliny
26
originated in the Arabian Peninsula, Saudi Arabia in 622 A.D
arabian civilization
27
is the written and spoken language of the Arabs.
arabic
28
is considered to be one of the founders of Algebra
Muhammad bin Moosaa Al-Khawaarizmi
29
is a corruption of his name or the name of the town Khwaarizm (Kheva), in what is now Uzbekistan, where he was born.
algorithm
30
He examined the refraction of sunlight in raindrops and offered an explanation of the genesis of primary and secondary rainbows.
kamaaluddeen
31
He was associated with the story of the invention of the pendulum and the presentation of a water clock to Emperor Charlemagne.was associated with the story of the invention of the pendulum and the presentation of a water clock to Emperor Charlemagne.
Haaroon Ar-Rasheed
32
Camera Obscura - In the field of optics, this was invented by
ibn haytham
33
developed the theory of relativity in the 8th century CE in terms of time and space by means of mathematical equations and astrophysics.
Oaadhi Abu Bakr
34
This was one of the earliest skills attained by the Muslims.
paper making
35
was built along the two main rivers-first the Yellow River (Huang He) in the north, and later the Yangtze in the south.
ancient china
36
is one of the oldest civilizations and the world's most populous country (Asia), with a population of over 1.35 billion
china