PSYCH: Lesson 1

33問 • 1年前

問題一覧

It is the study of acquiring knowledge through rational thinking and inquiries that involves in answering questions regarding the nature and existence of man and the world we live in.

Philosophy

Greek word meaning “love for wisdom”

Philos and Sophia

Greek word meaning “love for wisdom”

Philos and Sophia

The first person to use the term Philosophy.

Pythagoras

“Know thyself”

Socrates

Give 3 Ancient Philosophers

Socrates, Plato, Aristotle

Every man composed of body and soul.

Dualistic - Socrates

Give the 2 dichotomous realms:

Physical realm, Ideal realm

changeable, transient and imperfect.

Physical realm

unchanging, eternal and immortal

Ideal realm

He believed in the existence of the mind and soul.

Plato

Give the 3 parts of the soul:

Appetitive soul, Spritual soul, Rational soul

part of the person that is driven by desire and need to satisfy oneself

Appetitive soul

this part of the soul can be attributed to the courageous part of a person, one who wants to do something or to right the wrongs that they observe.

Spiritual soul

“thinking soul”

Rational soul

this is the part that thinks and plan for the future “the conscious mind” it decides what to do, when to do it and the possible results one could have depending on their actions.

Rational soul

the body and soul are not two separate elements but are one thing.

Aristotle

Give the 3 kinds of soul:

Vegetative soul, Sentience, Rational soul

describes the soul of plants, and its capacity for growth and reproduction.

Vegetative soul

Found in animals and humans, this soul is responsible for perception and locomotion.

Sentience

It is what makes man human. It includes the intellect that makes man know and understand things.

Rational soul

Give 2 Medieval Philosophers

St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas

A Saint and a Philosopher of the church. He integrated the idea of Plato and Christianity.

St. Augustine

Give 7 modern and contemporary Philosophers:

Rene Descartes John Locke David Hume Emmanuel Kant Gilbert Ryle Paul Churchland Maurice Merleau-Ponty

father of modern philosophy.

Rene Descartes

Give 2 distinct entities:

Cogito- mind Extenza- body

father of Classical liberalism

John Locke

Meaning blank slate.

Tabula Rasa

Self” is only the accumulation of different impressions and combination of experiences.

David Hume

known for his works on Empiricism and Rationalism.

Immanuel Kant

self is the behavior presented by the person.

Gilbert Ryle

the “self” is defined by the movements of our brain. Materialism.

Paul Churchland

known for his works on existentialism and phenomenology. Subjectivity.

Maurice Merleau-Ponty

PSYCH: Lesson 2

Ceilo Sato [ちおう] · 12問 · 1年前

PSYCH: Lesson 2

12問 • 1年前

Ceilo Sato [ちおう]

PSYCH: Lesson 4

Ceilo Sato [ちおう] · 47問 · 1年前

PSYCH: Lesson 4

47問 • 1年前

Ceilo Sato [ちおう]

PSYCH: Lesson 3

Ceilo Sato [ちおう] · 25問 · 1年前

PSYCH: Lesson 3

25問 • 1年前

Ceilo Sato [ちおう]

PSYCH: Lesson 5

Ceilo Sato [ちおう] · 27問 · 1年前

PSYCH: Lesson 5

27問 • 1年前

Ceilo Sato [ちおう]

PSYCH: Lesson 6 Part 1

Ceilo Sato [ちおう] · 28問 · 1年前

PSYCH: Lesson 6 Part 1

28問 • 1年前

Ceilo Sato [ちおう]

PSYCH: Lesson 6 Part 2

Ceilo Sato [ちおう] · 60問 · 1年前

PSYCH: Lesson 6 Part 2

60問 • 1年前

Ceilo Sato [ちおう]

問題一覧

It is the study of acquiring knowledge through rational thinking and inquiries that involves in answering questions regarding the nature and existence of man and the world we live in.

Philosophy

Greek word meaning “love for wisdom”

Philos and Sophia

Greek word meaning “love for wisdom”

Philos and Sophia

The first person to use the term Philosophy.

Pythagoras

“Know thyself”

Socrates

Give 3 Ancient Philosophers

Socrates, Plato, Aristotle

Every man composed of body and soul.

Dualistic - Socrates

Give the 2 dichotomous realms:

Physical realm, Ideal realm

changeable, transient and imperfect.

Physical realm

unchanging, eternal and immortal

Ideal realm

He believed in the existence of the mind and soul.

Plato

Give the 3 parts of the soul:

Appetitive soul, Spritual soul, Rational soul

part of the person that is driven by desire and need to satisfy oneself

Appetitive soul

this part of the soul can be attributed to the courageous part of a person, one who wants to do something or to right the wrongs that they observe.

Spiritual soul

“thinking soul”

Rational soul

this is the part that thinks and plan for the future “the conscious mind” it decides what to do, when to do it and the possible results one could have depending on their actions.

Rational soul

the body and soul are not two separate elements but are one thing.

Aristotle

Give the 3 kinds of soul:

Vegetative soul, Sentience, Rational soul

describes the soul of plants, and its capacity for growth and reproduction.

Vegetative soul

Found in animals and humans, this soul is responsible for perception and locomotion.

Sentience

It is what makes man human. It includes the intellect that makes man know and understand things.

Rational soul

Give 2 Medieval Philosophers

St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas

A Saint and a Philosopher of the church. He integrated the idea of Plato and Christianity.

St. Augustine

Give 7 modern and contemporary Philosophers:

Rene Descartes John Locke David Hume Emmanuel Kant Gilbert Ryle Paul Churchland Maurice Merleau-Ponty

father of modern philosophy.

Rene Descartes

Give 2 distinct entities:

Cogito- mind Extenza- body

father of Classical liberalism

John Locke

Meaning blank slate.

Tabula Rasa

Self” is only the accumulation of different impressions and combination of experiences.

David Hume

known for his works on Empiricism and Rationalism.

Immanuel Kant

self is the behavior presented by the person.

Gilbert Ryle

the “self” is defined by the movements of our brain. Materialism.

Paul Churchland

known for his works on existentialism and phenomenology. Subjectivity.

Maurice Merleau-Ponty