問題一覧
1
is the study of either the cognitive and affective representation of one's identity or the subject of experience.
Psychology
2
Psychoanalytic Theory (Psychoanalysis)/ Psychosexual Theory
Sigmund Feud
3
Founder of psychoanalysis
Sigmund Feud
4
He believed that human nature is deterministic (belief that behavior is motivated by unconscious inner forces over which the individual has little control)
Sigmund Feud
5
3 HUMAN PSYCHE
ID EGO SUPER EGO
6
an unorganized, raw, inborn part of personality and operates according to pleasure principle.
ID
7
strives to balance the desires of the ID and the realities of the objective, outside world; operates according to reality principle.
EGO
8
the final personality structure to develop; it represents the rights and wrongs of society as taught and modeled by significant individuals
SUPER EGO
9
THE MENTAL ICEBERG By Sigmund Feud
Conscious level Subconscious level Unconcious level
10
The Mental Iceberg: Thoughts, Perceptions
Conscious level
11
The Mental Iceberg: Memories, Stored Knowledge
Subconscious level
12
The Mental Iceberg: Fears, Violent Motives, Unacceptable sexual desires, Irrational Wishes, Immoral urges, Shameful experiences, Selfish needs
Unconscious level
13
5 PSYCHOSEXUAL STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT
Oral stage Anal stage Phallic stage Latency period Genital stage
14
Birth to 18 months
Oral stage
15
2nd year of life. Elimination of body wastes. Toilet training
Anal stage
16
3-4 years of age. Genital area becomes the leading erogenous zone.
Phallic stage
17
Later he develops a sexual desire for his mother; that is, he wants to have his mother.
Male oedipus complex
18
Girls
Electra complex
19
6 to puberty
Latency period
20
Puberty to death
Genital stage
21
Sigmund Feud Theory
Psychoanalytic and Psychosexual
22
(belief that behavior is motivated by unconscious inner forces over which the individual has little control)
Deterministic
23
Theory of the Self “Me” and “I”
William James
24
Idea of self
Me
25
Thinking self
I
26
Ideas about physical qualities and abilities, social roles, opinions, talents, and personality, traits etc.
Me
27
Soul of the person
Mind
28
Knows who they are and what they have done in their life
I
29
3 COMPONENTS OF EMPIRICAL SELF
Material self Social self Spiritual self
30
consists of tangible, objects, people, or places that belong to a person.
Material self
31
_____: physical entities
Bodily self
32
_____: psychological ownership of the entities
extracorporeal self or extended self
33
also means extended self
extracorporeal self
34
refers to how we are regarded or recognized by others (who we are in a given social situation).
social self
35
self defined in terms of specific interpersonal relationship
relational self
36
refers to the inner self or psychological self; subjective or most intimate self
spiritual self
37
The self is flexible.
Carl Rogers
38
Self develops from interactions with significant people and self-awareness.
Carl Rogers
39
our personal knowledge of who we are.
self concept
40
COMPONENTS OF SELF CONCEPT
Self-image Self-esteem Ideal self
41
How you see yourself.
Self-image
42
How you feel yourself.
self-esteem
43
“Who I want to be”
ideal self
44
Developed an interest in psychoanalysis.
Donald Winnicott
45
Real feelings, desires
True self
46
Repressed feelings and pushed needs
False self
47
external self that enabled a person to fit into society.
False self