問題一覧
1
mathematical and experimental technique employed in the sciences.
Scientific Method
2
More specifically, it is the technique used in the construction
and testing of a scientific hypothesis. (Britannica.com)
❑ defined as controlled, systematic investigations that are
rooted in objective reality and that aim to develop general
knowledge about natural phenomena
Scientific Method
3
an inquiry process that has clearly defined parameters
and has as its aims the discovery or creation of
knowledge, or theory building; testing, confirmation,
revision, refutation of knowledge and theory; and/ or
investigation of a problem for local decision-making
Research
4
Sciencia
Knowledge
5
activity of building and organizing knowledge about how the universe behaves through observation and experimentation, or both
systematic and methodical
6
Intellectual/theoretical activity of observing and experimenting.
FALSE
7
the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world.
SCIENCE
8
Methodical way of acquiring knowledge and solving problems
SCIENCE
9
It is the systematic activity of building and organizing knowledge.
SCIENCE
10
“techne”
ART, SKILL, or CUNNING of the HAND’
11
APPLICATION of scientific knowledge, laws, and principles to produce services, materials, tools, and machines aimed at solving real-world problems.
TECHNOLOGY
12
refers to the use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes or applications
TECHNICALLY
13
➢ creating and inventing things
➢ It applies scientific knowledge and understanding of laws and principles for practical purposes and to solve practical problems/ It is the application of understanding of natural laws to the solution of practical problems.
TECHNOLOGY
14
• mathematical and experimental technique employed in the sciences
• the technique used in the construction and testing of a scientific hypothesis
• defined as controlled, systematic investigations that are rooted in objective reality and that aim to develop general knowledge about natural phenomena
SCIENTIFIC METHOD
15
•They are orderly & systematic processes.
• Control external factors
• Their findings are based on the empirical evidences.
SCIENTIFIC METHOD
16
It describes properties or occurrences in ways that DO NOT RELY on numbers.
QUALITATIVE OBSERVATION
17
It describes properties or occurrences in ways that RELY on numbers.
QUANTITATIVE OBSERVATION
18
Qualitative measurement
Intensive
19
Quantitative measurement
Extensive
20
an important change that happens when the usual (traditional) way of thinking about or doing something is replaced by a new and/or different way: worldview…concepts/ideas…practices…events…)
PARADIGM SHIFTS
21
defined as a precursor to the unfolding or existence of something
ANTECEDENT
22
are factors that paved the way for the presence of advanced and sophisticated scientific and technological innovations today
HISTORICAL ANTECEDENTS
23
The rise of ancient civilizations paved the way for advances in Science & Technology
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS
24
What’s the 3 periods of ANCIENT AGE (through 599 BCE)
1. Stone Age 2. Bronze Age 3. Iron Age
25
OLD STONE or EARLY STONE AGE 2.5 million - 8000 BCE)
• Characterized by FOOD-HUNTING and GATHERING
• NOMADS or wanderers
• Hand axe, scraper, chopper, grinder, hammer, arrow heads, flakes
• Clothes made of leaves, tree barks, animal skin
• STONE TOOLS: Said to be the 1st recognized technology (or craft)
Paleolithic
26
MIDDLE STONE AGE (10,000 BC-7,000 BC)
• Characterized by being a food production society (from food-gathering society)
• Domestication of animals
• Sewed skin cloth
• Frequently camped near rivers/other bodies of water
• Houses : branches and grass
• Agriculture was introduced
• Used small polished stone tools with points (spears, arrows)
Mesolithic
27
NEW STONE AGE (7,000 BC-2,500 BC)
• MOST SIGNIFICANT EVENT: the NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION
• Agrarian communities
• Polished tools: harpoon, plough, axes, arrowheads…
• Mud and stone dwellings
• Village life
Started social organization/communities
Major technological developments (STONE AGE)
• Fire
• Stone tools and weapons
• clothing
Neolithic
28
Marked the start of the NEOLITHIC Revolution
•urbanization of Stone Age
• Use of COPPER and BRONZE
• The BRONZE metal was used by the Egyptians to manufacture weapons and instruments. It is a combination of copper and tin
Major technological developments:
✓ agricultural technology (land cultivation)
✓ animal domestication – cattle, sheep, goat)
✓ permanent settlements – houses of stone, mud
Bronze Age
29
Major Technological development
• Iron smelting technology replaced Bronze
Iron Age
30
(Medieval Period, 500 AD - 1500 AD) – Anno Domini latin for in the year of the Lord
Middle Age
31
in the middle of
MESO
32
stream/river system
POTAMOS
33
Boomerang-shaped region of the Middle East that was home to some of the earliest human civilizations
MESOPOTAMIAN CIVILIZATIONS
34
Historical region of Western Area situated within the
TIGRIS-EUPHRATES River System
35
c. 4100 - 1750 BCE
SUMERIAN Civilization
36
c. 2300 BCE
BABYLONIAN Civilization
37
Lasted over 3000 yrs. – almost 30 centuries
(3150 BC – 30 BC)
EGYPTIAN Civilization
38
Now known as MEXICO and CENTRAL AMERICA
Mesoamerica
39
1200 B.C. - 600 A.D.
1st known civilization to form in LATIN AMERICA
Olmec
40
250 A.D. - 900 A.D.
Developed in the YUKATAN Peninsula
Maya
41
1200 A.D.- 1521 A.D.
Built their capital in what is now MEXICO CITY
Aztec
42
1438 A.D. - 1533 A.D.
Developed in the ANDES MOUNTAINS (now PERU)
Inca
問題一覧
1
mathematical and experimental technique employed in the sciences.
Scientific Method
2
More specifically, it is the technique used in the construction
and testing of a scientific hypothesis. (Britannica.com)
❑ defined as controlled, systematic investigations that are
rooted in objective reality and that aim to develop general
knowledge about natural phenomena
Scientific Method
3
an inquiry process that has clearly defined parameters
and has as its aims the discovery or creation of
knowledge, or theory building; testing, confirmation,
revision, refutation of knowledge and theory; and/ or
investigation of a problem for local decision-making
Research
4
Sciencia
Knowledge
5
activity of building and organizing knowledge about how the universe behaves through observation and experimentation, or both
systematic and methodical
6
Intellectual/theoretical activity of observing and experimenting.
FALSE
7
the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world.
SCIENCE
8
Methodical way of acquiring knowledge and solving problems
SCIENCE
9
It is the systematic activity of building and organizing knowledge.
SCIENCE
10
“techne”
ART, SKILL, or CUNNING of the HAND’
11
APPLICATION of scientific knowledge, laws, and principles to produce services, materials, tools, and machines aimed at solving real-world problems.
TECHNOLOGY
12
refers to the use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes or applications
TECHNICALLY
13
➢ creating and inventing things
➢ It applies scientific knowledge and understanding of laws and principles for practical purposes and to solve practical problems/ It is the application of understanding of natural laws to the solution of practical problems.
TECHNOLOGY
14
• mathematical and experimental technique employed in the sciences
• the technique used in the construction and testing of a scientific hypothesis
• defined as controlled, systematic investigations that are rooted in objective reality and that aim to develop general knowledge about natural phenomena
SCIENTIFIC METHOD
15
•They are orderly & systematic processes.
• Control external factors
• Their findings are based on the empirical evidences.
SCIENTIFIC METHOD
16
It describes properties or occurrences in ways that DO NOT RELY on numbers.
QUALITATIVE OBSERVATION
17
It describes properties or occurrences in ways that RELY on numbers.
QUANTITATIVE OBSERVATION
18
Qualitative measurement
Intensive
19
Quantitative measurement
Extensive
20
an important change that happens when the usual (traditional) way of thinking about or doing something is replaced by a new and/or different way: worldview…concepts/ideas…practices…events…)
PARADIGM SHIFTS
21
defined as a precursor to the unfolding or existence of something
ANTECEDENT
22
are factors that paved the way for the presence of advanced and sophisticated scientific and technological innovations today
HISTORICAL ANTECEDENTS
23
The rise of ancient civilizations paved the way for advances in Science & Technology
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS
24
What’s the 3 periods of ANCIENT AGE (through 599 BCE)
1. Stone Age 2. Bronze Age 3. Iron Age
25
OLD STONE or EARLY STONE AGE 2.5 million - 8000 BCE)
• Characterized by FOOD-HUNTING and GATHERING
• NOMADS or wanderers
• Hand axe, scraper, chopper, grinder, hammer, arrow heads, flakes
• Clothes made of leaves, tree barks, animal skin
• STONE TOOLS: Said to be the 1st recognized technology (or craft)
Paleolithic
26
MIDDLE STONE AGE (10,000 BC-7,000 BC)
• Characterized by being a food production society (from food-gathering society)
• Domestication of animals
• Sewed skin cloth
• Frequently camped near rivers/other bodies of water
• Houses : branches and grass
• Agriculture was introduced
• Used small polished stone tools with points (spears, arrows)
Mesolithic
27
NEW STONE AGE (7,000 BC-2,500 BC)
• MOST SIGNIFICANT EVENT: the NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION
• Agrarian communities
• Polished tools: harpoon, plough, axes, arrowheads…
• Mud and stone dwellings
• Village life
Started social organization/communities
Major technological developments (STONE AGE)
• Fire
• Stone tools and weapons
• clothing
Neolithic
28
Marked the start of the NEOLITHIC Revolution
•urbanization of Stone Age
• Use of COPPER and BRONZE
• The BRONZE metal was used by the Egyptians to manufacture weapons and instruments. It is a combination of copper and tin
Major technological developments:
✓ agricultural technology (land cultivation)
✓ animal domestication – cattle, sheep, goat)
✓ permanent settlements – houses of stone, mud
Bronze Age
29
Major Technological development
• Iron smelting technology replaced Bronze
Iron Age
30
(Medieval Period, 500 AD - 1500 AD) – Anno Domini latin for in the year of the Lord
Middle Age
31
in the middle of
MESO
32
stream/river system
POTAMOS
33
Boomerang-shaped region of the Middle East that was home to some of the earliest human civilizations
MESOPOTAMIAN CIVILIZATIONS
34
Historical region of Western Area situated within the
TIGRIS-EUPHRATES River System
35
c. 4100 - 1750 BCE
SUMERIAN Civilization
36
c. 2300 BCE
BABYLONIAN Civilization
37
Lasted over 3000 yrs. – almost 30 centuries
(3150 BC – 30 BC)
EGYPTIAN Civilization
38
Now known as MEXICO and CENTRAL AMERICA
Mesoamerica
39
1200 B.C. - 600 A.D.
1st known civilization to form in LATIN AMERICA
Olmec
40
250 A.D. - 900 A.D.
Developed in the YUKATAN Peninsula
Maya
41
1200 A.D.- 1521 A.D.
Built their capital in what is now MEXICO CITY
Aztec
42
1438 A.D. - 1533 A.D.
Developed in the ANDES MOUNTAINS (now PERU)
Inca