BIO(CHAPTER 1)

35問 • 1年前

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study of life and living organisms

biology

it is a one of the main branches of biology that allows an individual to understand the structure and the parts of organisms including animals, human beings, and living organisms

anatomy

is another major branch of biology to scientifically studies plants, their structure, histology, physiology, genetics and ecology

botany

it is one of the most important branches of biology that deals into categorizing and naming different organism based on their characteristics

taxonomy

is one of the essential branches of biology which is concerned with the study of animal behavior, physiology, structure, classification and distributions

zoology

is the study of life and actions of microorganisms like bacteria viruses etc

microbiology

is the scientific study and research of fungi fungi are a group of multicellular organism that cannot make their own food and play a major role in nutrients cycling in an ecosystem

mycology

is the scientific study of algae which is known as the diverse group of aquatic living beings who can perform photosynthesis

phycology

is one of the branches of biology and medicine that works to understand parasitic organism that live in feed on the host

parasitology

is the most common branch of biology that deals with the study of viruses and viral diseases

virology

is one of the lesser known branches of biology that studies the normal function of various parts of living organisms

physiology

is an interdisciplinary field of scientific research with application in medicine biology and biotechnology and is allocative option when considering the branches of biology

theoretical biology

talk about the structure and function of the cell and the study revolves around the basic concept of biology that the cell is the fundamental unit of life

cell biology

is described as the study of genes genetic variation and principles of heredity in living organisms

genetics

deals with the study of the interaction of living organisms such as plants animals including humans and microbial population with one another and their physical environment

ecology

is the study of heritable changes and diversification in different kinds of organisms over multiple generations

evolution

is the intersection of biology and chemistry that studies virus chemical and physiochemical processes that occur within the living body.

biochemistry

deals with application of the law of physics to biological occurrences and phenomena

biophysics

is the discipline of biology that deals with the structure of protein and nucleic acid and their function

molecular biology

is the branch of biochemistry biophysics and microbiology that allows individuals to study the molecular structure and biological macromolecules

structural biology

refers to the exploitation of biological processes such as microorganisms genetic manipulations for the production of hormones antibodies and industrially relevant products

biotechnology

is the subdiscipline of botany that deals with the physiology and functioning of plants

plant physiology

is one of the branches of biology and medicine concerns with unity

immunology

involves the scientific study of the behavior and interaction of life forms and marines creatures with the ocean seas and other form of the marine environment

marine biology

is the scientific study of the interaction of living organisms with light including visible infrared and ultraviolet radiation

photobiology

involves the study of the action of ionizing radiation and living beings and their health effects

radiobiology

a greek philosopher is known as father of biology

aristotle

consider the father of genetics

gregor mendel

a british naturalist who proposed the theory of biological evolution by natural selection

charles darwin

a dutch scientist and businessman, he live during the golden age of dutch science and technology

anthony van leeuwenhoek

a british surgeon who was pioneer of antiseptic surgery

joseph lister

a french biologist and chemist best known for his breakthrough discovering the causes of disease and preventing their spread

louis pasteur

properties of life

organization, metabolism, homeostasis, reproduction, response, evolution, growth

best approach we have in understanding the natural world and predicting natural phenomena

scientific inquiry

methods of scientific inquiry

observation, question or problem, hypotheses, experiments, analyze data, conclusion

SCI 403

JOHN ROVINCE MACATANGAY · 100問 · 1年前

SCI 403