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airline terms and definitions
100問 • 1年前
  • Elijah Cresa Lopez
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    問題一覧

  • 1

    To cut short the operation of the aircraft during take-off or landing due to technical failure or other reasons.

    Abort

  • 2

    The vertical distance measured in feet above sea level.

    Altitude

  • 3

    A place where aircrafts land or take-off. Usually equipped with hangars, facilities for refueling, and accommodation for passengers

    airport

  • 4

    The official organization responsible for monitoring and directing the air traffic within the airspace around the airport and on the tarmac.

    air traffic control

  • 5

    An opening found on the panel above the passenger's head. It allows the flow of cool air for ventilation purposes.

    airvent

  • 6

    A narrow passageway between two rows of seats

    aisle

  • 7

    The final stage of a flight when an aircraft is coming close to the runway where it is going to land.

    approach

  • 8

    Conformity with requirements prescribed or deviation from the established rules of the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB.

    airworthiness

  • 9

    An area in front of an aircraft hangar used for parking.

    Apron

  • 10

    When an aircraft climbs to a higher altitude after take-off.

    ascent

  • 11

    An administrative board appointed by the President of the Philippines, the duty of which is to decide cases as they are presented and to promulgate the rules necessary for safe and economical airline operations.

    CAAP

  • 12

    When the pilot is operating the aircraft by instruments rather than manually.

    automatic pilot

  • 13

    The period from the time the aircraft moves under its own power at the start of the flight until it comes to a full stop at the end of the flight.

    block time

  • 14

    Articles, effects and other personal property of a passenger which are necessary for wear, use, comfort, or convenience in connection with his trip.

    baggae

  • 15

    When an aircraft lowers one of its wing in order to change its directionWhen an aircraft lowers one of its wing in order to change its direction

    bank

  • 16

    An emergency landing when an aircraft is forced to land on its belly because its undercarriage cannot be lowered

    belly landing

  • 17

    A small card given to the passenger after check-in. It indicates the passenger's seat number, class of travel, etc.A small card given to the passenger after check-in. It indicates the passenger's seat number, class of travel, etc.

    boarding pass

  • 18

    The point at which the passenger is scheduled to embark on a flight of the boarding airline.

    boarding point

  • 19

    The accommodation held for a passenger on a given flight.

    booking of reservation

  • 20

    The airline with which the passenger made his reservations. This may be the one making the original reservations, or one the passenger has contracted en route and has been requested to make some reservations changes

    booking airline

  • 21

    A wall or partition that divides the passenger cabin into separate sections.

    bulkhead

  • 22

    Government regulatory and investigative body that prescribe civil air regulations, certification of airlines and establishes routes, rates and fares.

    CAAP

  • 23

    A section of the aircraft, e.g. First Class is in the forward cabin.

    Cabin

  • 24

    A panel usually located forward of each door which cabin crew can control functions such as cabin lighting, inflight entertainment music, passenger calls, etc.A panel usually located forward of each door which cabin crew can control functions such as cabin lighting, inflight entertainment music, passenger calls, etc.

    cabin crew control panel

  • 25

    a warning bell to alert crew of passenger calls, interphone calls and changes in cabin signs e.g. seatbelts.

    chime

  • 26

    alternative word for ascent.

    climb

  • 27

    A piece of galley equipment used for brewing coffee or tea.

    coffee maker

  • 28

    An establishment properly situated and equipped to allow an operator thereof to adequately control air traffic in the immediate vicinity of the airport.

    control tower

  • 29

    To fly at a sustained altitude and at a relatively constant speed.

    cruise

  • 30

    A record book kept in the cabin for cabin crew use in recording malfunctions in the aircraft.

    cabin logbook

  • 31

    Company personnel with actual flight jobs are referred to as flight crew members and are included in the crew manifest.

    crew

  • 32

    A general term used to describe flight attendants, stewards/ stewardesses.

    cabin crew

  • 33

    The section of the aircraft where the Captain, First Officer and/or Second Officer and/or Flight Engineer operate the flight.

    cockpit

  • 34

    The most senior member of the cockpit crew.

    Captain

  • 35

    flight that will definitely not depart or arrive as scheduled on that day.flight that will definitely not depart or arrive as scheduled on that day.

    cancelled flight

  • 36

    A place or building where cargo is kept. Cargo refers to the goods that a ship, plane, or large vehicles carries

    cargo terminal

  • 37

    Means transportation of persons or property by air with or without remuneration, including all incidental services

    carriage

  • 38

    An official document issued by the company to show that the cabin crew member has passed the required aircraft emergency procedures, examinations and is permitted to operate as a member of the cabin crew on the designated aircraft.

    competency card

  • 39

    Standard regulation equipment issued by the company to flight deck and cabin crew, the contents of which are limited to clothing, personal effects and other items which are reasonably necessary in the performance of the functions for the duration of their assignment.

    crew baggage

  • 40

    Pertains to the airline, e.g. Philippine Airlines, PAL Express, Air Philippines Corporation.

    carrier

  • 41

    The official number of cabin crew required to be in a particular aircraft typeThe official number of cabin crew required to be in a particular aircraft type

    crew complement

  • 42

    The names of crew members operating on the same flight.

    crew list

  • 43

    Means applicable laws, regulations, procedures, and restrictions that govern the transport of passengers/items by air.

    conditions of carriage

  • 44

    A place where passengers report on arrival at the airport and where passengers' documents are checked, and boarding passes are issued.

    check in counter

  • 45

    Where passengers declare the contents and value of their baggage and other things they brought into the country. Passengers are asked to fill out the Customs Declaration Form. They can also declare verbally to the Customs examiners the contents of their baggage.

    custom area

  • 46

    A sudden state of emergency which occurs when the aircraft cabin is depressurized while flying at a high altitude. It requires passengers and crew to use oxygen immediately while the aircraft nose dives to a lower altitude where the difference in pressure is not critical to human survival.

    decompression

  • 47

    When an aircraft flies from a higher to a lower altitude in preparation for landing.

    descend

  • 48

    A child who has attained his 8th but not his 12 birthday traveling alone unaccompanied by their parents or guardian.

    unaccompanied minor

  • 49

    Irregular and bumpy movement of an aircraft normally due to bad weather conditions

    turbulence

  • 50

    A small table on wheels with shelves used for carrying and presenting food and beverage items served to passengers

    trolley

  • 51

    The moment when the wheels of an aircraft touch the runway during landing.

    touchdown

  • 52

    The power or force which enables an aircraft to move forward

    thrust

  • 53

    place where the aircrafts begin or end its journeys and load or unload its passengers or goods

    terminal

  • 54

    Defined path used for the taxiing of the airplane.

    taxiway

  • 55

    When an aircraft moves on the ground under its own power.

    taxi

  • 56

    Wind in the same direction in which the aircraft is flying. It therefore helps the aircraft to move faster and makes the flight shorter. It is the opposite of headwind.

    tail wind

  • 57

    Used for operational purposes, the day starts at 0000 Hour, which is 12:00 midnight. The first minute of the day is 0001 and the morning ends at 1200 Hours or 12:00 noon. One o'clock in the afternoon is 1300 Hours, meaning it is the thirteenth hour of the day. This goes on to midnight at 2400 Hours

    twenty four hour system

  • 58

    When an aircraft leaves the ground.

    take off

  • 59

    potential revenue passenger who presents himself/herself at a designated check-in location and who is prepared to travel if space is available

    standby passenger

  • 60

    device which allows a passenger to adjust his/her seat backwards to a lower position.

    seat recline system

  • 61

    When an aircraft crashes into the sea in an emergency.

    ditching

  • 62

    When a passenger is offered a seat in a class of travel lower than what is indicated in his/her ticket.

    downgrade

  • 63

    A flight that is unable to depart or arrive as scheduled and will be rescheduled at a later time.

    delayed flight

  • 64

    The point at which the passenger is scheduled to disembark from a flight of the boarding airline.

    deplaning point

  • 65

    Means the ultimate stopping place of the passenger according to the contract of carriage.

    destination

  • 66

    solid form of carbon dioxide which is compressed into snow-like cakes that evaporate without passing through a liquid state. It is used for chilling bar items, e.g. beer, white wine and soft drinkssolid form of carbon dioxide which is compressed into

    dry ice

  • 67

    Is the written authorization of a carrier which effects a change in the carrier specified on the passenger ticket.

    endorsment

  • 68

    To put or take (passengers or goods) aboard an airplane.

    embark

  • 69

    When an aircraft is forced to land in a potentially dangerous condition due to technical failure, fire, etc.

    emergency landing

  • 70

    When an aircraft is on its way to a particular destination.

    enroute

  • 71

    An amount of luggage that is greater in weight than the passenger's personal allowance as indicated on his/her ticket. A special rate is paid by the passenger to the airline to carry the extra weight.

    excess baggage

  • 72

    member of the cockpit crew who is second-in-command.

    first officer

  • 73

    The total time from the moment an airplane first moves under its own power for the purpose of taking-off until the moment it comes to rest at the end of the flight.

    flight time

  • 74

    passenger taking the flight for the first time.passenger taking the flight for the first time.

    first rider

  • 75

    A member of the cockpit crew who supports the Captain and First Officer in technical aspects

    flight engineer

  • 76

    The section of the aircraft used for storing and preparing food and beverages

    galley

  • 77

    The international time is taken from zero-degree longitude which runs through Greenwich, England. Since the earth's circumference is 360 degrees and it takes 24 hours for the earth to rotate on its own axis, then every 15 degrees longitude is one hour movement, so there is one hour difference on every 15 degrees longitude. On each of these zones. the time is one hour later.

    greenwich time

  • 78

    large building in which the aircrafts are kept.

    hangar

  • 79

    Wind coming from the opposite direction from which the aircraft is flying. It therefore hinders the aircraft and makes the flight longer. The opposite is tail wind

    head wind

  • 80

    The hypothetical line coinciding approximately with the meridian 180 degrees from Greenwich has been fixed as the international dateline. Each day begins with the midnight line touching the International Dateline on a westward movement.

    internetional dateline

  • 81

    passenger whose physical, medical or mental condition requires individual attention (on embarking, disembarking, during flight, in an emergency evacuation or during ground handling) which is not normally extended to other passengers

    incapacitated passenger

  • 82

    Baggage hand carried by the passenger unto the aircraft cabin. This comprises all personal items other than the allowed carry-on items needed by the passenger during flight.

    handcarry baggage

  • 83

    Airline companies around the world organized together for the regulation of fares, routings, service, etc. to avoid detrimental competition.

    IATA

  • 84

    Babies 16 days to less than 2 years old.

    infant

  • 85

    Extra seats located in the cockpit primarily for observation and training. A folding seat that cabin crew must sit on for take-off and landing. It is normally located next to or near a door.

    jumpseat

  • 86

    Cabin Crew member who is over-all in charge of cabin crew.

    lead cabin crew

  • 87

    The act of bringing an aircraft down to the ground

    landing

  • 88

    narrow and comparatively long area which is suitable for landing and take-off of airplanes under ordinary weather condition.

    landing strip

  • 89

    The time at a particular place.

    local standard time

  • 90

    Visual signs that indicate to passengers to stop smoking and/or to take their seats and fasten their seatbelts. The signs can come on one at a time or both at the same time.

    no smoking and fasten seatbelt sign

  • 91

    electrical fixture found in the galley for reheating food.

    oven

  • 92

    A large compartment hanged from the ceiling, which is used for storing passenger's hand luggage.

    overhead bin

  • 93

    list of all the passengers on board showing class of travel and destination.

    passenger manifest

  • 94

    A place designated by Ramp Control for aircraft to park. It can be next to the airport terminal or on the outer perimeter of the airport.

    parking bay

  • 95

    communication system for making announcements to passengers

    public address systems

  • 96

    The place where staff travelers register for flights and wait for unsold seats to be allocated.

    standby counter

  • 97

    A deliberate interruption of a journey by a passenger at the point between the place of original departure and place of destination which was agreed in advance by the airlin

    stopover

  • 98

    A passenger who is unable to travel in a cabin seat and must be accommodated in the aircraft in a horizontal position

    stretcher passenger

  • 99

    When a passenger contacts the airline before traveling to check the details of the flight and to indicate that he/she will be taking the flight. In case of overbooking, the seat will not be given to someone else

    reconfirmation

  • 100

    A booking on a particular flight made in person through a travel agent or telephone. Bookings are handled by the reservation department.

    reservation

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    To cut short the operation of the aircraft during take-off or landing due to technical failure or other reasons.

    Abort

  • 2

    The vertical distance measured in feet above sea level.

    Altitude

  • 3

    A place where aircrafts land or take-off. Usually equipped with hangars, facilities for refueling, and accommodation for passengers

    airport

  • 4

    The official organization responsible for monitoring and directing the air traffic within the airspace around the airport and on the tarmac.

    air traffic control

  • 5

    An opening found on the panel above the passenger's head. It allows the flow of cool air for ventilation purposes.

    airvent

  • 6

    A narrow passageway between two rows of seats

    aisle

  • 7

    The final stage of a flight when an aircraft is coming close to the runway where it is going to land.

    approach

  • 8

    Conformity with requirements prescribed or deviation from the established rules of the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB.

    airworthiness

  • 9

    An area in front of an aircraft hangar used for parking.

    Apron

  • 10

    When an aircraft climbs to a higher altitude after take-off.

    ascent

  • 11

    An administrative board appointed by the President of the Philippines, the duty of which is to decide cases as they are presented and to promulgate the rules necessary for safe and economical airline operations.

    CAAP

  • 12

    When the pilot is operating the aircraft by instruments rather than manually.

    automatic pilot

  • 13

    The period from the time the aircraft moves under its own power at the start of the flight until it comes to a full stop at the end of the flight.

    block time

  • 14

    Articles, effects and other personal property of a passenger which are necessary for wear, use, comfort, or convenience in connection with his trip.

    baggae

  • 15

    When an aircraft lowers one of its wing in order to change its directionWhen an aircraft lowers one of its wing in order to change its direction

    bank

  • 16

    An emergency landing when an aircraft is forced to land on its belly because its undercarriage cannot be lowered

    belly landing

  • 17

    A small card given to the passenger after check-in. It indicates the passenger's seat number, class of travel, etc.A small card given to the passenger after check-in. It indicates the passenger's seat number, class of travel, etc.

    boarding pass

  • 18

    The point at which the passenger is scheduled to embark on a flight of the boarding airline.

    boarding point

  • 19

    The accommodation held for a passenger on a given flight.

    booking of reservation

  • 20

    The airline with which the passenger made his reservations. This may be the one making the original reservations, or one the passenger has contracted en route and has been requested to make some reservations changes

    booking airline

  • 21

    A wall or partition that divides the passenger cabin into separate sections.

    bulkhead

  • 22

    Government regulatory and investigative body that prescribe civil air regulations, certification of airlines and establishes routes, rates and fares.

    CAAP

  • 23

    A section of the aircraft, e.g. First Class is in the forward cabin.

    Cabin

  • 24

    A panel usually located forward of each door which cabin crew can control functions such as cabin lighting, inflight entertainment music, passenger calls, etc.A panel usually located forward of each door which cabin crew can control functions such as cabin lighting, inflight entertainment music, passenger calls, etc.

    cabin crew control panel

  • 25

    a warning bell to alert crew of passenger calls, interphone calls and changes in cabin signs e.g. seatbelts.

    chime

  • 26

    alternative word for ascent.

    climb

  • 27

    A piece of galley equipment used for brewing coffee or tea.

    coffee maker

  • 28

    An establishment properly situated and equipped to allow an operator thereof to adequately control air traffic in the immediate vicinity of the airport.

    control tower

  • 29

    To fly at a sustained altitude and at a relatively constant speed.

    cruise

  • 30

    A record book kept in the cabin for cabin crew use in recording malfunctions in the aircraft.

    cabin logbook

  • 31

    Company personnel with actual flight jobs are referred to as flight crew members and are included in the crew manifest.

    crew

  • 32

    A general term used to describe flight attendants, stewards/ stewardesses.

    cabin crew

  • 33

    The section of the aircraft where the Captain, First Officer and/or Second Officer and/or Flight Engineer operate the flight.

    cockpit

  • 34

    The most senior member of the cockpit crew.

    Captain

  • 35

    flight that will definitely not depart or arrive as scheduled on that day.flight that will definitely not depart or arrive as scheduled on that day.

    cancelled flight

  • 36

    A place or building where cargo is kept. Cargo refers to the goods that a ship, plane, or large vehicles carries

    cargo terminal

  • 37

    Means transportation of persons or property by air with or without remuneration, including all incidental services

    carriage

  • 38

    An official document issued by the company to show that the cabin crew member has passed the required aircraft emergency procedures, examinations and is permitted to operate as a member of the cabin crew on the designated aircraft.

    competency card

  • 39

    Standard regulation equipment issued by the company to flight deck and cabin crew, the contents of which are limited to clothing, personal effects and other items which are reasonably necessary in the performance of the functions for the duration of their assignment.

    crew baggage

  • 40

    Pertains to the airline, e.g. Philippine Airlines, PAL Express, Air Philippines Corporation.

    carrier

  • 41

    The official number of cabin crew required to be in a particular aircraft typeThe official number of cabin crew required to be in a particular aircraft type

    crew complement

  • 42

    The names of crew members operating on the same flight.

    crew list

  • 43

    Means applicable laws, regulations, procedures, and restrictions that govern the transport of passengers/items by air.

    conditions of carriage

  • 44

    A place where passengers report on arrival at the airport and where passengers' documents are checked, and boarding passes are issued.

    check in counter

  • 45

    Where passengers declare the contents and value of their baggage and other things they brought into the country. Passengers are asked to fill out the Customs Declaration Form. They can also declare verbally to the Customs examiners the contents of their baggage.

    custom area

  • 46

    A sudden state of emergency which occurs when the aircraft cabin is depressurized while flying at a high altitude. It requires passengers and crew to use oxygen immediately while the aircraft nose dives to a lower altitude where the difference in pressure is not critical to human survival.

    decompression

  • 47

    When an aircraft flies from a higher to a lower altitude in preparation for landing.

    descend

  • 48

    A child who has attained his 8th but not his 12 birthday traveling alone unaccompanied by their parents or guardian.

    unaccompanied minor

  • 49

    Irregular and bumpy movement of an aircraft normally due to bad weather conditions

    turbulence

  • 50

    A small table on wheels with shelves used for carrying and presenting food and beverage items served to passengers

    trolley

  • 51

    The moment when the wheels of an aircraft touch the runway during landing.

    touchdown

  • 52

    The power or force which enables an aircraft to move forward

    thrust

  • 53

    place where the aircrafts begin or end its journeys and load or unload its passengers or goods

    terminal

  • 54

    Defined path used for the taxiing of the airplane.

    taxiway

  • 55

    When an aircraft moves on the ground under its own power.

    taxi

  • 56

    Wind in the same direction in which the aircraft is flying. It therefore helps the aircraft to move faster and makes the flight shorter. It is the opposite of headwind.

    tail wind

  • 57

    Used for operational purposes, the day starts at 0000 Hour, which is 12:00 midnight. The first minute of the day is 0001 and the morning ends at 1200 Hours or 12:00 noon. One o'clock in the afternoon is 1300 Hours, meaning it is the thirteenth hour of the day. This goes on to midnight at 2400 Hours

    twenty four hour system

  • 58

    When an aircraft leaves the ground.

    take off

  • 59

    potential revenue passenger who presents himself/herself at a designated check-in location and who is prepared to travel if space is available

    standby passenger

  • 60

    device which allows a passenger to adjust his/her seat backwards to a lower position.

    seat recline system

  • 61

    When an aircraft crashes into the sea in an emergency.

    ditching

  • 62

    When a passenger is offered a seat in a class of travel lower than what is indicated in his/her ticket.

    downgrade

  • 63

    A flight that is unable to depart or arrive as scheduled and will be rescheduled at a later time.

    delayed flight

  • 64

    The point at which the passenger is scheduled to disembark from a flight of the boarding airline.

    deplaning point

  • 65

    Means the ultimate stopping place of the passenger according to the contract of carriage.

    destination

  • 66

    solid form of carbon dioxide which is compressed into snow-like cakes that evaporate without passing through a liquid state. It is used for chilling bar items, e.g. beer, white wine and soft drinkssolid form of carbon dioxide which is compressed into

    dry ice

  • 67

    Is the written authorization of a carrier which effects a change in the carrier specified on the passenger ticket.

    endorsment

  • 68

    To put or take (passengers or goods) aboard an airplane.

    embark

  • 69

    When an aircraft is forced to land in a potentially dangerous condition due to technical failure, fire, etc.

    emergency landing

  • 70

    When an aircraft is on its way to a particular destination.

    enroute

  • 71

    An amount of luggage that is greater in weight than the passenger's personal allowance as indicated on his/her ticket. A special rate is paid by the passenger to the airline to carry the extra weight.

    excess baggage

  • 72

    member of the cockpit crew who is second-in-command.

    first officer

  • 73

    The total time from the moment an airplane first moves under its own power for the purpose of taking-off until the moment it comes to rest at the end of the flight.

    flight time

  • 74

    passenger taking the flight for the first time.passenger taking the flight for the first time.

    first rider

  • 75

    A member of the cockpit crew who supports the Captain and First Officer in technical aspects

    flight engineer

  • 76

    The section of the aircraft used for storing and preparing food and beverages

    galley

  • 77

    The international time is taken from zero-degree longitude which runs through Greenwich, England. Since the earth's circumference is 360 degrees and it takes 24 hours for the earth to rotate on its own axis, then every 15 degrees longitude is one hour movement, so there is one hour difference on every 15 degrees longitude. On each of these zones. the time is one hour later.

    greenwich time

  • 78

    large building in which the aircrafts are kept.

    hangar

  • 79

    Wind coming from the opposite direction from which the aircraft is flying. It therefore hinders the aircraft and makes the flight longer. The opposite is tail wind

    head wind

  • 80

    The hypothetical line coinciding approximately with the meridian 180 degrees from Greenwich has been fixed as the international dateline. Each day begins with the midnight line touching the International Dateline on a westward movement.

    internetional dateline

  • 81

    passenger whose physical, medical or mental condition requires individual attention (on embarking, disembarking, during flight, in an emergency evacuation or during ground handling) which is not normally extended to other passengers

    incapacitated passenger

  • 82

    Baggage hand carried by the passenger unto the aircraft cabin. This comprises all personal items other than the allowed carry-on items needed by the passenger during flight.

    handcarry baggage

  • 83

    Airline companies around the world organized together for the regulation of fares, routings, service, etc. to avoid detrimental competition.

    IATA

  • 84

    Babies 16 days to less than 2 years old.

    infant

  • 85

    Extra seats located in the cockpit primarily for observation and training. A folding seat that cabin crew must sit on for take-off and landing. It is normally located next to or near a door.

    jumpseat

  • 86

    Cabin Crew member who is over-all in charge of cabin crew.

    lead cabin crew

  • 87

    The act of bringing an aircraft down to the ground

    landing

  • 88

    narrow and comparatively long area which is suitable for landing and take-off of airplanes under ordinary weather condition.

    landing strip

  • 89

    The time at a particular place.

    local standard time

  • 90

    Visual signs that indicate to passengers to stop smoking and/or to take their seats and fasten their seatbelts. The signs can come on one at a time or both at the same time.

    no smoking and fasten seatbelt sign

  • 91

    electrical fixture found in the galley for reheating food.

    oven

  • 92

    A large compartment hanged from the ceiling, which is used for storing passenger's hand luggage.

    overhead bin

  • 93

    list of all the passengers on board showing class of travel and destination.

    passenger manifest

  • 94

    A place designated by Ramp Control for aircraft to park. It can be next to the airport terminal or on the outer perimeter of the airport.

    parking bay

  • 95

    communication system for making announcements to passengers

    public address systems

  • 96

    The place where staff travelers register for flights and wait for unsold seats to be allocated.

    standby counter

  • 97

    A deliberate interruption of a journey by a passenger at the point between the place of original departure and place of destination which was agreed in advance by the airlin

    stopover

  • 98

    A passenger who is unable to travel in a cabin seat and must be accommodated in the aircraft in a horizontal position

    stretcher passenger

  • 99

    When a passenger contacts the airline before traveling to check the details of the flight and to indicate that he/she will be taking the flight. In case of overbooking, the seat will not be given to someone else

    reconfirmation

  • 100

    A booking on a particular flight made in person through a travel agent or telephone. Bookings are handled by the reservation department.

    reservation