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MARLAW EXAM
  • ユーザ名非公開

  • 問題数 100 • 8/21/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    give up the possession of a vessel

    abandonment

  • 2

    charge made in certain north african ports

    accostage

  • 3

    accidents that is natural causes directly and exclusively without human intervention

    act of God

  • 4

    according to the value

    ad valorem

  • 5

    base upon value or Goods

    ad valorem duty

  • 6

    chargeable on the value if the good shipped

    freight

  • 7

    cargo shipped under charter-party is payable upon delivery to consignees

    advance freight

  • 8

    charge or remuneration oayable by the ship owner

    agency fees

  • 9

    who represents a principal or buys or sells for another

    agent

  • 10

    method which seaman may allot part if his wages regularly

    allotment

  • 11

    to cancel or render void

    annul

  • 12

    process or submitting matters of dispute or of a controversial nature if judgment

    arbitration

  • 13

    vessel arrived at berth or off the port

    arrived ship

  • 14

    termed general or particular average

    average-loss

  • 15

    claimed by the ship owner if goods cannot be discharged at the port of destination

    back freight

  • 16

    person to whom goods are entrusted for a special purpose

    bailee

  • 17

    the maximum draught to which a vessel can load in order to cross bar safely

    bar draught

  • 18

    river port which cannot be reached without crossing a bar

    bar port

  • 19

    any willful act of misdemeanor committed and with criminal intent

    barratry

  • 20

    a liner trades exporters frequently make forward bookings

    benefit of fall

  • 21

    the charge made for us of a berth

    berthage

  • 22

    sometimes called a booking note

    berth note

  • 23

    process if master pledging his ship or part of it to secure money

    bottomry bond

  • 24

    commission charged for securing and transacting business

    brokerage

  • 25

    the date mutually agreed upon between ship owners and charterers

    cancelling date

  • 26

    special clause customarily inserted in voyages charterparties

    cesser clause

  • 27

    coal charter party term means indicating the first and last days that are not included in the counting of time

    clear days

  • 28

    the relationship between the ships deadweight cargo

    Coefficient of loading

  • 29

    to send goods from one place to another

    consign

  • 30

    name of agent, company, person receiving consginment

    consignee

  • 31

    goods smuggled into a country avoiding duty

    contraband

  • 32

    the charge made for the hire if a crane to load

    cranage

  • 33

    charter party term indicating that loading/discharging will be undertaken

    custom port

  • 34

    cargo classified as dangerous

    dangerous cargo

  • 35

    the sum payable ti ship owner when charterer has failed to load a full and complete cargo

    deadfreight

  • 36

    payable cargo agreed by charterers to be shipped but not actually shipped

    freight

  • 37

    compensation paid to ship owners for delay of a vessel beyond stipulated time

    demurrage

  • 38

    days saved in load or discharging a vessel within the time( laydays)

    despatch days

  • 39

    bonus paid to charterer for loading and discharging a vessel in less time

    despatch money

  • 40

    Charges levied on shipping for the use of docks and gencrally calculated on the net

    dock dues

  • 41

    Process of carrying out a task to a satisfactory reasonable standard

    due diligence

  • 42

    Taxes levied by customs on imported or exported goods.

    duties

  • 43

    The clause in a marine insurance time policy which defines the commencement and termination of the risk.

    duration clause

  • 44

    An or of prohibition in trade or shipping issued by a government.

    embargo

  • 45

    A term used in the coal trade meaning the margin of profit which a merchant puts on his cost selling price.

    fittage

  • 46

    Conclusion of ship brokers negotiations to a charter a ship.

    fixture

  • 47

    Goods lost by shipwreck and found floating at sea.

    flotsam

  • 48

    The charter party provides for delivery of cargo free alongside

    free alongside

  • 49

    Charter party term indicating shippers/consignee or charterers responsible for bearing cost of loading and discharging cargo.

    free in and out

  • 50

    The money payable to a ship owner for his ship for carrying cargo from one port to another

    freight

  • 51

    Ownership of subject matter insured.

    INSURABLE INTEREST

  • 52

    Disclosure of all materials facts as act of fidelity.

    good faith

  • 53

    A contract to see performed what another has undertaken.

    guarantee

  • 54

    Charge made from permission to anchor.

    groundage

  • 55

    A marine insurance term to denote that the underwriters have accepted the risk although no formal marine policy has yet been issued.

    held covered

  • 56

    The pledging of a ship or cargo for financial advances made.

    hypothecation

  • 57

    Security of compensation against loss or damage

    indemnity

  • 58

    A defect or inherent quality of the goods or their packing which by itself may contribute to their deterioration

    inherent vice

  • 59

    This refers to the natural tendency of certain goods to deteriorate.

    inherent vice defect of goods in

  • 60

    legal prohibition or restraint, as upon the infringement of a patent right.

    injunction

  • 61

    Goods thrown overboard to lighten vessel and afterwards washed ashore.

    jetsam

  • 62

    Voluntary act of throwing overboard cargo, stores, etc., in time of the ship's peril.

    jettison

  • 63

    Cargo jettisoned but buoyed for recovery.

    lagan

  • 64

    A vessel is laid up when moored in harbour etc., for want of employment.

    laid-up

  • 65

    Authority to dock company or wharfinger to receive goods from a ship.

    landing order

  • 66

    Days allowed for loading or discharging of vessel inder charter party.

    lay days

  • 67

    The cost of transporting coal from the colliery to the port of loading

    leadage

  • 68

    Charges which may arise in connection with the carriage of sulphur in bulk.

    levelling charges

  • 69

    A term used in connection with contracts of sale.

    loco price

  • 70

    The weight of goods excluding the container (case, carton, cask, drum, etc.).

    net weight

  • 71

    Advice in writing to the charterers given by the master as soon as his vessel is ready to load or to discharge. The ship must be an "arrived ship". 1. The ship must be in all respect ready to load. 2. Notice of readiness to load must be served on the charterer or his agent.

    notice of readiness

  • 72

    A charter party in which neither the nature of the cargo nor the ports) of destination are specified.

    open charter

  • 73

    This is am order to a supplier for goods which does not specify the mane of the manufacturer.

    ooen indent

  • 74

    This refers to accidents of an unforeseeable nature which can happen only at sea.

    perils of the sea

  • 75

    Voyage charter party clause indicating the amount payable for non-performance of the charter.

    penalty clause

  • 76

    A charge raised on a vessel entering a river/port/estuary/canal where the services of a pilot are obligatory.

    pilotage

  • 77

    Horizontal line situated amidships inscribed on ships outer plating depicting limit to which ship may be submerged.

    plimsoll mark

  • 78

    The permit for a vessel to communicate with land after a clean bill of health has been produced or quarantine restrictions have been observed.

    pratique

  • 79

    Percentage added to the fright and retained by loading broker

    primage

  • 80

    A chartering term implying that the vessel so described can be ready to load at a very short notice.

    prompt ship

  • 81

    In the proportion to.

    Pro-Rata

  • 82

    Officer in charge of ship's passenger administration/welfare sometimes including catering.

    purser

  • 83

    A landing place built of stone or other solid material for loading or unloading ship.

    quay

  • 84

    An allowance made to discount on an account.

    rebate

  • 85

    When grain is bought on these terms the seller guarantees the condition on arrival

    rye terms

  • 86

    Wilful destruction.

    sabotage

  • 87

    Port where a vessel may lie without danger from physical or political interference.

    safe port

  • 88

    Process of recovering a ship or cargo from a loss damage due to maritime perils.

    salvage

  • 89

    A marine insurance term for the loss settled by underwriters when goods which have been damaged by a peril

    salvage loss

  • 90

    The state of a vessel for a voyage.

    seaworthiness

  • 91

    A receipt note giving particulars of goods forwarded to a dock for shipment.

    shipping note

  • 92

    The person legally responsible, on behalf of the ship owners for the management of the ship.

    ships husband

  • 93

    Protest made by the Master to Consul/Notary Public declaring that the crew exercised all diligence

    ships protest

  • 94

    The French name for the "Over side delivery clause" giving consignees the option, provided certain conditions are complied with

    sous-palan

  • 95

    Imported cargo subject to a prescribed duty.

    special duty

  • 96

    Classification society survey imposed by Lloyd Register of shipping on vessel every 4 years.

    special survey

  • 97

    Certificate issued by a qualified person showing the extent or percentage of loss sustained by a ship and/or ship.

    survey report

  • 98

    Person engaged on a vessel for the purpose of superintending the cargo, its disposal and care to the best advantage.

    super cargo

  • 99

    The act of checking goods loaded on a discharged from a vessel.

    tallying

  • 100

    in general, a table of charges. In particular, a list of duties payable on goods.

    tariff