Pre Board Criminology

Pre Board Criminology
100問 • 2年前
  • John Vince Belleza
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    For the foreign citizen to qualify to take licensure examination, as provided by RA 11131 such FOREIGN COUNTRY where a foreign citizen was nationalized shall have a?

    Foreign reciprocity

  • 2

    Refers to PRIVILEGE GRANTED TO REGISTERED CRIMINOLOGISTS from other countries and for Filipinos in ALLIED DISCIPLINE.

    Special temporary permit

  • 3

    In the choices below, which among the following defines crime in CONSENSUS VIEW?

    Crimes are behaviors believed to be repugnant to all elements of society

  • 4

    SCOPE OF CRIMINOLOGY which attempts to explain CRIME CAUSATION, ORIGIN, and CAUSE.

    Criminal Etiology

  • 5

    What ACADEMIC discipline uses scientific method to STUDY THE NATURE, extent, cause, and control of criminal behavior?

    Criminology

  • 6

    The fallowing is/are considered PRACTICE OF the CRIMINOLOGY PROFESSION in other countries, EXCEPT;

    Profession under the criminal justice umbrella

  • 7

    Which refers to a behavior of a LAWBREAKER that leads to the commission of an ILLICIT ACT?

    Criminal behavior

  • 8

    The more SEVERE, CERTAIN, and SWIFT the punishment, the better able it is to control criminal behavior was stated in what theory in criminal law and punishment?

    Classical

  • 9

    GUN BAN and LIQUOR BAN are what example of crime under criminological classification?

    Seasonal

  • 10

    The following are the basic elements of CLASSICAL theory, EXCEPT:

    Criminal behavior may be explained by using scientific method or thru research and/or observation

  • 11

    Philippine CRIMINOLOGY Profession WEEK was declared from what period annually?

    03-09 November

  • 12

    The study of criminology involves several disciplines. Which is the OBJECTIVE of CRIMINOLOGY?

    The development of general and verified principles regarding the process of law, crime, and treatment or prevention

  • 13

    The following EXCEPT one is/are the theories under early POSITIVISM.

    Classical theory

  • 14

    It is the STUDY OF THOUGHTS and BEHAVIOR of CRIMINALS and would be criminals, focuses on intention and behavior of violent and nonviolent offender

    Criminal Psychology

  • 15

    An effect that occurs when effort to PREVENT ONE CRIME unintentionally prevent another

    Diffusion

  • 16

    Which among the following BEST defines DIFFERENTIAL ASSOCIATION THEORY?

    All of the above

  • 17

    Which among the following is the major premises or key element/s of SELF-CONTROL THEORY by GOTFERDSON and HIRSCHI.

    People are impulsive and seeks immediate gratification. On the other hand, people with high level of which are more inclined to deter gratification in favor of long term gain

  • 18

    A part of the BRAIN involved in FEAR, aggression and social interaction. Lower volume of which are more likely to be aggressive, violent and to show psychopathic traits than normal size of it. This claim was independent on factors or history of violence and social background.

    Amygdala

  • 19

    Based on this idea, criminal behavior is seen primarily as a FAILURE of the SUPEREGO.

    Psychodynamic Theory

  • 20

    Rafaelle Garofalo 's theory explains that the ROOTS of criminal behavior are NOT ON PHYSICAL

    Moral Anomalies

  • 21

    How do BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL theories DIFFER from SOCIOLOGICAL theories of crime?

    Biopsychosociai covers the concept of biological, psychological ,and sociological causes of crime while sociological is limited on the social, institutional, and environment factors

  • 22

    Select among the following is excluded in the source of STRAIN by Robert Agnew is his GENERAL STRAIN Theory?

    Absence of negative stimuli

  • 23

    Many employees exert their best effort because most of their supervisors and employers impose penalties for not following the rules. Just like in deviant and criminal acts, the possibility for repeating the deviant act is very highly of no corresponding penalties are imposed. Which theory espouses SOCIAL REINFORCEMENT by using REWARD and punishment?

    Social learning

  • 24

    In the psychological analysis of profiling female criminals, both Cyril Burt and Willem Bonger agree that females are less dominant than males. Generating from their ideas towards female criminality, which is NOT included in this LESS DOMINANT behavior?

    Toughness

  • 25

    What is the meaning of ATAVISM?

    Throwback to the earlier stage of evolution

  • 26

    This theory supports that the behavior is regulated by behavioral activating inhibitions that are TWO OPPOSING MECHANISMS

    Reward dominance theory

  • 27

    This theory explains that criminal behavior is learned through INTERACTION WITH OTHER PEOPLE; that the greater the duration, frequency and intensity of association with individuals with criminal behavior, the GREATER the likelihood that a person will violate the law.

    Differential association theory

  • 28

    Since childhood Edgar idolized his father. He dreamed of becoming a top-ranking police officer like his father: However, he did not qualify due to health problem. As a result, he turned his frustration by joining a gang that influenced him to develop ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR. This is supported by ...

    Strain theory

  • 29

    Which path to a criminal career begins at an EARLY AGE with STUBBLE BEHAVIOR that leads to defiance like doing thongs one's own way and disobedience?

    Authority conflict pathway

  • 30

    You get involved with antisocial group but you decided to avoid your group members because of your family. You do not want to bring pain and embarrassment to your parents because YOU LOVE THEM. Based on social bond theory, this indicate that you have strong ...

    Attachment

  • 31

    Which among the following is NOT included in the ELEMENT of criminal opportunity in ROUTINE ACTIVITY THEORY?

    Capability or the means employed

  • 32

    He defines different type of victim BASED ON its CHARACTERISTICS that increase victim vulnerability

    Hanz Von Hentig

  • 33

    A severe mental disorder charactenzed by LOST CONTACT or detachment from reality that NEEDS HOSPITALIZATION

    Psychosis

  • 34

    In this era, victims have a DIRECT ROLE of determining punishment for unlawful action that others committed against them and their property

    Golden Age

  • 35

    Rose Demayo was enduring an erroneous perception without given stimulus, she HEARD SOMETHING WEIRD, seeing something that trigger to react abnormally. Is Rose Demayo was experiencing with illusion?

    No, hallucination instead

  • 36

    This occurs when goal achievement is BLOCKED

    Frustration

  • 37

    A level of the mind that contains all the drives, urges, or INSTINCT that are beyond our awareness but that nevertheless MOTIVATE most of OUR words, feelings, and actions.

    Unconscious

  • 38

    David failed to pay his tuition fees because the money intended for it was used for extravagant lifestyle. He was afraid to tell the truth to his parents, so he decided to take the allowance of his board mate by destroying the lock of his cabinet. However, when the money amounting to 700THB. were already on his hands he hesitated and changed his mind. He thought that if he would be caught, he must face charges and might be incarcerated. In this situation David realized that what he would do is against the law and unfair to his board mate. This signifies that.

    David has strong ego and with superego

  • 39

    A person with personality disorder, especially one manifested in anti-social behavior, which often said to be the result of POORLY SUPER EGO

    Psychopathy or sociopathy

  • 40

    The following are the main points of Daniel McNaughton Rulera. l. Every man is to be presumed to be sane and to possess a sufficient degree of reason to be responsible for his crimes, until the contrary be proved. ll. An insane person is punishable "if he knows" at the time of crime lll. To establish a defense on insanity, the accused, by defect of reason or disease of mind, is not able to know the nature and consequences. lV. The accused is not criminally responsible if his act was the product of mental disease or mental defect

    Except IV

  • 41

    Aggression is a behavior perpetrated or attempt with the intention of harming one or more individual physically or psychologically, but one must always remember that ALL VIOLENT behaviors are AGGRESSIVE but NOT ALL AGGRESSIVE behavior are VIOLENT. In these 2 kinds of aggression, it produces by our anger-conducive condition that makes a person to deliver an aggression.

    Hostile Aggression

  • 42

    Arguing against an anxiety provoking stimulus by stating it DOESN’T EXIST is what type of defense mechanism

    Denial

  • 43

    Sexual gratification is attained by WEARING the CLOTHING’S of the OPPOSITE SEX

    Transvetism

  • 44

    This theory in victimization noted that victimization can OCCUR WITHOUT the VICTIM PARTICIPATING in criminal behaviors or LIVING a HIGH-RISK LIFESTYLE.

    Deviant Place Theory

  • 45

    A type of victim categorized by Dr. Von Hentig, was referring to foreigners unfamiliar with a given culture. Anyone TRAVELING to a culture different from their own is subject to varying gaps in communication and comprehension.

    Immigrants

  • 46

    A public official is an individual who discharge public official functions or act in public official capacity. Which is NOT a SALIENT CHARACTERISTIC of a public official under RA 6713?

    Ostentatious display of personal wealth

  • 47

    Public service is both a privilege and a responsibility. How should public officials and employees perform and discharge their duties.

    With the highest degree of excellence, professionalism, intelligence, and skill

  • 48

    "The walis have ears" is a common idiom in police intelligence. Which is a police professional conduct that mandates PNP members to guard the CONFIDENTIALITY OF classified INFORMATION against unauthorized disclosure?

    Secrecy discipline

  • 49

    Generaily, the discipline that DEALS with what is GOOD and BAD as well as our MORAL DUTIES and obligations is referred to as?

    Ethics

  • 50

    Those who are elected and appointed officials and erployees, PERMANENT or TEMPORARY, whether in the career or non-career service, including military and police personnel, whether they RECEIVE compensation, regardless of AMOUNT

    Public official

  • 51

    A person practicing the criminology profession is also expected to conform to a SPECIFIC behavior in his or her PRIVATE LIFE

    Private conduct

  • 52

    Pat. Zaid was practicing his duty through ignorance, inattention, or MALICE, he performs which the officer had NO LEGAL RIGHT to do at all, as when he acts without any authority whatsoever, or exceeds, ignores, or abuse his powers. Simply, the performance of some act which is unlawful or wrongful or which one has specially contracted not to perform, or it is sometimes called official misconduct.

    Malfeasance

  • 53

    Those who are junior in rank, address senior members who are entitled to salute with a word...

    "Sir" and "Ma'am"

  • 54

    Arises when a public official or employee is a member of a board, an officer, or a substantial stockholder of a PRIVATE CORPORATION or owner or has a considerable INTEREST in a BUSINESS, and the INTEREST of such corporation or business, or his rights or duties therein, may be opposed to or affected by the faithful performance of official duty.

    Conflict of interest

  • 55

    Commonly ACCEPTED MANNER of behaving or doing something in a PARTICULAR SOCIETY, place or time:

    Customs

  • 56

    Among the following may define CHILD IN CONFLICT with the law, EXCEPT;

    Mary Jane who is vulnerable to commit crime due to his status

  • 57

    57. In the absence of death of both parents of the child who shall continue to exercise authority over the child? l. Surviving grandparents ll. Elder brother and sister over 21 years of age lll. Surviving parents of child lV. Actual custodian of the child over 21 years of age.

    II, l, lV

  • 58

    Select among the following does NOT defines DIVERSION PROCEEDINGS

    A set of activities and programs given to a CICL like community service, rehabilitation inside a facility care, giving them a proper guidance and/or restitution of the offended party

  • 59

    The following are the legal effects of ADOPTION as stated in RA 8552 or the Domestic Adoption Law, EXCEPT;

    Use of surname

  • 60

    Child in conflict with the law may UNDERGO diversion program without necessity of court intervention on the following:

    Where the imposable penaity for the crime committee is not more than six (6) years imprisonment;

  • 61

    Once the child in conflict with the law REACHED the age of 18 while under suspended sentence the court may:

    Any of the above choice

  • 62

    Is VAWC may committed by MAN ALONE?

    No, any person who has a dating relationship e.g., lesbian partner

  • 63

    Protection order is a document issued by the competent authority to prevent further violence against the victim of abuse. It refers to the protection order ISSUED by the PUNONG BARANGAY ordering the perpetrator to desist from committing acts stated by R.A. 9262

    Barangay protection order

  • 64

    Josilito Buwakanagina was 20 years old but he cannot fully take care of himself or protect himself from abuse, neglect, cruelty, exploitation or discrimination because of a physical or mental disability or condition. Is Josilito Buwakanagina may you considered as a child?

    Yes

  • 65

    A violation of law committed by a juvenile that would have been a crime if committed by an adult

    Juvenile Delinquency

  • 66

    It the stage AFTER INITIAL CONTACT when the law enforcement officer TAKES THE STATEMENT of the child in conflict with the law, to determine where the case should be referred

    Initial investigation

  • 67

    Who may ASSESS if the child was acted with discernment?

    Local social welfare development office (LSWDO)

  • 68

    The following are DECRIMINALIZED acts when committed by the child, EXCEPT;

    Theft

  • 69

    Which among the following children may classify as DEPENDENT CHILD in reference to PD 603?

    One named Mary Jane without parent or whose parents, guardian, or other custodian for good cause desire to be relieved of his care and custody

  • 70

    A child who committed an offense wherein he or she is NOT a RESIDENT of the BARANGAY or municipality where offense was committed shali be immediately turn over to?

    Tum over or refer the physical custody of the child to LSWDO

  • 71

    A process of RESOLVING RIGHT-BASED DISPUTE through the court system, from filing a lawsuit through arguments on LEGAL MOTIONS, a discovery phase involving formal exchange of information, courtroom trial and appeal.

    Litigation

  • 72

    A settlement either partial or FINAL DECISION by an ARBITRATOR in resolving the issue in controversy

    Award

  • 73

    A mediation ordered by a court to be conducted in accordance with the agreement of the parties when as action is PREMATURELY commenced in violation of such agreement

    Court referred mediation

  • 74

    The PNP Operational Procedures Manual follows the 3S Principle in dealing with hostage taking situations. These 3S are composed of the following, EXCEPT one

    Single Commander and Negotiator

  • 75

    A strong ATTACHMENT of the HOSTAGE VICTIM to their captors after a long period of captivity, by which they become a sympathizer of the HOSTAGE-TAKERS, is called

    Stockholm Syndrome

  • 76

    A negotiation team should always have an a ___.

    Officer in charge

  • 77

    An essential element of crisis management that FOCUSES ON MITIGATING adverse effect that maybe brought about by an incident

    Consequence management

  • 78

    In using 5P's of crisis management to address crisis situation this stage involves FORETELLING of likelihood of crisis either natural occurring or man-made and it is underteken through situational awareness

    Prediction

  • 79

    Under PNP operational procedure manual on guidelines in public assembly, CDM contingent deployed and the following must be observed, EXCEPT;

    Wear prescribed uniform (GOA B) without firearm

  • 80

    Is a situation is beyond UNDER CONTROL, what happening is already?

    Disaster

  • 81

    Asserts that there is NO SIGNIFICANT difference or relationship between the variable

    Hypothesis

  • 82

    In this, the researcher cites and discusses RELATED THEORIES that serves as foundation of the variables and their relationship to make the study more scientific and empirical

    Theoretical Framework

  • 83

    Purpose of this type of research is to SOLVE A CERTAIN PROBLEM employing a well-known and accepted theories and principles. It means to offer knowledge that is applicable and implementable

    Applied Research

  • 84

    It is the process of collecting and analyzing NUMERICAL date. It encompasses a range of methods concerned with the systematic investigation of phenomena using statistical or NUMERICAL DATA

    Quantitative research

  • 85

    This variable was commonly called as RESPONSE VARIABLE

    Dependent variable

  • 86

    These sources offer an analysis or restatement of primary sources; They often DESCRIBE and explain the PRIMARY SOURCES.

    Secondary sources

  • 87

    This approach in qualitative study wherein the RESEARCHER as a INSTRUMENT, the STRATEGY IS INDUCTIVE, and the outcome is descriptive.

    Basic interpretative qualitative study

  • 88

    Research is CYCLICAL process begins with ___.

    Problem or unanswered question in the mind of the researcher

  • 89

    It is determined by dividing the SAMPLE SIZE the total population

    Sampling ratio

  • 90

    A research instrument involves a FACE-TO-FACE CONTACT between INTERVIEWEE and INTERVIEWER.

    Interview

  • 91

    The experiment is to gather information about a certain type of insect in the Sierra Madre where the insect is known to reside in a wide area of the forest. The entomologist breaks the Sierra Madre into 14 comparable areas and selects a sample of 6 areas to survey. What type of scientific sampling was used by the researcher?

    Cluster Sampling

  • 92

    Research instrument is a device use for data gathering. One of a qualities of a good research instrument is a reliability of it. Which among the following defines RELIABILITY of RESEARCH INSTRUMENT?

    Is the extent which the instrument is stable, defendable, and self-consistent

  • 93

    It is used to test hypothesis like DIFFERENCE between two or more variable

    Inferential Statistics

  • 94

    Numbers or symbols are used to simply to classify variables into categories like SEX, EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND, and CIVIL STATUS is what level of measurement?

    Nominal

  • 95

    95. A part in CHAPTER 3 where brief presentation of the ENTIRE POPULATION of the study and the type of sampling techniques used in selecting sample respondents

    Population and sampling scheme

  • 96

    Summary of findings contains the SPECIFIC FINDINGS and/or result of the study and it shall be written in what VERB TENSE?

    Past tense

  • 97

    In in-text citation, these are included:

    An author and publication year

  • 98

    In in-text citation, in using multiple auther for subsequent use it is not necessary to put them all in narrative or parenetical but instead?

    et al.

  • 99

    The UN ACKNOWLEDGED USE of somebody else's WORDS, passages, IDEAS, writings, and statements of others

    Plagiarism

  • 100

    It is the FIRST PAGE of the paper that includes the name of the paper, a "running head" or page header, authors and institutional affiliation of the author

    Title Page

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    For the foreign citizen to qualify to take licensure examination, as provided by RA 11131 such FOREIGN COUNTRY where a foreign citizen was nationalized shall have a?

    Foreign reciprocity

  • 2

    Refers to PRIVILEGE GRANTED TO REGISTERED CRIMINOLOGISTS from other countries and for Filipinos in ALLIED DISCIPLINE.

    Special temporary permit

  • 3

    In the choices below, which among the following defines crime in CONSENSUS VIEW?

    Crimes are behaviors believed to be repugnant to all elements of society

  • 4

    SCOPE OF CRIMINOLOGY which attempts to explain CRIME CAUSATION, ORIGIN, and CAUSE.

    Criminal Etiology

  • 5

    What ACADEMIC discipline uses scientific method to STUDY THE NATURE, extent, cause, and control of criminal behavior?

    Criminology

  • 6

    The fallowing is/are considered PRACTICE OF the CRIMINOLOGY PROFESSION in other countries, EXCEPT;

    Profession under the criminal justice umbrella

  • 7

    Which refers to a behavior of a LAWBREAKER that leads to the commission of an ILLICIT ACT?

    Criminal behavior

  • 8

    The more SEVERE, CERTAIN, and SWIFT the punishment, the better able it is to control criminal behavior was stated in what theory in criminal law and punishment?

    Classical

  • 9

    GUN BAN and LIQUOR BAN are what example of crime under criminological classification?

    Seasonal

  • 10

    The following are the basic elements of CLASSICAL theory, EXCEPT:

    Criminal behavior may be explained by using scientific method or thru research and/or observation

  • 11

    Philippine CRIMINOLOGY Profession WEEK was declared from what period annually?

    03-09 November

  • 12

    The study of criminology involves several disciplines. Which is the OBJECTIVE of CRIMINOLOGY?

    The development of general and verified principles regarding the process of law, crime, and treatment or prevention

  • 13

    The following EXCEPT one is/are the theories under early POSITIVISM.

    Classical theory

  • 14

    It is the STUDY OF THOUGHTS and BEHAVIOR of CRIMINALS and would be criminals, focuses on intention and behavior of violent and nonviolent offender

    Criminal Psychology

  • 15

    An effect that occurs when effort to PREVENT ONE CRIME unintentionally prevent another

    Diffusion

  • 16

    Which among the following BEST defines DIFFERENTIAL ASSOCIATION THEORY?

    All of the above

  • 17

    Which among the following is the major premises or key element/s of SELF-CONTROL THEORY by GOTFERDSON and HIRSCHI.

    People are impulsive and seeks immediate gratification. On the other hand, people with high level of which are more inclined to deter gratification in favor of long term gain

  • 18

    A part of the BRAIN involved in FEAR, aggression and social interaction. Lower volume of which are more likely to be aggressive, violent and to show psychopathic traits than normal size of it. This claim was independent on factors or history of violence and social background.

    Amygdala

  • 19

    Based on this idea, criminal behavior is seen primarily as a FAILURE of the SUPEREGO.

    Psychodynamic Theory

  • 20

    Rafaelle Garofalo 's theory explains that the ROOTS of criminal behavior are NOT ON PHYSICAL

    Moral Anomalies

  • 21

    How do BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL theories DIFFER from SOCIOLOGICAL theories of crime?

    Biopsychosociai covers the concept of biological, psychological ,and sociological causes of crime while sociological is limited on the social, institutional, and environment factors

  • 22

    Select among the following is excluded in the source of STRAIN by Robert Agnew is his GENERAL STRAIN Theory?

    Absence of negative stimuli

  • 23

    Many employees exert their best effort because most of their supervisors and employers impose penalties for not following the rules. Just like in deviant and criminal acts, the possibility for repeating the deviant act is very highly of no corresponding penalties are imposed. Which theory espouses SOCIAL REINFORCEMENT by using REWARD and punishment?

    Social learning

  • 24

    In the psychological analysis of profiling female criminals, both Cyril Burt and Willem Bonger agree that females are less dominant than males. Generating from their ideas towards female criminality, which is NOT included in this LESS DOMINANT behavior?

    Toughness

  • 25

    What is the meaning of ATAVISM?

    Throwback to the earlier stage of evolution

  • 26

    This theory supports that the behavior is regulated by behavioral activating inhibitions that are TWO OPPOSING MECHANISMS

    Reward dominance theory

  • 27

    This theory explains that criminal behavior is learned through INTERACTION WITH OTHER PEOPLE; that the greater the duration, frequency and intensity of association with individuals with criminal behavior, the GREATER the likelihood that a person will violate the law.

    Differential association theory

  • 28

    Since childhood Edgar idolized his father. He dreamed of becoming a top-ranking police officer like his father: However, he did not qualify due to health problem. As a result, he turned his frustration by joining a gang that influenced him to develop ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR. This is supported by ...

    Strain theory

  • 29

    Which path to a criminal career begins at an EARLY AGE with STUBBLE BEHAVIOR that leads to defiance like doing thongs one's own way and disobedience?

    Authority conflict pathway

  • 30

    You get involved with antisocial group but you decided to avoid your group members because of your family. You do not want to bring pain and embarrassment to your parents because YOU LOVE THEM. Based on social bond theory, this indicate that you have strong ...

    Attachment

  • 31

    Which among the following is NOT included in the ELEMENT of criminal opportunity in ROUTINE ACTIVITY THEORY?

    Capability or the means employed

  • 32

    He defines different type of victim BASED ON its CHARACTERISTICS that increase victim vulnerability

    Hanz Von Hentig

  • 33

    A severe mental disorder charactenzed by LOST CONTACT or detachment from reality that NEEDS HOSPITALIZATION

    Psychosis

  • 34

    In this era, victims have a DIRECT ROLE of determining punishment for unlawful action that others committed against them and their property

    Golden Age

  • 35

    Rose Demayo was enduring an erroneous perception without given stimulus, she HEARD SOMETHING WEIRD, seeing something that trigger to react abnormally. Is Rose Demayo was experiencing with illusion?

    No, hallucination instead

  • 36

    This occurs when goal achievement is BLOCKED

    Frustration

  • 37

    A level of the mind that contains all the drives, urges, or INSTINCT that are beyond our awareness but that nevertheless MOTIVATE most of OUR words, feelings, and actions.

    Unconscious

  • 38

    David failed to pay his tuition fees because the money intended for it was used for extravagant lifestyle. He was afraid to tell the truth to his parents, so he decided to take the allowance of his board mate by destroying the lock of his cabinet. However, when the money amounting to 700THB. were already on his hands he hesitated and changed his mind. He thought that if he would be caught, he must face charges and might be incarcerated. In this situation David realized that what he would do is against the law and unfair to his board mate. This signifies that.

    David has strong ego and with superego

  • 39

    A person with personality disorder, especially one manifested in anti-social behavior, which often said to be the result of POORLY SUPER EGO

    Psychopathy or sociopathy

  • 40

    The following are the main points of Daniel McNaughton Rulera. l. Every man is to be presumed to be sane and to possess a sufficient degree of reason to be responsible for his crimes, until the contrary be proved. ll. An insane person is punishable "if he knows" at the time of crime lll. To establish a defense on insanity, the accused, by defect of reason or disease of mind, is not able to know the nature and consequences. lV. The accused is not criminally responsible if his act was the product of mental disease or mental defect

    Except IV

  • 41

    Aggression is a behavior perpetrated or attempt with the intention of harming one or more individual physically or psychologically, but one must always remember that ALL VIOLENT behaviors are AGGRESSIVE but NOT ALL AGGRESSIVE behavior are VIOLENT. In these 2 kinds of aggression, it produces by our anger-conducive condition that makes a person to deliver an aggression.

    Hostile Aggression

  • 42

    Arguing against an anxiety provoking stimulus by stating it DOESN’T EXIST is what type of defense mechanism

    Denial

  • 43

    Sexual gratification is attained by WEARING the CLOTHING’S of the OPPOSITE SEX

    Transvetism

  • 44

    This theory in victimization noted that victimization can OCCUR WITHOUT the VICTIM PARTICIPATING in criminal behaviors or LIVING a HIGH-RISK LIFESTYLE.

    Deviant Place Theory

  • 45

    A type of victim categorized by Dr. Von Hentig, was referring to foreigners unfamiliar with a given culture. Anyone TRAVELING to a culture different from their own is subject to varying gaps in communication and comprehension.

    Immigrants

  • 46

    A public official is an individual who discharge public official functions or act in public official capacity. Which is NOT a SALIENT CHARACTERISTIC of a public official under RA 6713?

    Ostentatious display of personal wealth

  • 47

    Public service is both a privilege and a responsibility. How should public officials and employees perform and discharge their duties.

    With the highest degree of excellence, professionalism, intelligence, and skill

  • 48

    "The walis have ears" is a common idiom in police intelligence. Which is a police professional conduct that mandates PNP members to guard the CONFIDENTIALITY OF classified INFORMATION against unauthorized disclosure?

    Secrecy discipline

  • 49

    Generaily, the discipline that DEALS with what is GOOD and BAD as well as our MORAL DUTIES and obligations is referred to as?

    Ethics

  • 50

    Those who are elected and appointed officials and erployees, PERMANENT or TEMPORARY, whether in the career or non-career service, including military and police personnel, whether they RECEIVE compensation, regardless of AMOUNT

    Public official

  • 51

    A person practicing the criminology profession is also expected to conform to a SPECIFIC behavior in his or her PRIVATE LIFE

    Private conduct

  • 52

    Pat. Zaid was practicing his duty through ignorance, inattention, or MALICE, he performs which the officer had NO LEGAL RIGHT to do at all, as when he acts without any authority whatsoever, or exceeds, ignores, or abuse his powers. Simply, the performance of some act which is unlawful or wrongful or which one has specially contracted not to perform, or it is sometimes called official misconduct.

    Malfeasance

  • 53

    Those who are junior in rank, address senior members who are entitled to salute with a word...

    "Sir" and "Ma'am"

  • 54

    Arises when a public official or employee is a member of a board, an officer, or a substantial stockholder of a PRIVATE CORPORATION or owner or has a considerable INTEREST in a BUSINESS, and the INTEREST of such corporation or business, or his rights or duties therein, may be opposed to or affected by the faithful performance of official duty.

    Conflict of interest

  • 55

    Commonly ACCEPTED MANNER of behaving or doing something in a PARTICULAR SOCIETY, place or time:

    Customs

  • 56

    Among the following may define CHILD IN CONFLICT with the law, EXCEPT;

    Mary Jane who is vulnerable to commit crime due to his status

  • 57

    57. In the absence of death of both parents of the child who shall continue to exercise authority over the child? l. Surviving grandparents ll. Elder brother and sister over 21 years of age lll. Surviving parents of child lV. Actual custodian of the child over 21 years of age.

    II, l, lV

  • 58

    Select among the following does NOT defines DIVERSION PROCEEDINGS

    A set of activities and programs given to a CICL like community service, rehabilitation inside a facility care, giving them a proper guidance and/or restitution of the offended party

  • 59

    The following are the legal effects of ADOPTION as stated in RA 8552 or the Domestic Adoption Law, EXCEPT;

    Use of surname

  • 60

    Child in conflict with the law may UNDERGO diversion program without necessity of court intervention on the following:

    Where the imposable penaity for the crime committee is not more than six (6) years imprisonment;

  • 61

    Once the child in conflict with the law REACHED the age of 18 while under suspended sentence the court may:

    Any of the above choice

  • 62

    Is VAWC may committed by MAN ALONE?

    No, any person who has a dating relationship e.g., lesbian partner

  • 63

    Protection order is a document issued by the competent authority to prevent further violence against the victim of abuse. It refers to the protection order ISSUED by the PUNONG BARANGAY ordering the perpetrator to desist from committing acts stated by R.A. 9262

    Barangay protection order

  • 64

    Josilito Buwakanagina was 20 years old but he cannot fully take care of himself or protect himself from abuse, neglect, cruelty, exploitation or discrimination because of a physical or mental disability or condition. Is Josilito Buwakanagina may you considered as a child?

    Yes

  • 65

    A violation of law committed by a juvenile that would have been a crime if committed by an adult

    Juvenile Delinquency

  • 66

    It the stage AFTER INITIAL CONTACT when the law enforcement officer TAKES THE STATEMENT of the child in conflict with the law, to determine where the case should be referred

    Initial investigation

  • 67

    Who may ASSESS if the child was acted with discernment?

    Local social welfare development office (LSWDO)

  • 68

    The following are DECRIMINALIZED acts when committed by the child, EXCEPT;

    Theft

  • 69

    Which among the following children may classify as DEPENDENT CHILD in reference to PD 603?

    One named Mary Jane without parent or whose parents, guardian, or other custodian for good cause desire to be relieved of his care and custody

  • 70

    A child who committed an offense wherein he or she is NOT a RESIDENT of the BARANGAY or municipality where offense was committed shali be immediately turn over to?

    Tum over or refer the physical custody of the child to LSWDO

  • 71

    A process of RESOLVING RIGHT-BASED DISPUTE through the court system, from filing a lawsuit through arguments on LEGAL MOTIONS, a discovery phase involving formal exchange of information, courtroom trial and appeal.

    Litigation

  • 72

    A settlement either partial or FINAL DECISION by an ARBITRATOR in resolving the issue in controversy

    Award

  • 73

    A mediation ordered by a court to be conducted in accordance with the agreement of the parties when as action is PREMATURELY commenced in violation of such agreement

    Court referred mediation

  • 74

    The PNP Operational Procedures Manual follows the 3S Principle in dealing with hostage taking situations. These 3S are composed of the following, EXCEPT one

    Single Commander and Negotiator

  • 75

    A strong ATTACHMENT of the HOSTAGE VICTIM to their captors after a long period of captivity, by which they become a sympathizer of the HOSTAGE-TAKERS, is called

    Stockholm Syndrome

  • 76

    A negotiation team should always have an a ___.

    Officer in charge

  • 77

    An essential element of crisis management that FOCUSES ON MITIGATING adverse effect that maybe brought about by an incident

    Consequence management

  • 78

    In using 5P's of crisis management to address crisis situation this stage involves FORETELLING of likelihood of crisis either natural occurring or man-made and it is underteken through situational awareness

    Prediction

  • 79

    Under PNP operational procedure manual on guidelines in public assembly, CDM contingent deployed and the following must be observed, EXCEPT;

    Wear prescribed uniform (GOA B) without firearm

  • 80

    Is a situation is beyond UNDER CONTROL, what happening is already?

    Disaster

  • 81

    Asserts that there is NO SIGNIFICANT difference or relationship between the variable

    Hypothesis

  • 82

    In this, the researcher cites and discusses RELATED THEORIES that serves as foundation of the variables and their relationship to make the study more scientific and empirical

    Theoretical Framework

  • 83

    Purpose of this type of research is to SOLVE A CERTAIN PROBLEM employing a well-known and accepted theories and principles. It means to offer knowledge that is applicable and implementable

    Applied Research

  • 84

    It is the process of collecting and analyzing NUMERICAL date. It encompasses a range of methods concerned with the systematic investigation of phenomena using statistical or NUMERICAL DATA

    Quantitative research

  • 85

    This variable was commonly called as RESPONSE VARIABLE

    Dependent variable

  • 86

    These sources offer an analysis or restatement of primary sources; They often DESCRIBE and explain the PRIMARY SOURCES.

    Secondary sources

  • 87

    This approach in qualitative study wherein the RESEARCHER as a INSTRUMENT, the STRATEGY IS INDUCTIVE, and the outcome is descriptive.

    Basic interpretative qualitative study

  • 88

    Research is CYCLICAL process begins with ___.

    Problem or unanswered question in the mind of the researcher

  • 89

    It is determined by dividing the SAMPLE SIZE the total population

    Sampling ratio

  • 90

    A research instrument involves a FACE-TO-FACE CONTACT between INTERVIEWEE and INTERVIEWER.

    Interview

  • 91

    The experiment is to gather information about a certain type of insect in the Sierra Madre where the insect is known to reside in a wide area of the forest. The entomologist breaks the Sierra Madre into 14 comparable areas and selects a sample of 6 areas to survey. What type of scientific sampling was used by the researcher?

    Cluster Sampling

  • 92

    Research instrument is a device use for data gathering. One of a qualities of a good research instrument is a reliability of it. Which among the following defines RELIABILITY of RESEARCH INSTRUMENT?

    Is the extent which the instrument is stable, defendable, and self-consistent

  • 93

    It is used to test hypothesis like DIFFERENCE between two or more variable

    Inferential Statistics

  • 94

    Numbers or symbols are used to simply to classify variables into categories like SEX, EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND, and CIVIL STATUS is what level of measurement?

    Nominal

  • 95

    95. A part in CHAPTER 3 where brief presentation of the ENTIRE POPULATION of the study and the type of sampling techniques used in selecting sample respondents

    Population and sampling scheme

  • 96

    Summary of findings contains the SPECIFIC FINDINGS and/or result of the study and it shall be written in what VERB TENSE?

    Past tense

  • 97

    In in-text citation, these are included:

    An author and publication year

  • 98

    In in-text citation, in using multiple auther for subsequent use it is not necessary to put them all in narrative or parenetical but instead?

    et al.

  • 99

    The UN ACKNOWLEDGED USE of somebody else's WORDS, passages, IDEAS, writings, and statements of others

    Plagiarism

  • 100

    It is the FIRST PAGE of the paper that includes the name of the paper, a "running head" or page header, authors and institutional affiliation of the author

    Title Page