des5

23問 • 1年前

問題一覧

Federal buildings must have clear circulation systems.

building circulation

shall be used to integrate building interiors to allow more future serviceability, particularly for buildings that will experience extensive reconfiguration through their life span. A building design shall follow the prescribed planning grid dimension unless the designer can show long term efficiencies using another dimension. Following a standard dimension will allow GSA to maintain standard replacement parts to service the building.shall be used to integrate building interiors to allow more future serviceability, particularly for buildings that will experience extensive reconfiguration through their life span. A building design shall follow the prescribed planning grid dimension unless the designer can show long term efficiencies using another dimension. Following a standard dimension will allow GSA to maintain standard replacement parts to service the building.

planning grids

A total integration of all building systems will provide for current operations as well as for future changes.

technology infrastructure

Three options exist for delivering power and communications to general office areas: raised access floor, cellular floor duct, and under-floor duct encased in concrete deck.

horizontal pathway systems

Three options exist for delivering power and communications to general office areas:

raf cfd ufd

incorporated into all new construction where office functions will take place. Permanent corridors can be exempted from this requirement.

access floors

distribution systems are preferred in office applications with raised floors, eliminating ceiling ductwork and facilitating personal climate control systems

floor air plenum

usable area occupied by a tenant plus their proportion of the floor common areas.

basic rentable area

Building R/U ratio is the factor used to distribute building common areas to all tenants on a prorated basis.

building r/u ratio

sum of the floor rentable areas. It is also equal to the gross measured area of the building minus vertical penetrations.

buildable rental area

includes toilets/washrooms, janitorial closets, electrical rooms, telephone rooms, mechanical rooms, elevator lobbies, and public corridors that are available primarily for the joint use on that floor

floor common area

Gross building area is the total constructed area of a building.

constructed area

total area within the building, minus the exterior wall.

gross measured area

an in-depth analysis of how physical space is used in structures. It considers the purpose of spaces and who will use them.

space planning

fourth dimension

human attitude

Architectural designs must be integrated with all project design disciplines in order to optimize building performance and aesthetics.

integrated

The natural setting of the site, its contours and vegetation shall be viewed as assets to be preserved and woven into the design as much as possible.

environmental sensitivity

It is important to ensure that the design including the space allocation supports quality-based performance measures for customer satisfaction, energy consumption, and reduced operations and maintenance.

performance measures and functional objectives

In case of a project in the urban centers, facility design and orientation should be consistent with existing and planned development patterns and nearby uses

urban context

Planning for cores must consider the depth of the occupiable space established by the core and exterior walls. The optimum depth of the occupiable space (the space between core and window wall) in an office building is approximately 12,000 mm (40 feet) for providing access to daylight.

basic configurations

In buildings with large floor plates, not all core elements need to be placed at each core location. How often each element needs to be repeated is governed by occupant needs and the following maximum radii and distances:

placement of core elements

usable area of a structure that is directly served by permanent public lobbies or has direct access from outside.

store area

actual area the agency occupies in a tenant suite measured in square meters. It is the office area, store area or building common area.

usable area

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KRYZL CHARYNE MICU · 54問 · 1年前

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