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問題一覧
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comes from the Latin word “ARS” which means a “CRAFT” or specialized form of skill, like carpentry, smithying and/or surgery.
ART
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the word “ART” covers many meanings includes:
ABILITY PROCESS PRODUCT
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art is the human capacity to make things that stir us; it is creativity.
AS ABILITY
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art encompasses acts, such as drawing, painting, sculpting, designing buildings, writing music, singing, and using camera to create images or memorable works
AS PROCESS
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Art is the completed work such as a painting in a canvas.
AS PRODUCT
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WHAT ARE THE IMPORTANCE OF ART
Art enhances daily experience. It entails how our culture was shaped on its most exquisite form. It builds imaginative /creative point of judgement. Above all, such a student steadily develops unbiased, responsive and inventive mind full of creativity and dormant talent
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4 common essentials of Art
*Art has to be man-made. *Art must be creative, not imitative. *Art must benefit and satisfy man *Art is expressed through a certain medium or material by which the artist communicates himself audience.
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What are the 3 assumptions of Art
Art is universal Art is not nature Art involves experience
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The first assumption then about the humanities is that art has been crafted by people regardless of origin, time, place and that it stayed on because it is liked and enjoyed by people continuously.
Art is Universal
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One important characteristic of art i. Art is man ’s expression of his reception of nature. Art is man ’s way of interpreting nature. Example: Movies are not meant to be direct representation of reality. They may, according to the moviemaker ’s perception of reality, be a reinterpretation
Art is not nature
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Getting this far without a satisfactory definition of art can be quite weird for some. For most people, art does not require a full definition. Art is just experience. By experience, we mean the “actual doing of something ” (Dudley et al., 1960).
art involves experience
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What are the functions of Art
Personal Social Cultural function Aesthetic Function
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Who says that "Art is that which brings life in harmony with the beauty of the world"
Plato
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Wo says: "The aim of art is not represent the outward appearance of things but their inward significance"
Aristotle
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Who says that" "Art is an attitude of spirit, a state of mind - one which demands for its own satisfaction and fulfilling, a shaping of matter to new and more significant form.
John Dewey
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"The ceremony of doing or creating art touches the deepest realms of the mind and the sacred dimension of the artistic creative process.
Art as an escape
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Art is meant to be used, enrich lives to be spiritually potent, to educate, to support or protest existing power structures, to entertain, and so on.
Art as a functional
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It is the application of dimensional surfaces.
Painting
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It is the carving, modeling, casting, constructing, and assembling of materials and objects into primarily three dimensional works of art
Sculpture
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It is the art and science of planning, designing, and constructing buildings
Architecture
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is an art form and cultural activity whose medium is sound organized in time.
Music
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is the movement of the body in a rhythmic way, usually to music and within a given space idea or emotion.
Dance
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also called movie or motion picture, is a series of still images that when shown on a screen creates an illusion of moving images.
Film
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is a collaborative form of art that uses live performers, typically actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage.
Theater
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is concentrating the writing, study or content of literature, especially of the kind valued for quality of form.
Literary
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Specifically composed for or during a performance before an audience rather than on print mostly open to improvisation.
Performamce poetry
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It is the art that is made with the assistance of electronic devices, or intended to be displayed on a computer
Digital art
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Are the application of design and and decoration to everyday objects to make them aesthetically pleasing.
Applied Arts
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is the art of applying design, aesthetics, and natural beauty to clothing and its accessories.
Fashion Design
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is specialized field where function and fashion collide.
Furniture Design
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is enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically people using the space.
interior design
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- It is an artistic process of effective communication. Designers images, and symbols to create a visual representation of ideas.
Graphic design
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is the matter to be described or to be portrayed by the artist. This may refer to any person, object, scene, or event.
The subject of art
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What are two kinds of art as to subject.
Representational or Objective Art and Nonrepresentational or Non Objective Art
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They are those arts that depict (represent) objects that are commonly recognized by most people. They attempt to copy, even if in a subjective manner, something that is real. They use "form " and are concerned with " what" is to be depicted in the artwork.
Representational or Objective Art
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What are the examples of Represenatational or objective art?
Mona lisa Mountain Retreat
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They are those arts without any reference to anything outside itself (without representation). This kind of art is nonobjective because it has no recognizable objects. It is abstract in the sense that it does not represent real objects in our world. It uses " content" and is concerned with "how " the artwork is depicted. The artist attempts only to show his ideas and feelings not as objective as the realist.
Non represenatational or Nonobjective art
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Examples of Nonrepresentational or nonobjective art
The weeping woman The girl with mandolin
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This has been a very important source of subjects in the arts. These arts are so famous that they count as a definite part of our inheritance.
Greek and roman Mythology
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The concept of the work was to show how peaceful and beautiful nature truly is.
Mountain Retreat by Bob Ross
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Rulers like to have themselves and the great deeds of their time perpetuated, consequently, statues and paintings of the great are found in each civilization.
History
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It was during the french revolution that art became a way to enhance the spirit of people who set up against monarchic dominance and oppression.
Liberty Leading th People by Eugene Delacroix
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a fresh treatment of the mythological meeting between Oedipus and the Sphinx on the road to Delphi, notably portrayed at Sophocles play Oedipus Rex.
Oedipus and the Sphinx Painted in 1864, Gustave Moreau ' s
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It has played an enormous role in inspiring works of visual arts, music, architecture, and literature through the ages. It was during the Renaissance that the European artisans became "artists " and conscious of their role in a way that had never been true before
Religion
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What are the sacred Oriental Text
Bible Vedas Egyptians Book of the dead
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is the meaning, message, and/or feeling imparted by a work of art. This is not the same thing as the subject matter the work depicts.
The content of Art
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Content of Art is communicated through the following:
The Art's imagery the symbolic meaning Its surroundings where it is used or displayed The customs, beliefs, and values of the culture that uses it Writings that help explain the work
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Three (3) Levels of meaning in an art
Factual meaning conventional Meaning Subjective Meaning
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Literal Narrative or Content of an Art
Factual meaning
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Refers to the special meaning that the certain object or color has for a particular culture or group of people when it is shown in an artwork.
Conventional Meaning
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Which refers to the individual meaning deliberately and instinctively expressed by the artist using a personal symbolism that stems from his own alliance with certain objects, actions, or colors with past experiences.
Subjective meaning
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is a noted art collector who is known far and wide for his contemporary collection that includes works made by Pablo Picasso, Gerhard Richter, Christian Boltanski Pierre Huyghe, Yves Klein, Henry Moore and Andy Warhol.
BErnard Anault
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are the repositories of much of the art in most countries and make them available for public viewing through either permanent or temporary exhibitions
Museums
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are older than museums. Since the earliest times, rulers, nobles, and priests have collected art and kept it in palaces or temples for aesthetic pleasure, personal or ritual use, or display of power. Museums often reflect the cultural milieu of their founding.
Private collections
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nations keep art because it is good for the economy and for business . the presence of major archaeological , religious , or architectural sites stimulate the entire economic , attract tourists , and generates of thousands oof local jobs
national pride and glory
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it has been the common subject of art it has been the most common spiration and subject
nature