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pys pt2
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  • 問題数 30 • 11/21/2024

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  • 1

    The 'g factor’ concept as put forward by C. Spearman is about

    Intelligence as a general mental capacity

  • 2

    Gardner’s Multiple theory of intelligence includes a class of intelligence called

    Intrapersonal

  • 3

    Gardner based his ideas on the research of

    savants and sufferers of brain damage

  • 4

    Gardner’s theory sees multiple intelligences as

    Related to the adaptive demands of a culture

  • 5

    Which of the following is NOT true

    Intelligence is a fixed entity throughout ones life

  • 6

    Sternberg's theory of intelligence proposes 3 aspects to intelligence. Which are the 3?

    Creativity, Practical, Analytic

  • 7

    The basis for the SAT test came from

    Thurstone

  • 8

    Howard Gardner changed the emphasis from: Is He/She Clever? To ...In What Ways is He/She Clever?

    True

  • 9

    In IQ tests; which of the follow are the least likely to have common scores?

    Biological siblings reared apart

  • 10

    Which of the following is generally thought by psychologists to be the most important aspect of intelligence?

    the ability to adapt to they environment

  • 11

    Who was the father of psychotherapy?

    Sigmund Freud

  • 12

    According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs:

    Deficiency needs must be fulfilled before growth needs

  • 13

    Obtaining information on how we are doing- ie feedback:

    Has high motivational value

  • 14

    Ideally praise, to be an effective reinforcement, should be:

    Specific, proportionate, immediate

  • 15

    Which if the following is False regarding motivation.

    Extrinsic motivation is best

  • 16

    Which of the following are some of the deficiency needs ?

    Physiological/ Safety/ Belonging & Love

  • 17

    Garvis (2009), states all but one of the following . Which of the following did he NOT discover?

    Students are more motivated to work when they like the teacher.

  • 18

    In the small scale study conducted by Andrews (2011) she found the following:

    participants emphasised the importance of making instructional content connect with student’s interests

  • 19

    There are many schools of thought on motivation. According to drive theorists, the foremost motivation for all organisms is to .....

    maintain homeostasis

  • 20

    The following is some advice for the teacher in order to maximise motivation. Which is incorrect?

    Convey your expectationg that they will succeed (and let the results fall as they may)

  • 21

    Which of the following is not generally true of the physical development of adolescents?

    Excess sports can stunt physical development

  • 22

    Which of the following is NOT true of Early maturers:

    Girls may be more popular

  • 23

    Adolescents are more likely to follow whom of the following for major life decisions?

    parents

  • 24

    Baumrind talks about 3 parenting styles. Which does she say is the most effective?

    Assertive

  • 25

    On entering secondary school (11-12 years) which of the following is not the case?

    Boys need less interaction with teacher

  • 26

    In general for adolescents which of the following is not true?

    They tend to conform

  • 27

    Identification with peer groups;

    gives an adolescent a measure of security and a sense of identity

  • 28

    Erickson said that adolescence was the stage of:

    Identity v’s role confusion

  • 29

    Which of the following is not true (indicate all wrong answers) ;

    Physically attractive but I and unattractive students- has no affect on teacher expectations of intelligence, academic potential, grades and social skills (Ritts et al 1992)., Ideal body image as presented by the media promotes body image (Levine & Smolak, 1998)

  • 30

    In the reading ;-the effect of peers on adolescents’ risk taking is mediated by changes :

    in reward processing during adolescence