___ may have begun when primitive people became aware of the beautiful the chirping birds, splashing of the waves, rustling of the leaves, rumble of the wolves, and rippling of the books. Inspired by these sounds, early people them through the use of their voice and materials that would produce them.

they created ___ that early men created is more for their need to communicate with the spirits rather than for its aesthetic value.

they created music that ____ __ created is more for their need to communicate with the spirits rather than for its aesthetic value.

___ is defined as the art of combining and regulating sounds of varying pitch to produce compositions that express various ideas and feelings.

____ particularly appeals to the emotions.

As an art form, it can convey emotions with great intensity which can affect people directly.

The oldest and most popular medium for music is the human voice. Human voice has been classified:

These mediums may be natural or invented to produce a distinct type of sound. Musical instruments produce sound by blowing, beating, plucking, or through the use of a bow.

___ is the highest female singing voice.

___ is a female singing voice that is low and rich in quality.

is the highest adult male singing voice.

___ is male singing voice that is low and rich in quality.

__ is a male singing voice that is between tenor and bass.

creating sounds by blowing into them. (Piccolo, flute, oboe, and saxophone)

provide the basic orchestral sound. They produce tones by means of vibration of stretched strings. There are two kinds of string instruments.

produce tones by means of a bow horse hair. (Violin, viola, violoncello)

produce tones by plucking the strings with a fingers or with a plectrum held in one’s hand. (Guitar, Ukulele, Banjo and Kudyapi)

Have a cup-shaped mouthpieces and expands into a bell-shaped end. Sounds produce by blowing into the mouthpiece. (Trumpet, French Horn, Trombone, and Tuba)

make sound by hitting them with the hands, special sticks or by striking or shaking their parts together. (Kettledrums, chimes, xylophone, tambourine, catanets, cymbals, and maracas)

make sound by means of a keyboard which consists of a series of black and white keys. (Piano, harphiscord, celeste and organ)

During this period, forms such as the symphony, concerto, and sonata were standardized.

originated in the traditional popular culture or is written in such a style. ___ is created by unknown composers and is basically transmitted orally from generation to generation.

___ is a genre of popular music which began in the 1950s and is inspired in the traditional of rock and roll.

Originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans in the United States, in the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Originated from the Americans in the Deep South of the spirituals songs, work songs, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads.

___ is a form of popular music that evolved form rock and roll and pop music.

___ is a style of rock music that emerged from the independent music of the 1980s and gained popularity in the 1990s.

“____” refers to the genre’s distinction from mainstream rock music.

a movement or pattern with uniform recurrence of accented and unaccented beat.

___ is the succession of tones arranged in such a way as to give it a musical tense. It may also refer to the rising and falling of the tune in time.

___ is the sounding of the series or group of tones at the same time. Concordance results when the combination of sounds are in agreement which makes it sound good while dissonance results when the combination is not pleasant to hear.

___ is tonal quality or the character of the tone that is produced by an instrument or by the human voice.

___ is said to be the oldest of all arts. Human’s gestures express emotions through rhythmic movements.

The medium of ___ is the body of the dancer.

It is through his body that ideas or feelings are communicated to the audience.

____ a personal expression of something within the person that connects him to others

___ as a performing art may be telling the audience a story, setting, the mood or expressing an idea.

__Music__ may vary depending on the place of origin, the music, the reason for dance, and the type of dancers.

___ dances includes folk dances associated with a national and/or cultural groups. For Philippine folk dances, examples are tinikling, pandango sa ilaw, and singkil.

___ are the type of dancing that are generally performed in pairs. Examples are tango, waltz, and boogie.

is a type of dance which originated in the royal courts of Medieval era. It may be a solo or concerted performance on stage accompanied by music.

A ___ is generally built around a theme or story. Examples are Swan Lake, and the Nutcracker.

These dances emphasize personal communication of moods and themes and is strongly influenced by societal trends in music. Examples are hip-hop, and the popular dance crazes.

musicale) refers to those dances performed by one dancer or a group of dancers in theaters, night clubs, motion pictures, and television.

it should be melodic and harmonious and fits into the movements of the dance.

___ motivates the dancers to move in-tune with its rhythm

is how the dancers use their bodies to move and create organized patterns.

is refers to how the steps and movements are connected for it to be performed in an organized manner.

____ is the skill of the dancer in executing the movements.

___ is the content or the main ingredient of the dance.

It tells what a dance is trying to convey. It has to do with the message of the dance.

__ is the planned organization or patterns of movement of time and space.

The type of dance performed and the ___ worn relate closely to the customs, beliefs, and environment of the people.

___ enhance the effect of dance