問題一覧
1
Membrane that surrounds the muscle cell
sarcolemma
2
Muscle cells are filled with 2 types of fine threadlike proteins called myofilaments, what js the thick part?
myosin
3
Muscle cells are filled with 2 types of fine threadlike proteins called myofilaments, what js the thin part?
actin
4
Myofilaments are arranged in the cells in small units called?
sarcomeres
5
Small fluid sacs that lie between some tendons and the bones beneath them?
bursae
6
how many muscles are there in the human body
640
7
Longest muscle in the body
sartorius
8
Smallest muscle in tge body
stapedius
9
Largest muscle in the body
gluteus maximus
10
How many percent does muscle make up in the body
40
11
Functions of muscle
movement
12
Can be moved at will
voluntarily
13
Cant be moved intentionally
involuntary
14
Have stripes accross the fibers
striated
15
No striations
smooth muscle
16
Fibers are thin and spindle shaped, no striations, single nuclei, involuntary, contracts slow
smooth muscle
17
Cells are branched and appear fused with one another, has striations, each cell has central nuclei, involuntary
cardiac muscle
18
Cardiac muscle is found in the what?
heart
19
Fibers are long and cylindrical, has many nuclei, has striations, voluntary
skeletal muscle
20
Skeletal muscle is attacged to skeletin by what?
tendons
21
What substance forms causing muscle fatigue?
lactic acid
22
Muscles and muscle groups usually work in pairs
antagonists
23
Muscle that raise a body part
levators
24
Any movement is generally accomplished by more than one muscle
synergists
25
The one that is most responsible for tge movement
agonists
26
Anchors muscles firmly to bones
tendons
27
Connect bone to bone at a joint
ligaments
28
Electrochemical impulses travek to frontal lobes to cerebrum via?
motor nerves
29
Concsious muscle sense
parietal lobes of the cerebrum
30
Unconsious muscle sense
parietal lobes of the cerebellum
31
The attachment of the muscle to the bone tgat remains stationary
origin
32
Tge attchments of muscle to bones that move
insertion
33
Fleshy part of the muscle
belly
34
Slow but sustained contraction
red fibers
35
Fatigue resistance
red fibers
36
High concentration of myoglobin
red fibers
37
Postural and antigravity muscle
red fibers
38
Brachialis and soles are example of what fibers?
red fibers
39
Fast but less sustained contraction
white fibers
40
Easily fatigue
white fibers
41
Low concentration of myoglobin
white fibers
42
Extraocular muscles of eyeball and gastrocnemius
white fibers
43
Fast to contract but more sustained
intermediate fibers