問題一覧
1
There is “absolute zero”
Ratio Variables
2
Can be measured, described, controlled or manipulated in a study
Variables
3
A group is kept under observation
Pre-Experimental
4
Number are used for naming or identification
Nominal Variables
5
Does not involve manipulation of variables to yield result
Non-Experimental Research
6
Seeks to finds relationships between independent and dependent variables
Quasi-Experimental Research
7
Numbers are used gor ranking/order
Ordinal Variables
8
Describe the sample and seek to answer the question “what” rather than “why”
Descriptive Research
9
Determine the relationship between two or more variables
Correlation
10
Numbers from data that can be added, subtracted, multiplied, divided
Quantitative Variables
11
Countable Variables
Discrete Variables
12
Infinite Values
Continuous Variables
13
Variables that are affected when manipulating the independent Variables
Dependent Variables
14
Analysis of numerical data and form conclusions
Quantitative Research
15
Collection of data and information
Shuttleworth & Wilson, 2008
16
Identify the cause and effect
Experimental
17
Only two possible answer
Dichotomous Variables
18
Not manipulated nor change
Control Variables
19
Variables that may be constant, controlled or manipulated in an experiment
Experimental Variables
20
Represented in numbers but cannot be added, subtracted, multiplied, divided
Categorical Variables
21
Variables that are manipulated to affect the outcome of an experiment
Independent Variables
22
Creative work taken under a systematic approach
OECD, 2002
23
Influence both the dependent and Independent Variables
Confounding Variables
24
Randomized Experiment
True-Experimental
25
Collects non-numerical data
Qualitative Research
26
Process of steps to collect and analyze
Cresswell, 2008
27
There is no “absolute zero”
Interval Variables