問題一覧
1
Collection of data and information
Shuttleworth & Wilson, 2008
2
Process of steps to collect and analyze
Cresswell, 2008
3
Collects non-numerical data
Qualitative Research
4
Analysis of numerical data and form conclusions
Quantitative Research
5
Identify the cause and effect
Experimental
6
A group is kept under observation
Pre-Experimental
7
Seeks to finds relationships between independent and dependent variables
Quasi-Experimental Research
8
Randomized Experiment
True-Experimental
9
Does not involve manipulation of variables to yield result
Non-Experimental Research
10
Describe the sample and seek to answer the question “what” rather than “why”
Descriptive Research
11
Determine the relationship between two or more variables
Correlation
12
Can be measured, described, controlled or manipulated in a study
Variables
13
Numbers from data that can be added, subtracted, multiplied, divided
Quantitative Variables
14
Represented in numbers but cannot be added, subtracted, multiplied, divided
Categorical Variables
15
Variables that may be constant, controlled or manipulated in an experiment
Experimental Variables
16
Countable Variables
Discrete Variables
17
Infinite Values
Continuous Variables
18
Numbers are used gor ranking/order
Ordinal Variables
19
Variables that are affected when manipulating the independent Variables
Dependent Variables
20
Influence both the dependent and Independent Variables
Confounding Variables
21
Not manipulated nor change
Control Variables
22
Variables that are manipulated to affect the outcome of an experiment
Independent Variables
23
There is no “absolute zero”
Interval Variables
24
There is “absolute zero”
Ratio Variables
25
Only two possible answer
Dichotomous Variables
26
Number are used for naming or identification
Nominal Variables
27
Creative work taken under a systematic approach
OECD, 2002