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Piston (1)
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  • 問題数 100 • 5/18/2024

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  • 1

    What is the name of the part marked 'X' in the figure given below-

    Piston

  • 2

    What is the type of piston head shown in the figure given below-

    Domed head

  • 3

    Piston rings are generally made of:

    Cast iron

  • 4

    Which part of the piston is subjected to high pressure and temperature?

    Crown

  • 5

    The purpose of piston rings is to control:

    All of the above

  • 6

    The purpose of the gudgeon pin is to:

    Connect the piston to the connecting rod

  • 7

    The connecting rod is made of-

    Alloy steel

  • 8

    In full floating piston pin :

    Piston pin is free in Piston bore and small end of connecting rod

  • 9

    A hole is drilled between the crankshaft main journal and crank pin for :

    Lubricating connecting rod bearings

  • 10

    What is the name of the part marked 'X' in the figure given below-

    Gudgeon pin

  • 11

    What material piston pins are made of?

    Nickel chromium steel

  • 12

    The part of piston below piston boss is called -

    Skirt of the piston

  • 13

    What connects the piston with the crankpin?

    Connecting rod

  • 14

    What is the type of piston head shown in the figure given below?

    Irregular head

  • 15

    What is the type of piston head shown in the figure given below-

    Concave head

  • 16

    A connecting rod connects the crankshaft and the:

    Piston

  • 17

    The piston pins in modern automobile engines are usually:

    Fully-floating

  • 18

    What is connected to piston through the piston pin -

    Connecting rod

  • 19

    What joins piston and connecting rod?

    Gudgeon pin

  • 20

    What transfers energy from piston to crankshaft?

    Connecting rod

  • 21

    Which is the key element in converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion?

    Connecting rod

  • 22

    What is the name of the part marked 'X' in the figure given below-

    Big end

  • 23

    What type of piston is shown in the figure given below-

    Split skirt piston

  • 24

    What is the name of the part marked 'X' in the figure given below-

    Ring lands

  • 25

    What is the name of the part marked 'X' in the figure given below-

    Gudgeon pin boss

  • 26

    What type of bearing is fitted in the connecting rod big end ?

    Shell bearing

  • 27

    Which of the following are added to the piston to ensure good seal between piston and cylinder?

    Piston rings

  • 28

    Which type of piston from the following are used in two stroke engine ________?

    Dome type

  • 29

    The distance travelled by piston from upside to downside or vice versa is called ____ ?

    Stroke

  • 30

    When piston goes up then compression of gases is called ________?

    Compression stroke

  • 31

    What is that point called from which piston cannot go more downward in cylinder ______?

    B.D.C.

  • 32

    Which of the following is not the function of a piston?

    Generating energy by burning fuel

  • 33

    Through which part is the piston and the crankshaft connected-

    Connecting rod

  • 34

    Why is the piston skirt made hollow -

    To reduce the weight of the piston

  • 35

    What is the hole in the piston for the Gudgeon pin called -

    Piston pin boss

  • 36

    What is the identity of oil ring groove ?

    Holes are made in it

  • 37

    Which statement is not true for piston and connecting rod -

    The piston moves linearly while the connecting rod moves circularly

  • 38

    What material is the piston made of -

    Both

  • 39

    What is the space between two ring grooves called -

    Ring Land

  • 40

    Which quality should not be there in a piston?

    Must be heavy in weight

  • 41

    Due to high heat expansion of the material of the piston-

    All of the above are correct

  • 42

    Which of the following is not a part of a piston?

    Gudgeon pin

  • 43

    What is the piston clearance?

    Clearance between cylinder and piston

  • 44

    What is the relationship between the diameter of the piston and the bore of the cylinder-

    The diameter of the piston is less than the cylinder bore

  • 45

    Whose heat expansion is comparatively greater in piston and cylinder-

    Piston

  • 46

    What will happen if there is no proper clearance between the piston and the cylinder-

    All of these

  • 47

    Why does the cylinder remain less hot than the piston -

    It is in direct contact with the coolant

  • 48

    On what factors does piston clearance depend ?

    On both the bore and piston of the cylinder and the material of the cylinder

  • 49

    What is the value of piston clearance for cast iron?

    0.018 mm

  • 50

    What is the value of piston clearance for aluminum alloy-

    0.025 to 0.1 mm

  • 51

    What is the main reason for the problem of Piston slap -

    Increase in piston clearance

  • 52

    Which statement is true about piston slap -

    Piston slap gradually reduces as the engine warms up

  • 53

    The temperature of the piston will be more at which part of an automobile engine-

    The crown of the piston

  • 54

    Which material is used to make the connecting rod -

    Forged steel

  • 55

    Which one of the following is made of aluminum alloy ?

    Piston

  • 56

    If 'D' is the diameter of a piston, the length of skirt is usually of the range of __________

    0.75D to 0.8D

  • 57

    What is the function of gudgeon pin?

    Connect piston to connecting rod

  • 58

    Which of the following parts of piston act as bearing for connecting rod side thrust ?

    Piston skirt

  • 59

    Connecting rod is attached to the piston by the-

    Piston pin

  • 60

    Engine pistons are generally made of aluminum alloy because-

    It is lighter

  • 61

    Piston compression rings are made of -

    Cast iron

  • 62

    Gudgeon pins are made of-

    Same material as that of piston

  • 63

    The purpose of a piston pin that -

    It connect the piston to the connecting rod

  • 64

    When no. 1 piston of a four cylinder in line four stroke engine is performing the power stroke, no. 4 piston is on the stroke called -

    Suction

  • 65

    In which type of combustion chamber is concave head piston used -

    Solid injection

  • 66

    The return movement of the piston of the braking system in a single acting cylinder depends on _________.

    External force or spring force

  • 67

    Which metal is present in the alloy of cast steel piston?

    Copper

  • 68

    Gudgeon pin is used in -

    In connecting the piston and connecting rod

  • 69

    The ring at the bottom of the piston is known by the following names -

    Oil Ring

  • 70

    Which packing is used in steam piston?

    Cast iron

  • 71

    Piston heads are dome shaped -

    To help proper mixing of air fuel mixture

  • 72

    Which mixed metal is present in the alloy of aluminium piston?

    All of the above

  • 73

    The topmost ring in the piston ring is called -

    Compression ring

  • 74

    The maximum up and maximum down position of the piston in the engine is called -

    TDC and BDC

  • 75

    The extreme point up to which the piston moves up inside the cylinder in its stroke is called -

    T.D.C.

  • 76

    The extreme point up to which the piston moves down inside the cylinder in its stroke is called -

    B.D.C.

  • 77

    Which is suitable for piston displacement -

    π/4 × D² × L

  • 78

    The volume of space left or remaining above the piston after piston reaching TDC called -

    Clearance volume

  • 79

    The volume of gas sucked between from TDC to BDC in piston is called -

    Swept volume

  • 80

    The diameter of the piston is ________ to the diameter of the cylinder.

    Less

  • 81

    There is some gap between the two ends of the piston ring, it is called piston ring gap, then what is the width of this gap ?

    0.178 to 0.55 mm

  • 82

    Which of the following is called Gudgeon pin?

    Piston pin

  • 83

    What is the correct composition of aluminium alloy for piston -

    Aluminium = 91%, Tin = 2%, Copper = 7%

  • 84

    The topmost ring in the piston ring is called -

    Compression ring

  • 85

    What is the name of most downward part of the piston -

    Piston skirt

  • 86

    Which of the following piston rings is suitable for good oil scrap -

    Inside bevel ring

  • 87

    The maximum high point of movement of the piston of the cylinder is called -

    TDC

  • 88

    Which is the crankshaft in opposite piston engine -

    D. Both A and B

  • 89

    In an opposed piston engine, the gas acts against the pistons during the combustion stage -

    equal, opposite direction

  • 90

    What is the function of heat dam in piston -

    Keeping the piston cool

  • 91

    Piston tolerates high temperature and pressure. Mostly it is made of the following -

    Aluminium alloy

  • 92

    Slots are cut on the piston -

    To lighten the piston and prevent the lower skirt from overheating

  • 93

    Two types of rings are fitted on the piston -

    Compression ring and oil ring

  • 94

    Which of the following is not associated with piston -

    Crankshaft

  • 95

    Identify the type of floating gudgeon pin attached to the circle -

    Full floating

  • 96

    Oil rings are used to scrap excess oil from the bore. The oil ring gap (picture) is :

    0.3 mm to 0.9 mm

  • 97

    Which of the following is attached to the piston to ensure good seal between the piston and the cylinder-

    Piston ring

  • 98

    The minimum number of compression rings in an automotive engine is -

    Two

  • 99

    Generally the metal of piston rings is :

    Cast iron

  • 100

    Which part of the piston is under high pressure and temperature?

    Crown