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EC155 questions
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  • 問題数 100 • 10/9/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    memory items OM-A(H) in case of emergency

    DODAR detect options decide allocate review

  • 2

    what is the minimum planning fuel for VFR day and Night

    30 kg taxi + trip + 10 % contingency 20/30 min final reserve

  • 3

    Liferaft capacity

    10 pax overboard 15

  • 4

    Vne power on and off

    power on: 175 2000-4000 -1.5 kts above 4000 -3kts/1000' power off: 135 or power on -40 kts

  • 5

    RPM low and high tone at which RPM       

    330 vs 375 rpm

  • 6

    AEO max CT      

    8.8 FLI

  • 7

    AEO MTOP       

    10.0 FLI

  • 8

    AEO transient limitations?       

    Tq: 10.7 if yaw - 103.4. N1 og TOT depending upon pressure altitude and OAT

  • 9

    Max Tq ved OEI CT, OEI LO, OEI HI       

    57.5 65.5 67.4

  • 10

    Max TOT upon starting and when automatic shut off       

    750 C 840 C

  • 11

    Minimum fuel pressure       

    0.4 bar bleed phase and 0.25 during starting phase

  • 12

    Minimum voltage before and upon starting:       

    23V and 17V

  • 13

    Max slope       

    12 degrees nose up and 8 degrees others

  • 14

    Max wheel braking speed       

    35kt and 30 kts >4920

  • 15

    DIFF N1 udløses af      

     >6% N1 difference

  • 16

    Max time for L/G PUMP in TEST on ground

    2 minutes

  • 17

    What to look for during starting of first engine       

    Iginition 30 sec + rotor turning before N1 25% + ENG at 70% N1 + no FADEC FAILURE + N2 needle not moves beyond

  • 18

    What to look for during starting of second engine       

    ENG + GEN out before N1 70% + AEO out when N1 > 60 %

  • 19

    Max crank duration       

    20 sec

  • 20

    What to check during fuel pump check       

    No PRS light and minimum 0.4 bar (two combined checks)

  • 21

    What is Vy       

    80 kts - 1kt/1000 feet

  • 22

    Minimum engangement speed for IAS       

    30 kts

  • 23

    Minimum engangement speed for IAS and HDG in 4 axis       

    30 kts

  • 24

    What to do if the engine does not shut down       

    wait 10 sec. before pulling shut off valve (FADEC will shut down automatically after 5-6 sec)

  • 25

    Power requirement for aircraft with 10 pax seat or more       

    1) twin hover at IGE (figure 4) and 2) climb with 150'/min 1000 feet above ground (figure 10)

  • 26

    Vne with emergency float gear armed or inflated       

    90 kts (minimum 4900 feet)

  • 27

    What does AVAD stand for       

    automatic voice alarm devic

  • 28

    What are the AVAD alarms       

    "100 feet" + "Check Height" at DH + "Under carriage" at <55 kts

  • 29

    Rotor diameter       

    12.6 m

  • 30

    Helicopter length (D max)       

    14.3 m

  • 31

    What does FCDS stand for and what instruments       

    Flight Control Display sys. PFD + ND + ICP + RCU

  • 32

    What does CPDS stand for and what instruments       

    Central panel display sys CAD + VEMDs

  • 33

    What engines are fitted       

    Turbomeca Arriel 2C2

  • 34

    When do the red lights next to starters come on       

    Minimum engine oil presse + FADEC FAIL

  • 35

    Fuel capacity in LH and RH group

    L: 456 R: 555

  • 36

    How many SEMA/series actuators and on what axis       

    1 on yaw + 2 on roll (also C) + one on pitch (also C)

  • 37

    How many TRIM/parallel actuators       

    1 on C + 1 on R + 1 on P + 1 on Y

  • 38

    Consequence of “A. TRIM” Button switched off       

    AP reverts digital SAS = statbility on Pitch and Roll by SEMAs (training purposes)

  • 39

    Consequence of TRIM off       

    Same as pressing trim release on collective and cyclic

  • 40

    when flying 3 axis with vertical mode when will 4. axis automatically come on?       

    1) IAS engage automatically if engine failure + 2) if speed <60 kts IAS selfengage on pitch axis

  • 41

    prioritization IAS vs. VS when flying 4 axis with vertical mode       

    vertical mode is priorities above Vy + but then Vy

  • 42

    Minimum speed with IAS enganged       

    30 kts

  • 43

    When does the EMER PUMP cut off       

    at 130 C at after about 14 min

  • 44

    What is the pressure of the electrical EMER HYDR PUMP       

    125 bar

  • 45

    What is the pressure of the TEST PUMP       

    125 bar

  • 46

    describe the basis of the fuel probe       

    capacitance probe based on the dielectric of the capacitor

  • 47

    When does FUEL Q light come on       

    18 liters/14 kg = 5 minutes

  • 48

    What is the fuel flow rate of the transfer pump       

    280 kg/h

  • 49

    What type of battery in the machine       

    nickel-cadmium

  • 50

    Capaicty of the battery       

    40Ah and 24 V DC

  • 51

    What do the HECS measure       

    current output

  • 52

    Specifications of the generators       

    30V DC + rated current 150 A + 225 A for two minutes + 300 for 5 sec

  • 53

    What is powered with the EMER CUT OFF in OFF vs SHED vs ON     

    OFF: on ESS 1 SHED: only ESS 1+2 ON: Everything on

  • 54

    What happens with SHEDBUS in ON vs AUTO       

    ON: Everything on incl. when battery is the only source vs AUTO: consumers on SHED BUS not powered if battery is the only source

  • 55

    “ESS BUS” om CAD meaning:       

    one or both ESS busses not powered

  • 56

    When does the starter contactor open:       

    at N1 45%

  • 57

    When does the generator reaching cutting in requirements:       

    Before N1 70% when GEN>18 V + GEN V > distribution sys V + 0.3V

  • 58

    What does flashing GOV mean after startup:       

    loss of a redudant ressource or failure that has no consequence for flight

  • 59

    What does steady GOV mean:       

    loss of a non-redudant ressource (fx T4 failure during startup, loss of P3 etc)

  • 60

    What is the limit for the automatic shut down of the engine       

    N2 = 119%

  • 61

    How is the engine oil cooled and when?

    Heat exchanger passing fan except if oil is cold then bypass the fan (thermostatic valve)       

  • 62

    What is the limit of OVERHEAT sys:      

    70 C

  • 63

    What is the temp limit to activate “CAR Fire”:       

    85 C

  • 64

    What is the content of the LC fire extinguisher bottle       

    Halon (extinguisher agent: Nitrogen)

  • 65

    What does the cabin lighting sys compose of and how is it powered      

     "NO SMOKING" + "FASTEN SEAT BELT" + cabin light. Its powered by an (or actually two) independent battery charged by the elec. system

  • 66

    How is the cabin lighting sys turned on       

    By putting the "EMER LTS" to "ARMED" (signs come on) and putting "CAB LTS" to on. It also comes on in case of a crash or in case of loss of normal power system

  • 67

    What egress lights are on in case of a crash       

    Neon lights around doors powered by an emergency battery not powered by the sys (can be tested by

  • 68

    How many ways to inflate floats       

    3: Panel + collective + automatic when armed

  • 69

    Where does the stb ASI and stb ALT get data from       

    from the third pitot

  • 70

    What do the MAS provide:       

    magnetic bearing data - failure of a MAS give DG

  • 71

    To what circuit breaker panel are pilot ND and PFD connected      

     3 + 5 alpha

  • 72

    What is the basis on the MTOW for CAT B departure if operating outside limits on NCL       

    AEO OGE - 150 kg (AFM figure 5)

  • 73

    When can you descent with 1000'/min       

    Above 1500 ft AGL/MSL

  • 74

    GO OEI speed is       

    60 kts

  • 75

    Failure justifying an emergency Mayday call?       

    twin engine failure, tail rotor, flight controls, loss of MGB lubrication, unextinguishable fire, fuel low

  • 76

    Failure justifying immidiate ditching       

    twin engine failure, loss of MGB oil temp, unextinguishable fire, dobblt fuel low

  • 77

    Vtoss CAT A clear area + CAT B helipad + CAT A ground helipad?       

    Ground: 60 kts. Helipad (B + A): 40 kts

  • 78

    How to check software version       

    Press BC for 3 sec while WEMD is in Staus mode (pres scroll once)

  • 79

    How much hydraulic fluid when RH HYD LEV to come on     

      < 2 liters

  • 80

    What is the volume of the auxialiary hyd sys       

    2 liters

  • 81

    What is the pressure of the main hydraulic pumps       

    140 bar

  • 82

    What makes the LG PUMP light come on in flight       

    Pressure > 95 bar

  • 83

    What are the immidiate actions of FADEC FAIL       

    none

  • 84

    What are the immidiate actions of ENG FIRE in flight       

    4 acions: OEI speed, fuel cut off lever, rotory selector, engine off

  • 85

    What are the immidiate actions of CAR FIRE in flight       

    2 actions: Rotary selector + extinguisher. check if LC EXTINGUISH P comes on. if not press second fire bottle

  • 86

    What are the immidiate actions of AHRS DISC       

    manual control

  • 87

    What are the immidiate actions of AP failure       

    manual control and SAS

  • 88

    With external power connected are all systems energized and what are indications?       

    yes. BAT + 2xGEN

  • 89

    When does the automatic load sheading take place       

    when only power from the battery

  • 90

    "ENG" 7 alpha indicates what:      

     Low engine oil pressure

  • 91

    What is the ground idle rating     

      67% N1

  • 92

    What activates ECS       

    temp >90 C or fan underspeed <50%

  • 93

    What does altimeter instrument measure       

    static pressure based on partial vacuum

  • 94

    What does ASI measure       

    Total pressure

  • 95

    What does the VSI measure      

    static pressure with delay from restriction

  • 96

    What does the APIRS consist of       

    AHRS + MAS

  • 97

    Where does APM get its input from       

    APIRS + ADCs + FCDM

  • 98

    What is the normal alignment time for AHRS on ground       

    30 sec

  • 99

    What upper modes can be controlled by the C axis       

    ALT.A + ALT + VS + GS + GA + CRHT

  • 100

    What upper modes can be controlled by the R axis       

    HDG + NAV + VOR + VOR A. + LOC