問題一覧
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generally consider as written materials, especially longer pieces of writing as in book,a letter or a newspaper
written text
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related to ensuring that the words and sentences you stick together
cohesion
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clear connections between ideas and see that sentences and paragraph flow together smoothly,making them easier to read
transitional words
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transitional words:
provide more information,exampal,cause or reason,result or an effect,purpose or reason,comparison and contrast,sequence,summary,conclusion
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properties of a well written text
organization,signal devices,language use,mechanics
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organization 3 types
chronological,spatial,emphatic
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the ideas are arranged in a logically and accurately manner
organization
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this means that the sentence are arranged in a logical manner
coherence
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this details are arranged in the order in which they happened
chronological order
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this of a paragraph are arranged in geographical location such as left to right,up to down etc
spatial
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words that give readers idea of how the point of the paragraph are progressing
signal devices
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transion in signal devices
time,sequence,space,illustration,comparison,contrast,cause and effect,conclusion
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types of signal devices
transition,repetition,synonyms,pronouns
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repetition of main ideas keep continuity and highlight important ideas
repetition
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these are words similar in meaning to. important word or phrases that prevent tedious repetition
synonyms
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approaches of word/vocabulary usage words and phrases one must around to use in order to practice appropriate language use
language use
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set of conventions on how to spell, abbreviable punctuate and capitalized
mechanics
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it is simply telling a story from the view point of one reason
narrative
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works that uses narration:
plays,short stories,poem,novel,jokes
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elements of narrative
setting,character,plot
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It is the time and location in which a story takes place
setting
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the life giving elements of the story
character
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it is the logical series of events in the story
plot
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plot's essential parts
exposition,rising action,climax,falling action,denouement
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it is the part of the story in which the characters and the setting are revealed
exposition
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it is where the events of the story become complicated and the conflict of the story is exposed
rising action
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this is the highest point of interest and the turning point of the story
climax
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the events and complications begins to resolve themeselves
falling action
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the final resolution of the conflict in the story
denouement
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point of view in narration
first person's point of view,second person's point of view,third person's point of view
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first person's point of view
I,me,we
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second person's point of view
you,your,yours
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third person's point of view
he,she,her,him
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refers to the problem that arises in the story
conflict
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two categories of conflict
internal conflict,external conflict
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is when a character struggle with their own opposing desires
internal conflict
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set a character against something or someone beyond their control
external conflict
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6 types of literary conflict
character vs self,character,nature,supernatural,technology,society
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details what something looks like and it's characteristics
description
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explains what a term means or
definition
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tell what something is
definition
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different types of definition
formal definition,informal definition
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definition that comes from the dictionary
formal definition
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known words are examples that the writer uses to explain an unknown term
informal definition
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fromal definitions three parts
term,part of the speech where it belongs,characteristics specific to that term
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generally has the components of both informal and formal definition however more technique were applied
extended definition
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sharing a words origin
etymology
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telling a story or example that illustrates the term
anecdotes
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to compare person,things,places,events, situations or ideas is to how they are alike
comparison and contrast
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two ways of writing comparison and contrast
subject by subject method, point by point arrangement
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you present all the fact and supporting details about one topic and then you can give all the facts and supporting details about the other
subject by subject method
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you discuss each point for both subjects before giving in the next point
point by point arrangement
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is simply why something happens and _____ is what happen
cause and effect
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a problem in general is an unsatisfactory situation that causes trouble or difficulties
problem solution
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paragraph intends to convince reader to do or believe in something
persuasion