teairma chapter 2

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christine soriano

問題数 37 • 2024/04/02

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focus on the flight maintenance, and refueling of aircraft at the airport, as well as on air traffic control around the airport.

aircraft services

defined rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and takeoff of aircraft

runway

are short paths followed by aircraft that connect the runways to an area called the apron, which surrounds the terminal gates.

taxiways

A defined area on an airport intended to accommodate aircraft for purposes of loading or unloading passengers or cargo, refueling, parking, or maintenance.

apron (ramp)

Intended for parking aircraft to enplane/deplane passengers, load or unload cargo.

aircraft parking positions

in or adjacent to an aircraft parking position. Intended for use by personnel/equipment for servicing aircraft and staging of equipment to facilitate loading and unloading of aircraft.

aircraft service areas

Apron areas which provide taxiing aircraft access to and from parking positions.

taxilanes

Identified rights of way on the apron area designated for service and Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting (ARFF) vehicles.

vehicle roadways markings

Specified location(s) on the airfield where aircraft may be parked for extended periods of time.

parking area

Designated passenger loading/disembarking area for access to terminals, other gates, and airport entrance/exits.

gate

is a structure located at or near the terminal. It manages all air traffic at the airport.

control tower

inside the tower issue taxiing instructions to guide aircraft both to and from the runways and ensure that aircraft do not land or take off until the runways are clear.

controllers

working on the apron area near the gates help maintain aircraft in between flights.

ground crews

normally stored in large tanks above ground and transported to aircraft either by underground pumping facilities or by refueling trucks.

fuel

Repair facilities range from small facilities housed in a single hangar to large complexes that employ thousands of trained maintenance technicians.

hangar

is the route and means of delivering material from one place to another by an airlift.

air bridge

Centered in the terminal building, where passengers purchase tickets, load and retrieve baggage, and enter and exit aircraft.

passenger services

Commercial airports also transport freight in addition to serving passengers.

freight services

The majority of airfreight is flown in the _______ compartments of aircraft used for regularly scheduled passenger flights.

belly cargo

Most terminals at commercial airports contain restaurants, lounges, car rental agencies, banking services, newsstands, and other retail establishments.

support services

involves ensuring the safety of passengers and aircraft by screening passengers and their luggage for weapons or explosives.

airport security

By scanning the luggage and bags, airport authority could identify illegal item from the scanner image.

baggage and luggage scanning

Keep monitor the airport environment by using CCTV and 24-hours safe guarding action.

continuous monitoring

You Can’t Take it With You

boarding

Passenger need to pass through a tall boxy gate

personal check: metal detector

federal agent disguised to look like regular passenger. each air marshal is authorized to carry a gun and make arrests.

last line of defense: air marshall

Bad weather conditions for a flying aircraft

common aviation risks

Access to airside area of the airport to non-traveler/non-staff people

vulnerability in aviation

Unattended or unclaimed baggage found at airport.

threats in aviation

The airport security systems and personnel work together towards the safety of the airport, the aircraft, and also the safety of the passengers.

safety and security in aviation

Razors, scissors, manicure kits, knives, ropes or strings

personal stuff

fireworks, Gas cans, or fire-extinguishers

explosives

personal water-bottle, flammable or non-flammable liquids, fuels, gels

liquids

Jellies, soups, syrups, dips, salad dressings, vinegar, sauces, and alcohol (for check-in)

food items

Crowbars, catapult, hammer, saw, drills and drill bits, screw-drivers, wrenches, pliers, metal or plastic wires

tools

Hockey sticks, cricket bats, bows and arrows

sports equipment

If the prevention of accidents or incidents fails and some critical event still occurs, then the ______ team of the organization must try to limit the damage done

disaster management