問題一覧
1
バイタルサイン:Nurse: What is your blood pressure usually ? Patient: It's usually about 125 ( ) 70. WHO:Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social ( ) and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. 語群[①well-being、②over]
②、①
2
・There is a special door called a ( ) which opens only one way. ・ The ( ) ventricle pushes the blood out through the aorta to the rest of the body. 語群[left、atrium、right、venules、arteries、ventricle、valve、veins]
valve、left
3
・The brain is the big est and main part of the ( ) system. ・The brain has over 100 billion ( ). ・Peripheral means on the ( ), not in the center. ・One part of a nerve carries information from the brain and lets us move muscles to control our body movements. These are called ( ) nerves. ・The nerves we can control by thinking are called ( ) nerves. 語群[outside、inside、motor、nervous、neurons、spinal、Voluntary、involuntary]
nervous、neurons、outside、motor、Voluntary
4
myosarcoma
筋肉腫
5
sarcopenia
サルコペニア、筋肉減少症
6
triceps branchii muscle
上腕三頭筋
7
arthroplasty
関節形成術
8
tetraplegia, quadriplegia
四肢麻痺
9
biceps femoris muscle
大腿二頭筋
10
osteosarcoma
骨肉腫
11
biceps branchii muscle
上腕二頭筋
12
osteoarthritis
変形性関節炎
13
mammoplasty
乳房形成術
14
tricuspid valve
三尖弁
15
・The digestive tract begins at the ( ) and ends at the ( ). ・The digestive tract move food like a wave. We call this ( ). ・Some digestive organs make special substances called ( ). ・The bile helps to digest ( ) parts of food. ・The ( ) is the biggest organ of the body and does more than 200 jobs. 語群[anus、nutrient、gallbladder、enzymes 、mouth、fatty、pancreas、peristalsis、liver、lining、esophagus]
mouth、anus、peristalsis、enzymes、fatty、liver
16
valvoplasty
弁形成術
17
public health nurse
保健師
18
・A network of nerves in the skin gives us the most basic sense called ( ). ・The light rays shine through the convex ( ), which bends and focuses them to form a clear picture on the retina. 語群[cochlea、lens、conjunctiva、retina、tympanic membrane、pupil、sclera、olfactory、anvil iris、touch、papillae、cornea、choroids]
touch、lens
19
・The function of the urinary system is to remove liquid ( ) from the blood. ・The main part of the urinary system is the ( ). ・Kidneys are bean-shaped organs about the size of your ( ). ・Each kidney has many very small filters called ( ). ・The kidneys make a liquid called ( ). 語群[urine、ureter、urethra、wastes、nephrons、urea、glomerulus、kidney、fists]
wastes、kidney、fists、nephrons、ureter
20
myocyte
筋細胞
21
midwife
助産師
22
osteocyte
骨細胞
23
・ Plasma has (contains) nutrients, ( ), antibodies and waste materials. ・Red blood cells have ( ) that carries oxygen. ・White blood cells fight ( ) and disease. 語群[platelets、plasma、bacteria、spleen、 hormones、hemoglobin、phagocytes、coagulation、bone marrow]
hormones、hemoglobin、bacteria
24
・Unlike the quick effect of the ( ) system, the ( ) system works rather slowly and delicately. ・The endocrine system plays a crucial role in growth, reproduction, ( ) and so on. ・The hormones are secreted into the blood from ( ) glands. ・The cells which are sensitive to the hormone are called ( ) cells. 語群[metabolism、nervous、target、reproductive、endocrine、ductless、nutrient、messengers]
nervous、endocrine、metabolism、ductless、target
25
osteoplasty
骨形成術
26
・The basic part of all living things is the ( ). ・Nerve, fat, ( ) and bone cells are some of the different types of cells that humans have. ・A group of the same type of cells that work together to do a special job, is called ( ). ・A ( ) is the largest structural unit of the human body. 語群[epithelial、system、digestive、tissue、 cell、muscle]
cell、muscle、tissue、system
27
nurse
看護師
28
prosthetist and orthotist
義肢装具士
29
triplegia
三肢麻痺
30
・The skeleton (bones) gives us ( ), protects us and lets us move. ・The end of each bone is covered with a material called ( ). ・Our bones are attached to each other by strong bands called ( ). ・Muscles are connected to bones by a special inelastic tissue called ( ). ・( ) muscles are controlled by your thoughts. ・( ) muscles are automatically controlled by the brain. 語群[ligaments、voluntary、synovial、skeletal、involuntary、cartilage、smooth、tendon、shape]
shape、cartilage、ligaments、tendon、voluntary、involuntary
31
・The function of the respiratory system is to put ( ) into the blood and take out ( ). ・Each tube goes into the right or left ( ) and divides into smaller and smaller tubes called ( ). ・The ( ) is a big muscle under the lungs and above the stomach. 語群[bronchioles、diaphragm、bronchi、oxygen、lung、trachea、alveoli、carbon dioxide]
oxygen、carbon dioxide、lung、bronchioles、diaphragm