問題一覧
1
triplegia
三肢麻痺
2
tetraplegia, quadriplegia
四肢麻痺
3
biceps branchii muscle
上腕二頭筋
4
biceps femoris muscle
大腿二頭筋
5
myocyte
筋細胞
6
myosarcoma
筋肉腫
7
osteosarcoma
骨肉腫
8
triceps branchii muscle
上腕三頭筋
9
tricuspid valve
三尖弁
10
osteoarthritis
変形性関節炎
11
osteocyte
骨細胞
12
sarcopenia
サルコペニア、筋肉減少症
13
osteoplasty
骨形成術
14
mammoplasty
乳房形成術
15
arthroplasty
関節形成術
16
valvoplasty
弁形成術
17
nurse
看護師
18
public health nurse
保健師
19
midwife
助産師
20
prosthetist and orthotist
義肢装具士
21
・The basic part of all living things is the ( ). ・Nerve, fat, ( ) and bone cells are some of the different types of cells that humans have. ・A group of the same type of cells that work together to do a special job, is called ( ). ・A ( ) is the largest structural unit of the human body. 語群[epithelial、system、digestive、tissue、 cell、muscle]
cell、muscle、tissue、system
22
・There is a special door called a ( ) which opens only one way. ・ The ( ) ventricle pushes the blood out through the aorta to the rest of the body. 語群[left、atrium、right、venules、arteries、ventricle、valve、veins]
valve、left
23
・ Plasma has (contains) nutrients, ( ), antibodies and waste materials. ・Red blood cells have ( ) that carries oxygen. ・White blood cells fight ( ) and disease. 語群[platelets、plasma、bacteria、spleen、 hormones、hemoglobin、phagocytes、coagulation、bone marrow]
hormones、hemoglobin、bacteria
24
・The function of the respiratory system is to put ( ) into the blood and take out ( ). ・Each tube goes into the right or left ( ) and divides into smaller and smaller tubes called ( ). ・The ( ) is a big muscle under the lungs and above the stomach. 語群[bronchioles、diaphragm、bronchi、oxygen、lung、trachea、alveoli、carbon dioxide]
oxygen、carbon dioxide、lung、bronchioles、diaphragm
25
・The digestive tract begins at the ( ) and ends at the ( ). ・The digestive tract move food like a wave. We call this ( ). ・Some digestive organs make special substances called ( ). ・The bile helps to digest ( ) parts of food. ・The ( ) is the biggest organ of the body and does more than 200 jobs. 語群[anus、nutrient、gallbladder、enzymes 、mouth、fatty、pancreas、peristalsis、liver、lining、esophagus]
mouth、anus、peristalsis、enzymes、fatty、liver
26
・The function of the urinary system is to remove liquid ( ) from the blood. ・The main part of the urinary system is the ( ). ・Kidneys are bean-shaped organs about the size of your ( ). ・Each kidney has many very small filters called ( ). ・The kidneys make a liquid called ( ). 語群[urine、ureter、urethra、wastes、nephrons、urea、glomerulus、kidney、fists]
wastes、kidney、fists、nephrons、ureter
27
・The brain is the big est and main part of the ( ) system. ・The brain has over 100 billion ( ). ・Peripheral means on the ( ), not in the center. ・One part of a nerve carries information from the brain and lets us move muscles to control our body movements. These are called ( ) nerves. ・The nerves we can control by thinking are called ( ) nerves. 語群[outside、inside、motor、nervous、neurons、spinal、Voluntary、involuntary]
nervous、neurons、outside、motor、Voluntary
28
・The skeleton (bones) gives us ( ), protects us and lets us move. ・The end of each bone is covered with a material called ( ). ・Our bones are attached to each other by strong bands called ( ). ・Muscles are connected to bones by a special inelastic tissue called ( ). ・( ) muscles are controlled by your thoughts. ・( ) muscles are automatically controlled by the brain. 語群[ligaments、voluntary、synovial、skeletal、involuntary、cartilage、smooth、tendon、shape]
shape、cartilage、ligaments、tendon、voluntary、involuntary
29
・A network of nerves in the skin gives us the most basic sense called ( ). ・The light rays shine through the convex ( ), which bends and focuses them to form a clear picture on the retina. 語群[cochlea、lens、conjunctiva、retina、tympanic membrane、pupil、sclera、olfactory、anvil iris、touch、papillae、cornea、choroids]
touch、lens
30
・Unlike the quick effect of the ( ) system, the ( ) system works rather slowly and delicately. ・The endocrine system plays a crucial role in growth, reproduction, ( ) and so on. ・The hormones are secreted into the blood from ( ) glands. ・The cells which are sensitive to the hormone are called ( ) cells. 語群[metabolism、nervous、target、reproductive、endocrine、ductless、nutrient、messengers]
nervous、endocrine、metabolism、ductless、target
31
バイタルサイン:Nurse: What is your blood pressure usually ? Patient: It's usually about 125 ( ) 70. WHO:Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social ( ) and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. 語群[①well-being、②over]
②、①