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医療英語②
  • 彦坂美優

  • 問題数 31 • 1/11/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    triplegia

    三肢麻痺

  • 2

    tetraplegia, quadriplegia

    四肢麻痺

  • 3

    biceps branchii muscle

    上腕二頭筋

  • 4

    biceps femoris muscle

    大腿二頭筋

  • 5

    myocyte

    筋細胞

  • 6

    myosarcoma

    筋肉腫

  • 7

    osteosarcoma

    骨肉腫

  • 8

    triceps branchii muscle

    上腕三頭筋

  • 9

    tricuspid valve

    三尖弁

  • 10

    osteoarthritis

    変形性関節炎

  • 11

    osteocyte

    骨細胞

  • 12

    sarcopenia

    サルコペニア、筋肉減少症

  • 13

    osteoplasty

    骨形成術

  • 14

    mammoplasty

    乳房形成術

  • 15

    arthroplasty

    関節形成術

  • 16

    valvoplasty

    弁形成術

  • 17

    nurse

    看護師

  • 18

    public health nurse

    保健師

  • 19

    midwife

    助産師

  • 20

    prosthetist and orthotist

    義肢装具士

  • 21

    ・The basic part of all living things is the ( ). ・Nerve, fat, ( ) and bone cells are some of the different types of cells that humans have. ・A group of the same type of cells that work together to do a special job, is called ( ). ・A ( ) is the largest structural unit of the human body. 語群[epithelial、system、digestive、tissue、 cell、muscle]

    cell、muscle、tissue、system

  • 22

    ・There is a special door called a ( ) which opens only one way. ・ The ( ) ventricle pushes the blood out through the aorta to the rest of the body. 語群[left、atrium、right、venules、arteries、ventricle、valve、veins]

    valve、left

  • 23

    ・ Plasma has (contains) nutrients, ( ), antibodies and waste materials. ・Red blood cells have ( ) that carries oxygen. ・White blood cells fight ( ) and disease. 語群[platelets、plasma、bacteria、spleen、 hormones、hemoglobin、phagocytes、coagulation、bone marrow]

    hormones、hemoglobin、bacteria

  • 24

    ・The function of the respiratory system is to put ( ) into the blood and take out ( ). ・Each tube goes into the right or left ( ) and divides into smaller and smaller tubes called ( ). ・The ( ) is a big muscle under the lungs and above the stomach. 語群[bronchioles、diaphragm、bronchi、oxygen、lung、trachea、alveoli、carbon dioxide]

    oxygen、carbon dioxide、lung、bronchioles、diaphragm

  • 25

    ・The digestive tract begins at the ( ) and ends at the ( ). ・The digestive tract move food like a wave. We call this ( ). ・Some digestive organs make special substances called ( ). ・The bile helps to digest ( ) parts of food. ・The ( ) is the biggest organ of the body and does more than 200 jobs. 語群[anus、nutrient、gallbladder、enzymes 、mouth、fatty、pancreas、peristalsis、liver、lining、esophagus]

    mouth、anus、peristalsis、enzymes、fatty、liver

  • 26

    ・The function of the urinary system is to remove liquid ( ) from the blood. ・The main part of the urinary system is the ( ). ・Kidneys are bean-shaped organs about the size of your ( ). ・Each kidney has many very small filters called ( ). ・The kidneys make a liquid called ( ). 語群[urine、ureter、urethra、wastes、nephrons、urea、glomerulus、kidney、fists]

    wastes、kidney、fists、nephrons、ureter

  • 27

    ・The brain is the big est and main part of the ( ) system. ・The brain has over 100 billion ( ). ・Peripheral means on the ( ), not in the center. ・One part of a nerve carries information from the brain and lets us move muscles to control our body movements. These are called ( ) nerves. ・The nerves we can control by thinking are called ( ) nerves. 語群[outside、inside、motor、nervous、neurons、spinal、Voluntary、involuntary]

    nervous、neurons、outside、motor、Voluntary

  • 28

    ・The skeleton (bones) gives us ( ), protects us and lets us move. ・The end of each bone is covered with a material called ( ). ・Our bones are attached to each other by strong bands called ( ). ・Muscles are connected to bones by a special inelastic tissue called ( ). ・( ) muscles are controlled by your thoughts. ・( ) muscles are automatically controlled by the brain. 語群[ligaments、voluntary、synovial、skeletal、involuntary、cartilage、smooth、tendon、shape]

    shape、cartilage、ligaments、tendon、voluntary、involuntary

  • 29

    ・A network of nerves in the skin gives us the most basic sense called ( ). ・The light rays shine through the convex ( ), which bends and focuses them to form a clear picture on the retina. 語群[cochlea、lens、conjunctiva、retina、tympanic membrane、pupil、sclera、olfactory、anvil iris、touch、papillae、cornea、choroids]

    touch、lens

  • 30

    ・Unlike the quick effect of the ( ) system, the ( ) system works rather slowly and delicately. ・The endocrine system plays a crucial role in growth, reproduction, ( ) and so on. ・The hormones are secreted into the blood from ( ) glands. ・The cells which are sensitive to the hormone are called ( ) cells. 語群[metabolism、nervous、target、reproductive、endocrine、ductless、nutrient、messengers]

    nervous、endocrine、metabolism、ductless、target

  • 31

    バイタルサイン:Nurse: What is your blood pressure usually ? Patient: It's usually about 125 ( ) 70. WHO:Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social ( ) and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. 語群[①well-being、②over]

    ②、①