It manifests itself in the form of using cheaper suppliers, paying little attention to the needs of customers, and assigning few resources to new products and service design. A. Lack of knowledge B. Lack of trust C.Silo-mentality D. Demand updating

It was the greatest obstacle within organizations. A. Lack of knowledge B. Lack of trust C. Silo- Mentality D. Demand updating

It results in significant forward buying activities on the part of buyers, who are stocking up to take advantage of low-price offers. A.Order Batching B. Price Fluctuations C. Demand Updating D. Rationing and Shortage Gaming

Rationing occurs when demand exceeds a supplier's finished goods available: and, in this case, the supplier may allocate product in proportion to what buyers ordered. A. Order Batching B. Price Fluctuations C. Demand updating D. Rationing and Shortage Gaming

The major stumbling block in supply chain management. A. Lack of knowledge B.Lack of Trust C. Silo-mentality D. Demand updating

Which of the following statements best illustrates activities causing the bullwhip effect? A. The variability increases in moving up the supply chain from consumer to grocery store to distribution center to central warehouse to factory is known as the bullwhip effect. B. As lead time grows between orders placed and deliveries, then the safety stock also grows and is included in any order as they pass up the supply chain. C. Demand exceeds a supplier's finished goods available D. All of the above.

Which of the following staternents is not an environmental principle? A. Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges. B. Businesses should undertake initiatives to promote environmental responsibility. C.Businesses should encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies. D. Business should encourage suppliers to use cost-effective cleaner production (CP) and pollution prevention and Eco-efficient technologies.

Which of the following environmental efforts in the supply chain concerns energy? A.Substitution of fossil energy B. Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions C. Water waste treatment D. Energy savings

Which of the following environmental efforts in the supply chain concerns the chemicals? A. Substitution B. Reduction of consumption of chemicals C. Reduction of noise and other emissions D. Reduction and safe handling of hazardous chemicals

Which of the following environmental efforts in the supply chain concerns the materials? A. Water savings B.Use of renewable materials C. Packaging optimization D. Reduction of solid waste

Which of the following shows an environmental effort in the supply chain? A. Usage of solar panels to produce electricity. B. Procuring new cardboard boxes for packaging C. Non-sorting of non and biodegradable trash D. Maximizing the usage of electric appliances

Under the APEC Supply Chain Security Management System, it is the security measures that monitor and control the facility's exterior and interior parameters. A. Access Control B. Physical Security C. Personal Security D. Procedural Security

It prohibits unauthorized access to facilities, conveyances, vessels, aircraft, shipping, loading docks, and cargo areas. A. Access Control B. Physical Security C. Personal Security D. Procedural Security

It assures that information is legible and protected against the loss of date or the introduction of erroneous information, electronically or manually. A.Conveyance Security B. Crisis Management and Disaster Recovery C. Trading Partner Security D. Documentation Processing Security

Its procedures include advanced planning and process establishment to operate in extraordinary circumstances. A Conveyance Security B. Crisis Management and Disaster Recovery C. Trading Partner Security D. Documentation Processing Security

It is the protection against the introduction of unauthorized personnel and material into the supply chain, including the areas between the links of the supply chain. A. Conveyance Security B. Crisis Management and Disaster Recovery C. Trading Partner Security D. Documentation Processing Security

It assures the recorded and verifiable location of goods in the supply chain. A. Access Control B. Physical Security C. Personnel Security D.Procedural Security

The procedure involves screening employees and prospective employees. A.Access Control B. Physical Security C. Personnel Security D. Procedural Security

According to Gutierrez and Hintsa Supply Chain Security Management System, it's the prevention, detection, and reporting of anomalies Also includes inspection during the shipping process, cargo inspection, cargo tracking, and anti-tampering technical solutions. A. Facility Management B.Cargo Management C. Human Resource Management D. Information Management

This aspect includes warehouse layout, inventory management and control, facility protection, facility monitoring, and access control. A.Facility Management B. Cargo Management C. Human Resource Management D. Information Management

Under this aspect are: business continuity plans, formal security strategies, emergency control centers, and incident management. A. Information Management B. Crisis Management and Disaster Recovery C. Business Network and Company Management D. Human Resources Management

It is the cooperation of buyers and sellers, with the goal that all parties benefit from the relationship. A. Supply Chain Management B. Supply Chain Integration C. Vertical Integration D. Horizontal Integration

Which of the following is not an element of supply chain integration? A. Integration B. Purchasing C. Distribution D.Manufacturing

It is considered the backbone of the supply chain process, ensuring your employees have consistent work. A. Integration B. Purchasing C.Operation D. Manufacturing

The final step in the supply chain-it is when the product is received by Customers, either from the store shelf or through direct shipping. A. Manufacturing B. Purchasing C.Distribution D. Operation

It is an expansion strategy adopted by a company that involves the acquisition of another company in the same business line. A. Vertical Integration B. Horizontal Integration C. Diagonal integration D. Supply Chain Integration

It refers to an expansion strategy where one company takes control over one or more stages in the production or distribution of a product A.Vertical Integration B. Horizontal Integration C. Diagonal integration D. Supply Chain Integration

Which of the following situations best illustrates a horizontal integration? A. Jollibee merged with another fast food company. B. Jollibee creating another business that will be their supplier of chicken. C. Jollibee creates a relationship with suppliers of raw materials abroad. D. None of the above.

Which of the following is not a benefit of vertical integration? A. Increase sales B. Improve profits C. Reduce costs across different parts of its production process. D. Creates lesser quality control and guarantees a better flow and control of information across the supply chain

According to this element of supply chain integration, it is important to know exactly what goods to purchase within your company, whether it is materials, supplies, tools, or equipment. A. Manufacturing B. Purchasing C. Distribution D. Operation

It results in significant forward buying activities on the part of buyers, who are stocking up to take advantage of low-price offers. A.Order Batching B. Price Fluctuations C. Demand Updating D. Rationing and Shortage Gaming