eradication

rewarding

A surprising amount of water is used in our daily lives. The term "water footprint" can be a good indicator of this. It refers to the amount of water that is used and (1 pollute) in order to produce the goods or services we use. A water footprint can be calculated for any product. ( 2 ), a cup of coffee needs 132 liters of water, and one margherita pizza requires 1,259 liters. The water footprint of one kilogram of beef is equal to as much as 15,415 liters. A pair of jeans requires about 8,000 liters, and one car requires 52,000-83,000 liters! It is important to realize that even though water is a (3 limit) resource, we depend on it so much in every aspect of our lives.The water footprint helps visualize this fact. 1.(1)、(3)の語を適切な形に 2.空所(2)に入る語は？ 1.For instance 2.However 3.In addition 4.In shot

devastating

footprint

Just walk down a busy street and look around to see what's happening.You will find that many people are glued to their smartphones. These people may need a digital detox. A digital detox means to refrain from using electronic devices connected to the Internet, such as smartphones and computers. "Detoxing" from digital devices is often (1 see) as a way to focus ( 2 ) real-life social interactions without distractions. You might feel anxious, bored, and even annoyed without your smartphone and other tech tools. However, a digital detox can be a rewarding experience that will help to rest your (3 exhaust) brain, relieve social media fatigue, and improve the quality of sleep. Why don't you put down your digital devices sometimes and be mindful of your other activities and experiences? 1.(1)、(3)の語を適切な形に 2.(2)に入る語を選べ 1.as 2.in 3.on 4.to

interaction

visualize 

この地図アプリは距離を正確に測定することができる。 This map app can ( ) distances accurately.

チームのみんながゲームの勝利に貢献した。 Everyone on the team ( ) ( ) winning the game.

その川はまだ汚染が除去されていない。 The river is not yet ( ) of pollution.

calculate

smallpox

祖父は今年の収穫に不安を感じている。 My grandfather feels ( ) about this year's harvest.

私はズボンを2着買った。 I bought ( ) ( ) ( ) trousers.

distraction

mindful

officially

detox

vaccination

何百万もの人々がロックンロールを愛している。 ( ) ( ) people love rock and roll music.

treatment

indicator

instance

refrain

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three.  1.　ア.d(i)gital　イ.fat(i)gue　ウ.(i)nside　エ.(i)nteraction 2.　ア.det(o)x　イ.electr(o)nic　ウ.f(o)llow　エ.(o)ther 3.　ア.(ar)tist　イ.h(ar)d　ウ.rew(ar)ding　エ.sm(ar)tphone

The WHO officially declared the world free of smallpox in 1980.This was the ( 1 ) of a WHO global vaccination campaign. Today, smallpox is the only infectious disease that humans have successfully eradicated. ( 2 ) effective treatment for smallpox exists, and this devastating disease killed millions of people in the past. There was a Japanese physician who contributed to the global eradication of smallpox. He is Dr. Isao Arita. He headed the WHO Smallpox Eradication Unit from 1977 to 1985. He was awarded the Japan Prize in 1988 for this great contribution. ( 3 The victory over smallpox ) is considered the most remarkable achievement in the history of international public health. 1.空所(1)に入る語を選べ 1.award 2.cause 3.disease 4.result 2.空所(2)に入る語は？ 3.(3)と同じ意味を持つ表現を抜き出せ

凍結した道路状況に気を配った方がいいよ。 You should be ( ) ( ) the icy road conditions.

choose the word wihch has primary stress on a different syllable from the other three. 1. ア.ap-ply　イ.pre-pare　ウ.u-nit　エ.u-nite 2. ア.col-or-ize　イ.con-trib-ute　ウ.mo-ti-vate　エ.vic-to-ry 3. ア.dev-as-tat-ing　イ.e-rad-i-cate　ウ.of-fi-cial-ly　エ.suc-cess-ful-ly

子供たちはテレビに釘付けになっている。 The chirdren ( ) ( ) ( ) the televison.

aspect

同じ学校に通っているが、私は彼女と一度も話をしたことがない。 I have never talked to her ( ) ( ) we are in the same school.

choose the word wihch has primary stress on a different syllable from the other three. 1.　ア.as-pect　イ.fa-tigure　ウ.foot-print　エ.li-ter 2.　ア.cal-cu-late　イ.dis-trac-tion　ウ.kil-o-gram　エ.lim-it-ed 3.　ア.e-lec-tron-ic　イ.in-di-ca-tor　ウ.in-ter-ac-tion　エ.vac-ci-na-tion