問題一覧
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Electronic device programmed to process data and to convert it into information.
COMPUTER
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Main circuit board which connects all of the other internal components.
MOTHERBOARD
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An electronic device, has to accept data and process the data according to the program and produces the output.
COMPUTER
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A simple counting aid was invented in the babylonia (now iraq) named the
ABACUS
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Who is the inventor of a calculating device name the adding machine?
BLAISE PASCAL
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Adding machine is also known as
NUMERICAL WHEEL CALCULATOR
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Who invented the first automated computer
CHARLES BABBAGE
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Who is also known as the father of computers?
CHARLES BABBAGE
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The first generation of computers (1940-1956)
VACUUM TUBES
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The second generation of computer 1957 to 1963
TRANSISTORS
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The third generation of computers 1964 to 1971
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
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The fourth generation of computers 1971 up to present
MICROPROCESSORS
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The fifth generation present and beyond
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
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Peripheral device that accepts data or commands and send it to the cpu.
INPUT DEVICES
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The most commonly used input device that converts alphabets, numbers and other special characters into electric pulses which can be understood by computers.
KEYBOARD
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A small handheld device used to indicate a position or movement on a computers this place screen by rolling it over a mouse pad.
MOUSE
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It is the one of the three types of mouse that uses a ball to detect movement
MECHANICAL MOUSE
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One of the three types of mouse that uses a laser or LED light to detect movement.
OPTICAL MOUSE
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One of the three types of mouse that combines optical and mechanical elements
OPTOMECHANICAL MOUSE
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Input device that has a ball on top that can rotate freely.
TRACKBALL
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Input device that is pointing device that translate the motion and positions of a user's finger to a relative position on the screen.
TOUCHPAD
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Input device that consists of a small lever that is moved by the user to control movement on a screen.
JOYSTICK
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A pointing device that utilize a light sensitive detector to select objects on a display screen.
LIGHT PEN
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It is especially designed video display screen that has the capability to receive input from the touch of a finger.
TOUCH SCREEN
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It is an electronic plastic board where specify allocation correspond to a location on the computer screen.
DIGITIZING TABLET
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It is a photoelectric scanner that translates barcodes into digital code.
BARCODE READERS
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It is electronic translation of printed image, numerical, letters, or symbols.
OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION
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Device that reads pencil marks and converts them into a form that can be processed by a computer
OPTICAL MARK READERS
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It is character recognition technology used primarily by the banking industry to facilitate the processing of cheques.
MAGNETIC INK CHARACTER READERS
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It is a voice recognition device that converts audio signals into electronic waves which can be converted by electronic circuitry in the computer into digital form
MICROPHONE
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Allow users to take digital photographs.
DIGITAL CAMERA
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It is a camera that generates image that can be accessed on the internet.
WEB CAMERA
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It is a device that converts photos, drawings, graphics and text into digital form as input to the computer
SCANNERS
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This devices are used to convert the machine codes received from the cpu into a form that can be understood by users.
OUTPUT DEVICES
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Two types of output devices
SOFT AND HARD COPY OUTPUT
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It is a display device that shows the data received from the computer in a readable and understandable form to users onto a video screen.
MONITOR
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This devices are used to print the output data on paper.
PRINTERS
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Refer to those printers were text or images are printed by striking hammer or pins against a ribbon.
IMPACT PRINTERS
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Are now used almost everywhere. They are faster and quieter than impact printers and provide better quality output.
NON IMPACT PRINTERS
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These are output devices that produce a sound or audio such as speech and music.
SPEAKERS
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All devices connected to the ports of a computer are called...
PERIPHERAL DEVICES
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This devices are used to store data or programs and are non-volatile meaning day retain information even when the computer is turned off.
STORAGE DEVICES
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Memory in which the contents data or programs stored on the storage medium are erased when the power supply to the computer is switch off.
VOLATILE MEMORY
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Memory that retains data even when the power is turned off
NON-VOLATILE MEMORY
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The brain of a computer
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT
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Uses appropriate methods to enter data or program instructions into the computer system.
INPUT UNIT
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Performs arithmetic and logical operation on the data.
ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC UNIT
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Controls and coordinate the overall functioning of the computer system
CONTROL UNIT
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Stores all the input data and result.
MEMORY UNIT
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It also known as main memory includes random access memory and read only memory
PRIMARY MEMORY
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It is a small and faster memory that is built into a computer's cpu or located next to it.
CACHE MEMORY
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What are the characteristic of a computer
SPEED, ACCURACY, DILIGENCE, VERSATILITY, AUTOMATIC, MEMORY
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Can be defined as a representation of facts, concepts or instructions in a formalized manner, which should be suitable for communication, interpretation, our processing by human or electronic machine
DATA
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It is organized or classified data, which has some meaningful values for the receiver, information is the process data on which a decision and action are based.
INFORMATION
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It is a system that connects two or more computing devices for transmitting and sharing information
COMPUTER NETWORK
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What are the key components of a computer network
NETWORK DEVICES, LINKS, COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS, NETWORK DEFENSE
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It is a software program or service that relies on network resources to perform specific function enabling communication data sharing and collaboration among devices connected to a network
NETWORK APPLICATIONS
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Allows users to access and navigate website and web based application over the internet
WEB BROWSER
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The sending, receiving, and management of email messages over small servers, typically using protocol like SMTP, IMAP and POP3
EMAIL CLIENTS
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This application enable the transfer of files between devices and servers
FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOLS
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It allows real time text voice and video communication between individuals and groups enhancing collaboration and connectivity
MESSAGING APPS
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This application allows users to access and control remote computers over a network facilitating technical support troubleshooting and remote work
REMOTE DESKTOP APPLICATIONS
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This application enable virtual meetings webinars and remote collaboration through live video and audio communication
VIDEO CONFERENCING TOOLS
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It refers to the partnership between businesses leveraging technology to work together more efficiently.
BUSINESS COLLABORATION
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It provides on demand access to computing resources over the internet including storage servers and databases.
CLOUD COMPUTING
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Involves pooling the resources of multiple computers to work together on complex problems.
GRID COMPUTING
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It allows for the creation of virtual version of physical hardware, making computing more efficient and scalable.
VIRTUALIZATION
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It focuses on environmentally sustainable computing
GREEN COMPUTING
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Refers to buying and selling goods or services over the internet
E-COMMERCE
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Physical devices to the internet enabling them to collect and share data
INTERNET OF THINGS
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It also called the NET, is a worldwide collection of networks that links million of businesses, government agencies, educational institutions and individual
INTERNET
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It became functional in september 1969, linking scientific and academic researchers across the united states.
ARPANET
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It is a business that provides individuals and organizations access to the internet free or for free.
ACCESS PROVIDERS
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It is a widely used a service on the internet, consist of a worldwide collection of electronic documents.
WORLD WIDE WEB
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Transmission media
LINKS
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Also known as nodes or computing devices that needs to be linked in the network.
NETWORK DEVICES
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It is a website that offers a variety of network services from a single convenient location.
PORTAL
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It is a website contains newsworthy materials including stories and articles relating to current events life, money, sports and the weather.
NEWS
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It is a website contain information.
INFORMATIONAL
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It is a website contains content that promotes or sell products or services
BUSINESS/MARKETING
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It is an informational website consisting of time stamp article or post in a diary or journal format usually listed in reverse chronological order.
BLOG
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Collaborative website that allows users to create add to modify or delete the website content via their web browser.
WIKI
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Also called a social networking website is a website that encourages members in its online community to share their interest ideas stories photos musics and video with other registered users.
ONLINE SOCIAL NETWORKS
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Website that offers exciting challenges avenues for formal and informal teaching and learning
EDUCATIONAL
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It is a website offers an interactive and engaging environment
ENTERTAINMENT
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It is a website that contain contents that describe a, opinion or idea.
ADVOCACY