問題一覧
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it is a approach to food safety that involves identifying, evaluating and controlling potential, biological, chemical, and physical hazards throughout the food production process, from raw materials to finished product, by pinpointing critical control points (CCPs)
HACCP
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the process of identifying all potential hazards (biological, chemical, physical) that could occur at each - most likely on anticipating participle
hazard analysis
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a step in the food production process where a potential hazard can be significantly controlled - already a process on how we use them in terms of
Critical Control Point
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the most important reason is to protect consumers from foodborne illnesses
Public Health
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many countries have regulations requiring food businesses to implement HACCP or a HACCP-based system
legal compliance
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HACCP can reduce costs associated with product recalls, legal action, and loss of reputation
economic benefits
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demonstrating a commitment to food safety builds consumer trust and strengthens brand reputations
consumer confidence
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this is the foundation of HACCP. It involves identifying all potential biological, chemical, and physical hazards that may be present in a food product or process.
conduct a hazard analysis
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where loss of control could result in an unacceptable risk A CCP is a point, step, or procedure at which control can be applied and a food safety hazard can be prevented, eliminated, or reduced to an acceptable level Ex. Cooking temperatures, chilling processes, metal detection
identifying critical control point
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for its CCP, These are the specific, measurable parameters that must be met to ensure the hazard is controlled.Ex. Minimum cooking temperature (e.g., 74°C for poultry), maximum storage temperature (e.g., below 4°C), chlorine concentration
establish critical limits
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implement procedures to regularly monitor the CCPs and ensure that critical limits are being met. Ex. Regularly checking and recording cooking temperatures
establish monitoring procedures
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define the corrective actions to be taken if monitoring indicates that a critical limit has been
establish corrective actions
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used to confirm that the HACCP system is working effectively
establish verification precedures
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maintain accurate and complete records of the hazard analysis, CCPs, critical limits, monitoring data
establish record keeping and documentation procedures
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includes sysmtemtic approached
implementing haccp
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target consumer and how the product will be used
describe the intended use and consumer
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Visually represent the steps
develop a flow diagram
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Understand their roles and responsibilities
train employees
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developing and implementing a HACCP plan can be complex, especially for large or diverse food operations
complexity
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implementing HACCP requires resources, including time
resources
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HACCP is not one time activity. It requires ongoing
maintenance