問題一覧
1
Jenny is gathering data about screaming. She has a timer. She specifies whether David was screaming for the full interval or not each time the timer goes off. What type of data is she taking?
Whole interval
2
What type of consequential operation occurs when a stimulus is added to theenvironment and results in a decrease in behavior over time
Positive Punishment
3
What must the client or the person who makes decisions for the client, such as a parent or guardian, do if punishment is to be used?
Give informed consent
4
What does the term "response latency" mean?
The delay of time between a stimulus and a given response.
5
Which of the following is an appropriate person to discuss clients with?
None of the above
6
__________________ is factual information that is utilized as a foundation for reasoning, discussion, or calculation.
Data
7
Which antecedent raises or diminishes a consequence's value?
Motivating Operation
8
In his room, a young boy is playing with his toys. He looks at one of his stuffed animal dolls and exclaims, "Zebra!"
Tact
9
A Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP) does not include which of the following?
How the child feels when the behavior is occurring
10
Your BCBA will make decisions based on the ______________ you gathered as an RBT.
Data
11
Pick a target behavior and a replacement behavior. When the replacement behavior happened, reinforce that behavior.
DRA
12
For ____________ % of the time each month that you perform behavior analytic services, you will be supervised by a BCBA or BCaBA.
5
13
What’s your responsibility to the behavioral analyst certification board?
To give accurate and timely information
14
Thomas observed 7 occurrences of clapping during the length of a five-hour session. What method of measuring was used?
Frequency
15
Begin with the least intrusive prompt.
Least to most prompt
16
Reinforcers that get their reinforcing properties by combining with another reinforcer are referred to as _________________.
Conditioned
17
which antecedent raises or diminishes a consequences value?
Motivating operation
18
When deciding which mands to teach, what should you do?
Determine what inspires your student by doing a preference assessment.
19
What does peoples first language mean?
Putting a person before the disability.
20
After the learner performs the final step in the chain, which kind of chaining results in the learner being reinforced?
Backwards chaining
21
Josh engages in problem behavior that is reinforced by the attention of his peers. His instructor sends him away from his peers, who are more likely to laugh at him while he is off-task. What exactly is this intervention?
Antecedent intervention
22
You're about to begin working with a client. What should you do to ensure that you're prepared to have a successful session (at the very least)?
You should know what you are measuring during the session and have the materials required to measure those responses before session starts
23
Skinner defined Verbal Behavior in terms of _______________ over ________________.
Function, Form
24
____________________ occurs when the characteristics of a relevant stimulus are changed or amplified in order to improve the chance of a target behavior happening.
Stimulus prompting
25
Although the terms, frequency and rate are sometimes used interchangeably, there is a distinction to be made. Which of the following statements is correct?
Rate refers to frequency with the addition of a time component
26
Troy yelled for the music to be turned off, and his parents obeyed. His parents chose to ignore the yelling one day. Troy's yelling became louder at first, but quieted down over the next several days as they continued to ignore him. What exactly occurred?
Extinction burst
27
What are the four behavioral functions?
Sensory, Escape, Attention, and Tangibles
28
When gathering discontinuous data, which device are you most likely to use?
Stopwatch
29
Which DR procedure is based on time?
DRO
30
Consistently reinforcing behavior changes
Shaping
31
The accuracy of your data will be checked during an observation by your BCBA/BCaBA supervisor. _________________ check is what it's called.
Inter-observer agreement
32
Washing hands, brushing teeth and making a sandwich might all be taught in this way.
Task analysis
33
Pick a target behavior, and a second behavior that can happen at the same time. When a second behavior happens, you reinforce that behavior.
DRI
34
Pick a target behavior that you want to reduce, but not removed from a clients repertoire. Set a target number or predetermined criteria when the behavior occurs lesson at target criteria you reinforce that behavior.
DRL
35
What is the first step in developing a behavioral treatment?
Define the behavior and choose a measurement technique.
36
Which of the following types of Continuous data collecting methods are you familiar with?
Frequency
37
Every ________________, supervisors must submit feedback to their direct reports.
two weeks
38
You are recording the time of how long it takes from the demand (Sd) is presented to the first instance of behavior. What exactly are you measuring?
Latency
39
You provide a preferred edible on every third accurate response. What kind of reinforcement schedule is this?
FR-3
40
What does a graph's trend represent?
The vertical representation of the average data values
41
The dissection of a task into its constituent parts and processes
Task analysis
42
Every 20 seconds that Ruby does not participate in the target behavior, you give her attention. What is this intervention?
Differential reinforcement of other behaviorsDifferential reinforcement of other behaviors
43
You give a learner two things and tell him to "get one." You repeat this process until all of the things have been paired together. What type of assessment are you conducting?
Paired choice
44
Identify the data collection described: Sam observed 10 hiccups from her sister.
Count
45
What is a classification of reinforcement that does not require the assistance of another person to deliver?
Automatic reinforcement
46
What happens if there is a reoccurrence of the behavior?
Antecedent
47
in ABA, the most prevalent type of graph is?
Line graph
48
Every day, you spent three hours with a client. Your customer routinely pursue precipitate in verbal stereotyping throughout those hours. Your BCBA wishes to use a procedure call differential reinforcement. When the client is not engaging in verbal stereotyping, she directions to encourage them. Is this is sort of differential reinforcement?
DRO
49
This raises the likelihood of future activity.
reinforcement
50
Reinforcement is given every 2 minutes on average while the behaviors are occurring. What kind of reinforcement program is this?
VI-2
51
Which of the following is the most effective strategy to keep clients parents informed about his or her treatment progress?
Today we worked on brushing her teeth. She successful, applied the toothpaste and brush by herself for 30 second.
52
Which of the following are examples of preference evaluations used by behavior analysts to identify lists of appetitive stimuli?
Multiple Stimulus Without Replacement (MSWO)
53
Pick a behavior. When that behavior is not happening, you deliver reinforce. You deliver reinforcement in the absence of behavior.
DRO
54
How long do you have to keep client record?
Seven years
55
What is one of the most significant advantages of having permanent product data?
No direct observation of behavior is required.
56
What kind of assessment do you employee to figure out? What’s causing the behavior?
Functional behavior assessment
57
Mass trials are represented by which of the following?
A therapist continuously shows the same SD to a student, encouraging the same specific conduct trial after trial until the student completes 5 requested right trials in a row.
58
What do the words "escape," "attention," "tangible," and "sensory" mean?
Functions of Behavior
59
This indicates the availability of reinforcement.
SD
60
Which of the following is a key reason for collecting data?
To drive decision making
61
___________________ is the most commonly used graph in ABA.
Line Graph
62
What type of prompts are hand over hand, gestural, and partial physical?
Response prompts
63
Adding anything to a persons environment that were inspired them to repeat a good behavior. Is this any kind of reinforcement?
positive
64
You’re keeping track of how long it takes from the time the demand (SD) is presented to the first instance of behavior. What exactly are you calculating?
IRT
65
Which differential reinforcement procedure requires reinforcing behavior that is physically incompatible with the goal behavior?
DRI
66
Jack hasn’t eaten anything all day and dinner is near period in a zombie. Like donut trans, he sees a donut on a high shelf in the kitchen and reaches for a while seen Dona please he stares up at you, Pleadingly before returning his gaze to the donut drooling. In general, what kind of verbal operant is this?
A mand
67
Whose preferences should be prioritized while working with a client?
Client
68
You provide a preferred edible item for the first accurate response after an average of 5 minutes. What kind of reinforcement schedule is this?
VI-5