問題一覧
1
Pulmonary means:
pertaining to the lungs!
2
The processing cycle of SPD starts with:
Clean!
3
A document that identifies a surgeon's needs for a specific procedure.
Physician's Preference Card!
4
Acid fast stain is also called ziehl nielson stain.
True!
5
The measure of alkalinity and acidity on a scale of 0 to 14 is called:
Ph!
6
Bacteria that requires the presence of oxygen to survive:
aerobic!
7
An organ that filters blood to remove amino acids and neutralize some harmful toxins.
Liver!
8
Which of the following is not part of how to identify and classify bacteria?
binary fission!
9
In this area of sterile processing, each item should be carefully inspected for cleanliness, proper function and possible defects.
Prep and pack!
10
A repair to the muscles and ligaments of the shoulder joint.
Rotator cuff repair!
11
The word element that comes before the root word element.
Prefix!
12
Which of the following is not part of sterile storage?
Enzymatic Detergents!
13
Accessing and use of electronically produced information is:
Communication Skills!
14
Working in the decontamination area requires all the following except:
Anticipating Surgeon's needs during surgery!
15
A surgical procedure performed in a manner that causes little or no trauma or injury to the patient; it is often performed through a cannula using lasers, endoscopes or laparoscopes.
Minimally invasive surgery!
16
The SPD has other names:
True!
17
-itis means
inflammation!
18
The basic unit of all living organisms
cell!
19
Bacteria capable of forming a thick wall around themselves enabling them to survive in adverse conditions.
endospores!
20
This structure is considered the master gland because it helps control all the activities of the other endocrine glands.
Pituitary!
21
_______refers to the movement of products/materials from the soiled area to the clean processing area to the sterile storage area.
One-way flow of materials!
22
The types of bacteria that would require Acid fast stain are:
M. tuberculosis!
23
Surgical removal of both Fallopian tubes and ovaries
Bilateral Salpingooophorectomy!
24
All the nerve tissue outside the central nervous system are known as?
Peripheral!
25
A replenished inventory control system for products/equipment typically used in the Operating room and generally prepared for a surgical case:
Case cart system!
26
Information provided by a device manufacturer that provides detailed instructions on how to properly use or process the device.
IFU!
27
The scientific study of the nature, life, and action of microorganisms
Microbiology!
28
The following are common shapes of bacteria except:
binary!
29
Bacteria that can live in the absence of oxygen are:
anaerobic!
30
This system adapts to changes in the environment.
Endocrine!
31
From the Soiled Area > Clean Processing Area > Sterilization Area > Sterile Storage Area is called a______ flow
one-way!
32
The N95 mask is part of SP technicians PPE requirement?
False!
33
The inventory system primarily used by the department of surgery to ensure that supplies and instruments are prepared for a surgical case?
Case Cart System!
34
Because Sterile Processing (SP) technicians do not handle money, ethics considerations do not apply to them.
False!
35
While items may be dispensed to all areas of a facility, which department is the major focus of the SPD?
The Operating Room!
36
The area where clean instruments are processed and packaged in SPD is referred to as:
Prep and Pack area!
37
Interacting appropriately and respectfully with diverse groups in numerous situations is:
Communicating Skills!
38
E. coli is a gram negative bacteria because they stain:
pink!
39
Which of the following departments are point of use where instrumentation and medical equipment are collected from?
All the departments are point of use!
40
What is considered the first step in the sterilization process?
Cleaning!
41
SP technicians control costs and reduce waste when they practice:
resource management!
42
The bacteria shaped like a circle or sphere are called?
cocci!
43
Process by which all forms of microbial life, including bacteria, viruses, spores, and fungi, are completely destroyed.
Sterilization!
44
The bacteria that are shaped like rods or bricks are called:
bacillus!
45
Human Resource tool that identifies the major tasks performed by individuals in specific positions.
Job description!
46
Which of the following bacteria is shaped like a spirilla or spiral?
Helicobacter pyloris!
47
The major portion of the work in this area involves receiving, storing, and dispensing supplies and sterile instruments.
Sterile storage and distribution!
48
If an infection that was not present develops in a patient after_______days of admission in a healthcare facility it is referred to as HAI.
Three!
49
The inner spongy section of the bone is called?
Cancellous!
50
Study of the functions of the body parts and the body, as a whole.
Physiology!
51
Since modern SPDs are virtually risk free, SP technicians need not be concerned with safety practices.
False!
52
Larynx is also called
voice box!
53
The state of being soiled by contact with infectious organisms or other materials
Contamination!
54
Orchiectomy means:
removing the testicle!
55
Removing plaque from the carotid artery that cause lack of brain oxygen. The procedure being described is
carotid endaterectomy!
56
Using analytic skills to solve problems and make decisions is a component of:
Employability Skills!
57
Which component is known as the controlling unit of the cell?
Nucleus!
58
PPE includes all of the following except:
Scrub attire!
59
Physical barriers are used to separate the functional areas of the SPD. Which of the following is the sequence of the SPD from dirty to clean.
Decontamination, prep and pack, sterilization, storage!
60
Part of Standard Precautions for all healthcare workers to prevent skin and mucous membrane exposure when in contact with blood and body fluids of any patient:
Personal Protective Equipment!
61
This is known as the ear drum.
Tympanic Membrane!
62
The area in the SPD where soiled instruments are received.
Decontamination!
63
The document that identifies all of the instrument and supplies that a physician will need for a specific case.
Physician's preference card!
64
Dilate the uterine cervix and remove the inner of the uterus by scraping with a curette
dilation and curettage!
65
_____is to make safe by removing or reducing contamination by infectious organisms or other harmful substances to an acceptable level.
Decontamination!
66
The removal of all visible and non-visible soil and any other foreign material from medical devices being processed.
Cleaning!
67
SP workflow should move from:
Soiled to clean!
68
The suffix -tome means
a cutting instrument!
69
Which of the following is not a benefit of minimally invasive procedures?
Long recovery times!
70
Which of the following not part of the knowledge required for SP staff while working in decontamination?
Assisting in surgical procedures!
71
Microorganisms are measured in ____
microns!
72
A list of specific supplies that SP technicians use to assemble the items needed for individual procedures.
Pick list!
73
What is the number of bones in the human body?
206!
74
The functional cells of the kidney that act as filters to remove water and waste substance from the blood are called?
nephrons!
75
This system provides support and movement, protects vital organs, produce blood cells and stores calcium.
Skeletal!
76
The Federal agency which mandates that employees wear PPE to minimize exposure to bloodborne pathogens?
Occupational Safety and Health Administration!
77
Gram-positive bacteria have no outer membrane and will retain a_____stain.
purple!
78
Method of using appropriate barriers to reduce the risk of transmission of bloodborne and other pathogens and applies to all patients, regardless of diagnosis or presumed infectious status.
Standard Precautions!
79
Department that procures and distributes resources and manages supplies, goods and services to providers and patients (also known as Materials Management Department)
Supply Chain Management!
80
The eye's third layer located on the back surface of the eyeball.
Retina!
81
Which of the following surgical abbreviaions might be used relating to a fractured bone?
ORIF!
82
Which of the following is not part of legal responsibilities?
Practice infection prevention procedures!
83
Microorganisms capable of producing disease are known as:
pathogens!
84
The largest body organ that contains sweat glands.
Skin!
85
It's not necessary for SP technicians to adapt to change because only one standard job description is used by all facilities.It's not necessary for SP technicians to adapt to change because only one standard job description is used by all facilities.
False!
86
Root word element
Tells the primary meaning of a word; also called the base word element!
87
According to safety requirements by_______ __Sterile Processing Technicians must wear a special attire known as Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)!
88
SP technicians must be able to identify_______surgical instruments.
thousands of!
89
About what percentage of microorganisms are harmful?
5%!
90
Items cannot be considered sterile or high-level disinfected if they are not effectively:
Cleaned!
91
The testes is a male sex organ which produces substantial amount of?
testostrone!
92
When does personnel working in the Sterile Storage and Distribution Area usually gather instruments and supplies for surgical procedures?
The day or evening before they will be used!
93
Which of the following is not part of the small intestine?
cecum!
94
A cart prepared for an individual procedure:
Case cart!
95
Name the clear, jelly-like substance of a cell between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
Cytoplasm!
96
The system that enables movement in the body.
Muscular!
97
Osteogenic means:
Originating in the bones!
98
The SPD is the central location for all the following except:
surgical procedures!
99
What is the basic unit of life?
cell!
100
An effective cleaning process may be accomplished with:
manual and/or mechanical cleaning techniques!