問題一覧
1
Passing on of traits from parent organisms to their offspring
Descent with Modification
2
He wrote an essay about the Principles of Population
Thomas Malthus
3
It occurs when organism with favorable variation in some trait produces more. As a result, increasing the frequence of variation.
Natural Selection
4
Principle of Population
Thomas Malthus
5
Ancient Times
Antiquity
6
English Naturalist. Independently formulated his own nearly identical theory
Alfred Russel Wallace
7
He was interested in adaptation or the manner and process by which organisms are able to adapt physiologically and morphologically to their environment.
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
8
He is a great comparative anatomist. Father of Modern Paleontology
Georges Cuvier
9
Who had a consuming interest in nature? Born in 1809-1882
Charles Darwin
10
Darwin's original ideas were merged with genetic ideas to become _______
The Modern Synthesis
11
It began to emerge during the Enlightenment
Transmutationism
12
After graduation, Darwin joined the crew of HMS Beagle as ______
Ship Naturalist
13
He believed in a static universe which held that living organisms were initially created and then remained essentially unchanged.
Aristotle
14
Evolution is also known as…….. It was said by Charls Darwin
Descent with Modification
15
It comes into play according to Darwin.
Natural Selection
16
He is first to frame principles for defining natural genera. Also create the uniform system for naming them.
Carolus Linnaeus
17
French Naturalist whose ideas foreshadowed Theory of Evolution. He is also first to suggest that all animals may have descended from a single breeding pair.
Comte De Buffon
18
These passing on of traits is known as
Heredity
19
What theory tackles how certain species evolve
Theory of Evolution
20
George Cuvier is the Father of
Paleontology
21
It explains the adaptation of organisms and the unity and diversity of life
Descent with Modification by Natural Selection
22
French Anatomist He studied birth defects. Said that through "monstrous birth" new species might suddenly arise.
Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
23
It is the smallest group that can evolve
Population
24
He was finally forced into publication of his abbreviated version in _____
1858
25
In this book, Darwin never used the word evolution instead he used Descent with Modification
The Origin of Species
26
When did the book appeared on store?
November 24, 1859
27
What is DNA?
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
28
This forms the backbone of Charles Darwin theory of Evolution
Descent with Modification
29
When a species adapts to its environment, thanks to its _______
Genetic makeup
30
Fossils, Paleontology, Theory of Catastrophism
Georges Cuvier
31
How many editions it took for Charles Darwin?
Six Edition
32
Heraclitus successor that said that origin of life had taken place in a manner that suggested evolution
Empedocles
33
Scala Naturae means
Ladder of Creation
34
Basic unit of heredity is
Gene
35
He leads the Transmutationist in 19th Century
Charles Darwin
36
When he's _____, his father sent him to University of Edinburgh to study medicine.
16
37
Charles Darwin became a conversation companion to Captain _______
Robert FitzRoy
38
Three Basic Concept that Clarifies how Descent with Modification works:
1. Genetic Mutation 2. Natural Selection 3. Evolution of the Population
39
Charles Darwin Grandfather. He suggested that life originated from one living filament
Erasmus Darwin
40
What do you call the blueprints for making an organism?
Genes
41
Scientific name of Humans
Homo Sapiens Sapiens
42
Most naturalist and scientists belong to______
Clergy
43
He is a flux philosopher that believed that change was a fundamental property of universe.
Heraclitus
44
How many year did Charles Darwin before he return from his voyage of the HMS Beagle
Five Years
45
Vital organ could lead to well-adapted traits
Use and Disuse
46
Principles of Geology
Charles Lyell
47
Full Title of Charles Darwin Book
On the Origin of Species or the Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life
48
He order in the diversity of life; hierarchy of taxonomic categories
Carolus Linnaeus
49
Darwin's original ideas were merged with _____
Genetic Ideas
50
Charles Darwin was send to _______, to study medicine
University of Edinburgh
51
Theory of Gradualism
James Hutton